Genetic polymorphism and their contribution to cancer susceptibility

Since the majority of chemical carcinogens are not capable of causing hazardous effects per se, the metabolism of these compounds is a crucial part of the initial host response to the environmental exposure. Disturbances in the balance between activation and detoxification may thus explain the indiv...

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Main Authors: Conforti-Froes Nívea, El-Zein Randa, Au William
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz 1998-01-01
Series:Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X1998000700002
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author Conforti-Froes Nívea
El-Zein Randa
Au William
author_facet Conforti-Froes Nívea
El-Zein Randa
Au William
author_sort Conforti-Froes Nívea
collection DOAJ
description Since the majority of chemical carcinogens are not capable of causing hazardous effects per se, the metabolism of these compounds is a crucial part of the initial host response to the environmental exposure. Disturbances in the balance between activation and detoxification may thus explain the individual variations in responses to exposures to carcinogens. The amount of the ultimate carcinogen produced depends on the action of competing activation and detoxification pathways involving cytochrome P450 and glutathione-S-transferases enzymes.
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publishDate 1998-01-01
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spelling doaj.art-163d0daf9ca447689bc0b792b99192a02022-12-22T00:02:38ZengEscola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo CruzCadernos de Saúde Pública0102-311X1678-44641998-01-0114suppl.30713Genetic polymorphism and their contribution to cancer susceptibilityConforti-Froes NíveaEl-Zein RandaAu WilliamSince the majority of chemical carcinogens are not capable of causing hazardous effects per se, the metabolism of these compounds is a crucial part of the initial host response to the environmental exposure. Disturbances in the balance between activation and detoxification may thus explain the individual variations in responses to exposures to carcinogens. The amount of the ultimate carcinogen produced depends on the action of competing activation and detoxification pathways involving cytochrome P450 and glutathione-S-transferases enzymes.http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X1998000700002Polymorphism/GeneticsNeoplasmMolecular Epidemiology
spellingShingle Conforti-Froes Nívea
El-Zein Randa
Au William
Genetic polymorphism and their contribution to cancer susceptibility
Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Polymorphism/Genetics
Neoplasm
Molecular Epidemiology
title Genetic polymorphism and their contribution to cancer susceptibility
title_full Genetic polymorphism and their contribution to cancer susceptibility
title_fullStr Genetic polymorphism and their contribution to cancer susceptibility
title_full_unstemmed Genetic polymorphism and their contribution to cancer susceptibility
title_short Genetic polymorphism and their contribution to cancer susceptibility
title_sort genetic polymorphism and their contribution to cancer susceptibility
topic Polymorphism/Genetics
Neoplasm
Molecular Epidemiology
url http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X1998000700002
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