Effects of X-ray radiation on expression of DNA damage repair related genes in C.elegans

Objective To study the effects of different high-dose X-ray on the expression of DNA damage repair related genes, the mortality and fertility in C.elegans. Methods Wild-type C.elegans were irradiated with 200 Gray (Gy) or 400 Gy of X-ray, then the expression of 14 DNA damage-repair related genes w...

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Main Author: CHEN Li-na, LIU Zhi, ZHANG Chao
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Institute of Basic Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences / Peking Union Medical College. 2021-04-01
Series:Jichu yixue yu linchuang
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal11.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_jcyxylc/fileup/1001-6325/PDF/a200517.pdf
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author CHEN Li-na, LIU Zhi, ZHANG Chao
author_facet CHEN Li-na, LIU Zhi, ZHANG Chao
author_sort CHEN Li-na, LIU Zhi, ZHANG Chao
collection DOAJ
description Objective To study the effects of different high-dose X-ray on the expression of DNA damage repair related genes, the mortality and fertility in C.elegans. Methods Wild-type C.elegans were irradiated with 200 Gray (Gy) or 400 Gy of X-ray, then the expression of 14 DNA damage-repair related genes were quantified by RT-qPCR. STRING was adopted to analyze the protein-protein interaction of the differential genes.C.elegans survival was counted to assess the effect of X-ray on nematodes mortality and fertility. Results X-ray radiation caused abnormal expression of multiple DNA damage repair related genes in C.elegans as compared to the control group. Mortality of C.elegans increased(P<0.05)and fecundity decreased(P<0.05)after radiation. Conclusions X-ray radiation promotes apoptosis and inhibits fertility of C.elegans by changing the expression of multiple DNA damage and oxidation damage related genes. The age-1,cep-1,ced-4,rad-51 and daf-2 are sensitive to radiation, which are potential targets for radiotherapy.
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spelling doaj.art-1642935a1b4740eb9b8209bb82d238b72024-01-05T03:04:57ZzhoInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences / Peking Union Medical College.Jichu yixue yu linchuang1001-63252021-04-01414479483Effects of X-ray radiation on expression of DNA damage repair related genes in C.elegansCHEN Li-na, LIU Zhi, ZHANG Chao01. Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Science, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515; ;2. Department of Ultrasound, Nanfang Hospital, Guangzhou 510000; ;3. Basic Medical College, Xiangnan University, Chenzhou 423000, ChinaObjective To study the effects of different high-dose X-ray on the expression of DNA damage repair related genes, the mortality and fertility in C.elegans. Methods Wild-type C.elegans were irradiated with 200 Gray (Gy) or 400 Gy of X-ray, then the expression of 14 DNA damage-repair related genes were quantified by RT-qPCR. STRING was adopted to analyze the protein-protein interaction of the differential genes.C.elegans survival was counted to assess the effect of X-ray on nematodes mortality and fertility. Results X-ray radiation caused abnormal expression of multiple DNA damage repair related genes in C.elegans as compared to the control group. Mortality of C.elegans increased(P<0.05)and fecundity decreased(P<0.05)after radiation. Conclusions X-ray radiation promotes apoptosis and inhibits fertility of C.elegans by changing the expression of multiple DNA damage and oxidation damage related genes. The age-1,cep-1,ced-4,rad-51 and daf-2 are sensitive to radiation, which are potential targets for radiotherapy.http://journal11.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_jcyxylc/fileup/1001-6325/PDF/a200517.pdfionizing radiation|c.elegans|gene expression|apoptosis|fertility
spellingShingle CHEN Li-na, LIU Zhi, ZHANG Chao
Effects of X-ray radiation on expression of DNA damage repair related genes in C.elegans
Jichu yixue yu linchuang
ionizing radiation|c.elegans|gene expression|apoptosis|fertility
title Effects of X-ray radiation on expression of DNA damage repair related genes in C.elegans
title_full Effects of X-ray radiation on expression of DNA damage repair related genes in C.elegans
title_fullStr Effects of X-ray radiation on expression of DNA damage repair related genes in C.elegans
title_full_unstemmed Effects of X-ray radiation on expression of DNA damage repair related genes in C.elegans
title_short Effects of X-ray radiation on expression of DNA damage repair related genes in C.elegans
title_sort effects of x ray radiation on expression of dna damage repair related genes in c elegans
topic ionizing radiation|c.elegans|gene expression|apoptosis|fertility
url http://journal11.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_jcyxylc/fileup/1001-6325/PDF/a200517.pdf
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