Modeling Horizontal Single Axis Solar Tracker Upon Sun-Earth Geometric Relationships

Many investments and commitments have recently been set to use renewable energy source, overcome energy crisis and align with climate target. Solar power development and deployment make investment in power generation sustainability. The goal of this study is harvesting energy by rotating solar pane...

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Main Authors: Gzing Adil Mohammed, Zana Saleem Mohammed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tikrit University 2022-09-01
Series:Tikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://tj-es.com/ojs/index.php/tjes/article/view/803
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author Gzing Adil Mohammed
Zana Saleem Mohammed
author_facet Gzing Adil Mohammed
Zana Saleem Mohammed
author_sort Gzing Adil Mohammed
collection DOAJ
description Many investments and commitments have recently been set to use renewable energy source, overcome energy crisis and align with climate target. Solar power development and deployment make investment in power generation sustainability. The goal of this study is harvesting energy by rotating solar panel toward the sun direction. Astronomical formula is derivate to calculate the sun altitude and azimuth depending on given latitude, longitude coordination. The photovoltaic (PV) panels rotate horizontally and track the sun direction in 9 positions regarding to their actual time and calculated azimuth angle. Partial shaded effectiveness that produces between the adjacent panels due to PV panel’s inclination is calculate accordingly. The total increment of power production from fix to tracked panel structure is 17.3% per day. The extra power generation is distributed over the period between solar noon times.
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spelling doaj.art-1631989fe698412f8dc6999de53560152023-07-12T19:21:57ZengTikrit UniversityTikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences1813-162X2312-75892022-09-0129310.25130/tjes.29.3.5Modeling Horizontal Single Axis Solar Tracker Upon Sun-Earth Geometric RelationshipsGzing Adil Mohammed0Zana Saleem Mohammed1Oil, Gas and Energy Management, Business collage, Charmo University, Sulaymaniyah,Iraq.Lafarge Cement Industry, Sulaymaniyah, Iraq. Many investments and commitments have recently been set to use renewable energy source, overcome energy crisis and align with climate target. Solar power development and deployment make investment in power generation sustainability. The goal of this study is harvesting energy by rotating solar panel toward the sun direction. Astronomical formula is derivate to calculate the sun altitude and azimuth depending on given latitude, longitude coordination. The photovoltaic (PV) panels rotate horizontally and track the sun direction in 9 positions regarding to their actual time and calculated azimuth angle. Partial shaded effectiveness that produces between the adjacent panels due to PV panel’s inclination is calculate accordingly. The total increment of power production from fix to tracked panel structure is 17.3% per day. The extra power generation is distributed over the period between solar noon times. https://tj-es.com/ojs/index.php/tjes/article/view/803Renewable EnergySolar Power GenerationSolar SystemSolar Tracker
spellingShingle Gzing Adil Mohammed
Zana Saleem Mohammed
Modeling Horizontal Single Axis Solar Tracker Upon Sun-Earth Geometric Relationships
Tikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences
Renewable Energy
Solar Power Generation
Solar System
Solar Tracker
title Modeling Horizontal Single Axis Solar Tracker Upon Sun-Earth Geometric Relationships
title_full Modeling Horizontal Single Axis Solar Tracker Upon Sun-Earth Geometric Relationships
title_fullStr Modeling Horizontal Single Axis Solar Tracker Upon Sun-Earth Geometric Relationships
title_full_unstemmed Modeling Horizontal Single Axis Solar Tracker Upon Sun-Earth Geometric Relationships
title_short Modeling Horizontal Single Axis Solar Tracker Upon Sun-Earth Geometric Relationships
title_sort modeling horizontal single axis solar tracker upon sun earth geometric relationships
topic Renewable Energy
Solar Power Generation
Solar System
Solar Tracker
url https://tj-es.com/ojs/index.php/tjes/article/view/803
work_keys_str_mv AT gzingadilmohammed modelinghorizontalsingleaxissolartrackeruponsunearthgeometricrelationships
AT zanasaleemmohammed modelinghorizontalsingleaxissolartrackeruponsunearthgeometricrelationships