Side effects of chronic systemic glucocorticoid therapy: what dermatologists should know

Abstract In dermatologists' clinical practice, the use of systemic glucocorticoids is recurrent for the management of different comorbidities that require chronic immunosuppression. The prescription of this medication requires caution and basic clinical knowledge due to the several adverse effe...

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Main Authors: Lucas Campos Prudente Tavares, Lívia de Vasconcelos Nasser Caetano, Mayra Ianhez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia 2024-04-01
Series:Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0365-05962024000200259&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Lucas Campos Prudente Tavares
Lívia de Vasconcelos Nasser Caetano
Mayra Ianhez
author_facet Lucas Campos Prudente Tavares
Lívia de Vasconcelos Nasser Caetano
Mayra Ianhez
author_sort Lucas Campos Prudente Tavares
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In dermatologists' clinical practice, the use of systemic glucocorticoids is recurrent for the management of different comorbidities that require chronic immunosuppression. The prescription of this medication requires caution and basic clinical knowledge due to the several adverse effects inherent to the treatment. However, different doubts may arise or inappropriate conduct may be adopted due to the lack of objective and specific guidelines for the screening, prophylaxis and management of complications from chronic corticosteroid therapy. Considering this problem, the authors carried out a narrative review of the literature to gather up-to-date data on adverse effects secondary to the chronic use of systemic glucocorticoids. The broad approach to this topic made it possible to review the pathophysiology and risk factors for these complications, as well as to develop updated orientation that can be used as a learning tool and quick reference for dermatologists during their clinical practice with glucocorticoids.
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spelling doaj.art-16424517cd7f48fe8dbca380c2d24d6d2024-04-16T07:41:40ZengSociedade Brasileira de DermatologiaAnais Brasileiros de Dermatologia0365-05962024-04-0199225926810.1016/j.abd.2023.05.005Side effects of chronic systemic glucocorticoid therapy: what dermatologists should knowLucas Campos Prudente Tavareshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6002-8027Lívia de Vasconcelos Nasser Caetanohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7880-1022Mayra Ianhezhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3604-3128Abstract In dermatologists' clinical practice, the use of systemic glucocorticoids is recurrent for the management of different comorbidities that require chronic immunosuppression. The prescription of this medication requires caution and basic clinical knowledge due to the several adverse effects inherent to the treatment. However, different doubts may arise or inappropriate conduct may be adopted due to the lack of objective and specific guidelines for the screening, prophylaxis and management of complications from chronic corticosteroid therapy. Considering this problem, the authors carried out a narrative review of the literature to gather up-to-date data on adverse effects secondary to the chronic use of systemic glucocorticoids. The broad approach to this topic made it possible to review the pathophysiology and risk factors for these complications, as well as to develop updated orientation that can be used as a learning tool and quick reference for dermatologists during their clinical practice with glucocorticoids.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0365-05962024000200259&lng=en&tlng=enGlucocorticoidsDrug-related side effects and adverse reactionsDrug monitoringRisk factors
spellingShingle Lucas Campos Prudente Tavares
Lívia de Vasconcelos Nasser Caetano
Mayra Ianhez
Side effects of chronic systemic glucocorticoid therapy: what dermatologists should know
Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia
Glucocorticoids
Drug-related side effects and adverse reactions
Drug monitoring
Risk factors
title Side effects of chronic systemic glucocorticoid therapy: what dermatologists should know
title_full Side effects of chronic systemic glucocorticoid therapy: what dermatologists should know
title_fullStr Side effects of chronic systemic glucocorticoid therapy: what dermatologists should know
title_full_unstemmed Side effects of chronic systemic glucocorticoid therapy: what dermatologists should know
title_short Side effects of chronic systemic glucocorticoid therapy: what dermatologists should know
title_sort side effects of chronic systemic glucocorticoid therapy what dermatologists should know
topic Glucocorticoids
Drug-related side effects and adverse reactions
Drug monitoring
Risk factors
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0365-05962024000200259&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT mayraianhez sideeffectsofchronicsystemicglucocorticoidtherapywhatdermatologistsshouldknow