Punched-top chamber for moderately raising air temperature during the ripening period in rice
Rice growth at an elevated air temperature (Tair) during the ripening period is often evaluated using a semi-closed chamber (SCC). However, the water vapor pressure deficit (VPD) and CO2 concentration inside SCCs get lower than at ambient air plot, and these changes affect panicle temperature and ph...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2022-07-01
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Series: | Plant Production Science |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/1343943X.2022.2062015 |
_version_ | 1811209127102251008 |
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author | Akihiro Ohsumi Hironori Heinai Masaki Okamura Mayumi Yoshimoto Tatsuo Hosono |
author_facet | Akihiro Ohsumi Hironori Heinai Masaki Okamura Mayumi Yoshimoto Tatsuo Hosono |
author_sort | Akihiro Ohsumi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Rice growth at an elevated air temperature (Tair) during the ripening period is often evaluated using a semi-closed chamber (SCC). However, the water vapor pressure deficit (VPD) and CO2 concentration inside SCCs get lower than at ambient air plot, and these changes affect panicle temperature and photosynthesis. We developed a punched-top chamber (PTC), that is, an SCC with numerous pores on the top, and compared meteorological environments inside the two chambers and of ambient air plot. When solar radiation was >200 W m-2, ΔTair (SCC – Ambient) was 3.1°C–5.3°C, and ΔTair (PTC – Ambient) was 2.2°C–3.7°C. Excessively high Tair > 38°C were more frequent inside the SCC than the PTC. The changes in VPD and CO2 concentration inside the PTC were less pronounced compared with those of the SCC, and thus PTC can be a better treatment for safely assessing the direct effect of elevated Tair. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T04:33:08Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-16387d4f164348f68a6bdf7bf7042e07 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1343-943X 1349-1008 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T04:33:08Z |
publishDate | 2022-07-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Plant Production Science |
spelling | doaj.art-16387d4f164348f68a6bdf7bf7042e072022-12-22T03:47:52ZengTaylor & Francis GroupPlant Production Science1343-943X1349-10082022-07-0125328028810.1080/1343943X.2022.2062015Punched-top chamber for moderately raising air temperature during the ripening period in riceAkihiro Ohsumi0Hironori Heinai1Masaki Okamura2Mayumi Yoshimoto3Tatsuo Hosono4Central Region Agricultural Research Center, NARO, Tsukuba, JapanCentral Region Agricultural Research Center, NARO, Tsukuba, JapanCentral Region Agricultural Research Center, NARO, Tsukuba, JapanInstitute for Agro-Environmental Sciences, Naro, Tsukuba, JapanInstitute for Agro-Environmental Sciences, Naro, Tsukuba, JapanRice growth at an elevated air temperature (Tair) during the ripening period is often evaluated using a semi-closed chamber (SCC). However, the water vapor pressure deficit (VPD) and CO2 concentration inside SCCs get lower than at ambient air plot, and these changes affect panicle temperature and photosynthesis. We developed a punched-top chamber (PTC), that is, an SCC with numerous pores on the top, and compared meteorological environments inside the two chambers and of ambient air plot. When solar radiation was >200 W m-2, ΔTair (SCC – Ambient) was 3.1°C–5.3°C, and ΔTair (PTC – Ambient) was 2.2°C–3.7°C. Excessively high Tair > 38°C were more frequent inside the SCC than the PTC. The changes in VPD and CO2 concentration inside the PTC were less pronounced compared with those of the SCC, and thus PTC can be a better treatment for safely assessing the direct effect of elevated Tair.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/1343943X.2022.2062015Oryza sativaCO2 concentrationhigh air temperaturepanicle temperaturepunched-top chambersemi-closed chamber |
spellingShingle | Akihiro Ohsumi Hironori Heinai Masaki Okamura Mayumi Yoshimoto Tatsuo Hosono Punched-top chamber for moderately raising air temperature during the ripening period in rice Plant Production Science Oryza sativa CO2 concentration high air temperature panicle temperature punched-top chamber semi-closed chamber |
title | Punched-top chamber for moderately raising air temperature during the ripening period in rice |
title_full | Punched-top chamber for moderately raising air temperature during the ripening period in rice |
title_fullStr | Punched-top chamber for moderately raising air temperature during the ripening period in rice |
title_full_unstemmed | Punched-top chamber for moderately raising air temperature during the ripening period in rice |
title_short | Punched-top chamber for moderately raising air temperature during the ripening period in rice |
title_sort | punched top chamber for moderately raising air temperature during the ripening period in rice |
topic | Oryza sativa CO2 concentration high air temperature panicle temperature punched-top chamber semi-closed chamber |
url | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/1343943X.2022.2062015 |
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