Wave-induced stresses and pore pressures near a mudline

Conventional methods for the determination of water-wave induced stresses inseabeds composed of granular soils are based on Biot-type models, in which the soilskeleton is treated as an elastic medium. Such methods predict effective stressesin the soil that are unacceptable from the physical point of...

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Main Authors: Andrzej Sawicki, Ryszard Staroszczyk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2008-12-01
Series:Oceanologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.iopan.gda.pl/oceanologia/50_4.html#A3
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author Andrzej Sawicki
Ryszard Staroszczyk
author_facet Andrzej Sawicki
Ryszard Staroszczyk
author_sort Andrzej Sawicki
collection DOAJ
description Conventional methods for the determination of water-wave induced stresses inseabeds composed of granular soils are based on Biot-type models, in which the soilskeleton is treated as an elastic medium. Such methods predict effective stressesin the soil that are unacceptable from the physical point of view, as they permittensile stresses to occur near the upper surface of the seabed. Therefore, in thispaper the granular soil is assumed to behave as an elastic-ideally plastic material,with the Coulomb-Mohr yield criterion adopted to bound admissible stress states inthe seabed. The governing equations are solved numerically by a~finite differencemethod. The results of simulations, carried out for the case of time-harmonicwater waves, illustrate the depth distributions of the excess pore pressures and theeffective stresses in the seabed, and show the shapes of zones of soil in the plastic state.~In particular, the effects on the seabed behaviour of suchparameters as the degree of pore water saturation, the soil permeability, and theearth pressure coefficient, are illustrated.
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spelling doaj.art-1637e08da2f2461e92ecf8ea71ec05282022-12-21T23:37:11ZengElsevierOceanologia0078-32342008-12-01504539555Wave-induced stresses and pore pressures near a mudlineAndrzej SawickiRyszard StaroszczykConventional methods for the determination of water-wave induced stresses inseabeds composed of granular soils are based on Biot-type models, in which the soilskeleton is treated as an elastic medium. Such methods predict effective stressesin the soil that are unacceptable from the physical point of view, as they permittensile stresses to occur near the upper surface of the seabed. Therefore, in thispaper the granular soil is assumed to behave as an elastic-ideally plastic material,with the Coulomb-Mohr yield criterion adopted to bound admissible stress states inthe seabed. The governing equations are solved numerically by a~finite differencemethod. The results of simulations, carried out for the case of time-harmonicwater waves, illustrate the depth distributions of the excess pore pressures and theeffective stresses in the seabed, and show the shapes of zones of soil in the plastic state.~In particular, the effects on the seabed behaviour of suchparameters as the degree of pore water saturation, the soil permeability, and theearth pressure coefficient, are illustrated.http://www.iopan.gda.pl/oceanologia/50_4.html#A3{Seabed mechanicsPore water pressuresElasto-plasticityCoulomb-Mohr yield condition
spellingShingle Andrzej Sawicki
Ryszard Staroszczyk
Wave-induced stresses and pore pressures near a mudline
Oceanologia
{Seabed mechanics
Pore water pressures
Elasto-plasticity
Coulomb-Mohr yield condition
title Wave-induced stresses and pore pressures near a mudline
title_full Wave-induced stresses and pore pressures near a mudline
title_fullStr Wave-induced stresses and pore pressures near a mudline
title_full_unstemmed Wave-induced stresses and pore pressures near a mudline
title_short Wave-induced stresses and pore pressures near a mudline
title_sort wave induced stresses and pore pressures near a mudline
topic {Seabed mechanics
Pore water pressures
Elasto-plasticity
Coulomb-Mohr yield condition
url http://www.iopan.gda.pl/oceanologia/50_4.html#A3
work_keys_str_mv AT andrzejsawicki waveinducedstressesandporepressuresnearamudline
AT ryszardstaroszczyk waveinducedstressesandporepressuresnearamudline