An Online Engagement Framework for Higher Education

Student engagement is understood to be an important benchmark and indicator of the quality of the student experience for higher education; yet the term engagement continues to be elusive to define and it is interpreted in different ways in the literature. This paper firstly presents a short review o...

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Main Authors: Petrea Redmond, Amanda Heffernan, Lindy Abawi, Alice Brown, Robyn Henderson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Online Learning Consortium 2018-03-01
Series:Online Learning
Subjects:
Online Access:https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/view/1175
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author Petrea Redmond
Amanda Heffernan
Lindy Abawi
Alice Brown
Robyn Henderson
author_facet Petrea Redmond
Amanda Heffernan
Lindy Abawi
Alice Brown
Robyn Henderson
author_sort Petrea Redmond
collection DOAJ
description Student engagement is understood to be an important benchmark and indicator of the quality of the student experience for higher education; yet the term engagement continues to be elusive to define and it is interpreted in different ways in the literature. This paper firstly presents a short review of the literature regarding online engagement in the higher education environment, moving beyond discipline-specific engagement. It then presents a conceptual framework which builds upon recurring themes within the literature, including students’ beliefs, attitudes, and behaviours. The framework was developed by adopting a constant comparison method to analyse the literature, and to search for and identify current and emerging themes. The framework identifies indicators for five key elements of online engagement, and the authors propose that the framework provides a guide for researchers and academics when exploring online engagement from a conceptual, practical and research basis. Finally, the paper provides recommendations for practice, outlining how the framework might be used to reflect critically upon the effectiveness of online courses and their ability to engage students.
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spelling doaj.art-1637d02e784c4da0abee03c41d739d812024-02-03T08:25:31ZengOnline Learning ConsortiumOnline Learning2472-57492472-57302018-03-0122110.24059/olj.v22i1.1175An Online Engagement Framework for Higher EducationPetrea RedmondAmanda HeffernanLindy AbawiAlice BrownRobyn HendersonStudent engagement is understood to be an important benchmark and indicator of the quality of the student experience for higher education; yet the term engagement continues to be elusive to define and it is interpreted in different ways in the literature. This paper firstly presents a short review of the literature regarding online engagement in the higher education environment, moving beyond discipline-specific engagement. It then presents a conceptual framework which builds upon recurring themes within the literature, including students’ beliefs, attitudes, and behaviours. The framework was developed by adopting a constant comparison method to analyse the literature, and to search for and identify current and emerging themes. The framework identifies indicators for five key elements of online engagement, and the authors propose that the framework provides a guide for researchers and academics when exploring online engagement from a conceptual, practical and research basis. Finally, the paper provides recommendations for practice, outlining how the framework might be used to reflect critically upon the effectiveness of online courses and their ability to engage students.https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/view/1175Online engagementhigher educationconceptual frameworkdistance educationstudent engagement
spellingShingle Petrea Redmond
Amanda Heffernan
Lindy Abawi
Alice Brown
Robyn Henderson
An Online Engagement Framework for Higher Education
Online Learning
Online engagement
higher education
conceptual framework
distance education
student engagement
title An Online Engagement Framework for Higher Education
title_full An Online Engagement Framework for Higher Education
title_fullStr An Online Engagement Framework for Higher Education
title_full_unstemmed An Online Engagement Framework for Higher Education
title_short An Online Engagement Framework for Higher Education
title_sort online engagement framework for higher education
topic Online engagement
higher education
conceptual framework
distance education
student engagement
url https://olj.onlinelearningconsortium.org/index.php/olj/article/view/1175
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