Improved Single-Crystal Growth of Sr2RuO4

High-quality single crystals are essentially needed for the investigation of the novel bulk properties of unconventional superconductors. The availability of such crystals grown by the floating-zone method has helped to unveil the unconventional superconductivity of the layered perovskite Sr2RuO4, w...

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Main Authors: Jake S. Bobowski, Naoki Kikugawa, Takuto Miyoshi, Haruki Suwa, Han-shu Xu, Shingo Yonezawa, Dmitry A. Sokolov, Andrew P. Mackenzie, Yoshiteru Maeno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-01-01
Series:Condensed Matter
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2410-3896/4/1/6
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author Jake S. Bobowski
Naoki Kikugawa
Takuto Miyoshi
Haruki Suwa
Han-shu Xu
Shingo Yonezawa
Dmitry A. Sokolov
Andrew P. Mackenzie
Yoshiteru Maeno
author_facet Jake S. Bobowski
Naoki Kikugawa
Takuto Miyoshi
Haruki Suwa
Han-shu Xu
Shingo Yonezawa
Dmitry A. Sokolov
Andrew P. Mackenzie
Yoshiteru Maeno
author_sort Jake S. Bobowski
collection DOAJ
description High-quality single crystals are essentially needed for the investigation of the novel bulk properties of unconventional superconductors. The availability of such crystals grown by the floating-zone method has helped to unveil the unconventional superconductivity of the layered perovskite Sr2RuO4, which is considered as a strong candidate of a topological spin-triplet superconductor. Yet, recent progress of investigations urges further efforts to obtain ultimately high-quality crystalline samples. In this paper, we focus on the method of preparation of feed rods for the floating-zone melting and report on the improvements of the crystal growth. We present details of the improved methods used to obtain crystals with superconducting transition temperatures Tc that are consistently as high as 1.4 K, as well as the properties of these crystals.
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spelling doaj.art-1636797946994a098f9f0938852db1372022-12-22T04:03:39ZengMDPI AGCondensed Matter2410-38962019-01-0141610.3390/condmat4010006condmat4010006Improved Single-Crystal Growth of Sr2RuO4Jake S. Bobowski0Naoki Kikugawa1Takuto Miyoshi2Haruki Suwa3Han-shu Xu4Shingo Yonezawa5Dmitry A. Sokolov6Andrew P. Mackenzie7Yoshiteru Maeno8Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, JapanNational Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba 305-0003, JapanDepartment of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, JapanDepartment of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, JapanDepartment of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, JapanDepartment of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, JapanMax Plank Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, D-01187 Dresden, GermanyMax Plank Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, D-01187 Dresden, GermanyDepartment of Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, JapanHigh-quality single crystals are essentially needed for the investigation of the novel bulk properties of unconventional superconductors. The availability of such crystals grown by the floating-zone method has helped to unveil the unconventional superconductivity of the layered perovskite Sr2RuO4, which is considered as a strong candidate of a topological spin-triplet superconductor. Yet, recent progress of investigations urges further efforts to obtain ultimately high-quality crystalline samples. In this paper, we focus on the method of preparation of feed rods for the floating-zone melting and report on the improvements of the crystal growth. We present details of the improved methods used to obtain crystals with superconducting transition temperatures Tc that are consistently as high as 1.4 K, as well as the properties of these crystals.http://www.mdpi.com/2410-3896/4/1/6Sr2RuO4superconductivitysingle-crystal growthfloating zonefeed rod
spellingShingle Jake S. Bobowski
Naoki Kikugawa
Takuto Miyoshi
Haruki Suwa
Han-shu Xu
Shingo Yonezawa
Dmitry A. Sokolov
Andrew P. Mackenzie
Yoshiteru Maeno
Improved Single-Crystal Growth of Sr2RuO4
Condensed Matter
Sr2RuO4
superconductivity
single-crystal growth
floating zone
feed rod
title Improved Single-Crystal Growth of Sr2RuO4
title_full Improved Single-Crystal Growth of Sr2RuO4
title_fullStr Improved Single-Crystal Growth of Sr2RuO4
title_full_unstemmed Improved Single-Crystal Growth of Sr2RuO4
title_short Improved Single-Crystal Growth of Sr2RuO4
title_sort improved single crystal growth of sr2ruo4
topic Sr2RuO4
superconductivity
single-crystal growth
floating zone
feed rod
url http://www.mdpi.com/2410-3896/4/1/6
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