Vanishing lung syndrome vs emphysematous bulla: 2 interesting cases

Vanishing lung syndrome (VLS) is a rare radiological syndrome in which the lungs seem to disappear on chest radiograph. It is a chronic, progressive disorder usually affecting young male smokers and is characterised by giant emphysematous bullae, which commonly develop in the upper lobes. A rare cas...

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Main Authors: Vijay S, Sarma L, Deshpande P, Mohit C, Chaithanya I
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KIMS Foundation and Research Center 2016-09-01
Series:Journal of Medical and Scientific Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jmsronline.com/article.aspx?ID=vanishing-lung-syndrome-vs-emphysematous-bulla-2-interesting-cases
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author Vijay S
Sarma L
Deshpande P
Mohit C
Chaithanya I
author_facet Vijay S
Sarma L
Deshpande P
Mohit C
Chaithanya I
author_sort Vijay S
collection DOAJ
description Vanishing lung syndrome (VLS) is a rare radiological syndrome in which the lungs seem to disappear on chest radiograph. It is a chronic, progressive disorder usually affecting young male smokers and is characterised by giant emphysematous bullae, which commonly develop in the upper lobes. A rare case of a 28-year-old female patient who had no history of smoking, presented with chronic cough, expectoration and weight loss, is described. Radiograph and CT chest revealed findings suggestive of giant bullous disease/vanishing lung syndrome. Bronchoscopy showed copious purulent secretions. In view of recurrent infections and weight loss, the patient referred to surgeon for possible bullectomy, after controlling the infection. Another patient was a middle aged lady who presented with breathlessness was found to have severe pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). CT evaluation revealed large emphysematous bulla in right lower lobe along with chronic pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE).
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spelling doaj.art-1635935dfa514bd6a6031b639a1a6ef32022-12-21T19:25:51ZengKIMS Foundation and Research CenterJournal of Medical and Scientific Research2321-13262394-112X2016-09-014417417610.17727/JMSR.2016/4-038Vanishing lung syndrome vs emphysematous bulla: 2 interesting casesVijay S0Sarma L1Deshpande P2Mohit C3Chaithanya I4Department of Pulmonology, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Minister Road, Secunderabad-500003, Telangana, IndiaDepartment of Pulmonology, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Minister Road, Secunderabad-500003, Telangana, IndiaDepartment of Pulmonology, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Minister Road, Secunderabad-500003, Telangana, IndiaDepartment of Pulmonology, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Minister Road, Secunderabad-500003, Telangana, IndiaDepartment of Pulmonology, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Minister Road, Secunderabad-500003, Telangana, IndiaVanishing lung syndrome (VLS) is a rare radiological syndrome in which the lungs seem to disappear on chest radiograph. It is a chronic, progressive disorder usually affecting young male smokers and is characterised by giant emphysematous bullae, which commonly develop in the upper lobes. A rare case of a 28-year-old female patient who had no history of smoking, presented with chronic cough, expectoration and weight loss, is described. Radiograph and CT chest revealed findings suggestive of giant bullous disease/vanishing lung syndrome. Bronchoscopy showed copious purulent secretions. In view of recurrent infections and weight loss, the patient referred to surgeon for possible bullectomy, after controlling the infection. Another patient was a middle aged lady who presented with breathlessness was found to have severe pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). CT evaluation revealed large emphysematous bulla in right lower lobe along with chronic pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE).http://jmsronline.com/article.aspx?ID=vanishing-lung-syndrome-vs-emphysematous-bulla-2-interesting-casesVanishing lung syndromegiant emphysematous bullaebullectomyyoung female
spellingShingle Vijay S
Sarma L
Deshpande P
Mohit C
Chaithanya I
Vanishing lung syndrome vs emphysematous bulla: 2 interesting cases
Journal of Medical and Scientific Research
Vanishing lung syndrome
giant emphysematous bullae
bullectomy
young female
title Vanishing lung syndrome vs emphysematous bulla: 2 interesting cases
title_full Vanishing lung syndrome vs emphysematous bulla: 2 interesting cases
title_fullStr Vanishing lung syndrome vs emphysematous bulla: 2 interesting cases
title_full_unstemmed Vanishing lung syndrome vs emphysematous bulla: 2 interesting cases
title_short Vanishing lung syndrome vs emphysematous bulla: 2 interesting cases
title_sort vanishing lung syndrome vs emphysematous bulla 2 interesting cases
topic Vanishing lung syndrome
giant emphysematous bullae
bullectomy
young female
url http://jmsronline.com/article.aspx?ID=vanishing-lung-syndrome-vs-emphysematous-bulla-2-interesting-cases
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AT deshpandep vanishinglungsyndromevsemphysematousbulla2interestingcases
AT mohitc vanishinglungsyndromevsemphysematousbulla2interestingcases
AT chaithanyai vanishinglungsyndromevsemphysematousbulla2interestingcases