Industrial contamination of soil related to some active and closed mine facilities in the Republic of Macedonia

Several industrial pollution sources at the territory of the Republic of Macedonia, were studied, one Pb-Zn mine with mill, one copper mine with mill and copper leaching facility, as well as one former Pb-Zn smelting facility near the city of Veles and one Fe-Ni smelting facility near the city of Ka...

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Main Authors: Tasev Goran K., Serafimovski Todor S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Savez inženjera i tehničara Srbije 2015-01-01
Series:Tehnika
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0040-2176/2015/0040-21761503425T.pdf
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author Tasev Goran K.
Serafimovski Todor S.
author_facet Tasev Goran K.
Serafimovski Todor S.
author_sort Tasev Goran K.
collection DOAJ
description Several industrial pollution sources at the territory of the Republic of Macedonia, were studied, one Pb-Zn mine with mill, one copper mine with mill and copper leaching facility, as well as one former Pb-Zn smelting facility near the city of Veles and one Fe-Ni smelting facility near the city of Kavadarci. The concentrations of heavy metals at Veles hot-spot were in the range: 20÷1823 mg kg- 1Pb, 29÷2395 mg kg-1Zn, 28÷65 mgkg-1Cd, 27÷82 mg kg-1 Cu, 39÷164 mg kg-1Ni, 508÷938 mgkg-1Mn and 1.6÷3.8% Fe, all of them being above Dutch standard optimal values. The vicinity of the Feni plant displayed concentrations of heavy metals as follows: 16÷31 mg kg-1 Pb, 117÷286 mgkg-1 Zn, 13÷24 mg kg-1Co, 42÷119 mg kg-1 Cu, 158÷292 mg kg-1Ni, 119÷236 mg kg-1 Cr and 2.24÷3.79% Fe. Airborne dust measurements around the Zletovo mine displayed multiplexed above standard values, with an exception of nickel, there enrichment factors ranged from mediate ones such were those for copper of 20.8, cadmium of 28.7, arsenic of 32.5 up to high ones for zinc with 341.7 and lead 925. Soil samples around the Zletovo mine displayed: 19.3-76.9 g kg-1 Fe, 643-28000 mg kg-1 Mn, 42.3-529.66 mg kg-1 Pb and 138-3240 mg kg-1 Zn. Finally around the Bucim copper mine the results displayed the following findings: 13.1÷225 mg kg-1 As, 0.67÷17.9 mg kg-1 Cd, 30.1÷171 mg kg-1 Cr, 17.8÷1734 mg kg-1 Cu, 9.8÷69.4 mg kg-1 Ni, 46÷3456 mg kg-1 Pb, 88÷3438 mg kg-1 Zn, 169÷998 mg kg-1 Mn, 0.73÷5.02% Fe.
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spelling doaj.art-1649b4ba0df94060a61289035a4c4c522022-12-22T02:46:55ZengSavez inženjera i tehničara SrbijeTehnika0040-21762560-30862015-01-0170342543210.5937/tehnika1503425T0040-21761503425TIndustrial contamination of soil related to some active and closed mine facilities in the Republic of MacedoniaTasev Goran K.0Serafimovski Todor S.1University Goce Delcev, Faculty of Natural and Technical Sciences, Štip, R. MacedoniaUniversity Goce Delcev, Faculty of Natural and Technical Sciences, Štip, R. MacedoniaSeveral industrial pollution sources at the territory of the Republic of Macedonia, were studied, one Pb-Zn mine with mill, one copper mine with mill and copper leaching facility, as well as one former Pb-Zn smelting facility near the city of Veles and one Fe-Ni smelting facility near the city of Kavadarci. The concentrations of heavy metals at Veles hot-spot were in the range: 20÷1823 mg kg- 1Pb, 29÷2395 mg kg-1Zn, 28÷65 mgkg-1Cd, 27÷82 mg kg-1 Cu, 39÷164 mg kg-1Ni, 508÷938 mgkg-1Mn and 1.6÷3.8% Fe, all of them being above Dutch standard optimal values. The vicinity of the Feni plant displayed concentrations of heavy metals as follows: 16÷31 mg kg-1 Pb, 117÷286 mgkg-1 Zn, 13÷24 mg kg-1Co, 42÷119 mg kg-1 Cu, 158÷292 mg kg-1Ni, 119÷236 mg kg-1 Cr and 2.24÷3.79% Fe. Airborne dust measurements around the Zletovo mine displayed multiplexed above standard values, with an exception of nickel, there enrichment factors ranged from mediate ones such were those for copper of 20.8, cadmium of 28.7, arsenic of 32.5 up to high ones for zinc with 341.7 and lead 925. Soil samples around the Zletovo mine displayed: 19.3-76.9 g kg-1 Fe, 643-28000 mg kg-1 Mn, 42.3-529.66 mg kg-1 Pb and 138-3240 mg kg-1 Zn. Finally around the Bucim copper mine the results displayed the following findings: 13.1÷225 mg kg-1 As, 0.67÷17.9 mg kg-1 Cd, 30.1÷171 mg kg-1 Cr, 17.8÷1734 mg kg-1 Cu, 9.8÷69.4 mg kg-1 Ni, 46÷3456 mg kg-1 Pb, 88÷3438 mg kg-1 Zn, 169÷998 mg kg-1 Mn, 0.73÷5.02% Fe.http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0040-2176/2015/0040-21761503425T.pdfheavy metalscontaminationminesanthropogenicR. Macedonia
spellingShingle Tasev Goran K.
Serafimovski Todor S.
Industrial contamination of soil related to some active and closed mine facilities in the Republic of Macedonia
Tehnika
heavy metals
contamination
mines
anthropogenic
R. Macedonia
title Industrial contamination of soil related to some active and closed mine facilities in the Republic of Macedonia
title_full Industrial contamination of soil related to some active and closed mine facilities in the Republic of Macedonia
title_fullStr Industrial contamination of soil related to some active and closed mine facilities in the Republic of Macedonia
title_full_unstemmed Industrial contamination of soil related to some active and closed mine facilities in the Republic of Macedonia
title_short Industrial contamination of soil related to some active and closed mine facilities in the Republic of Macedonia
title_sort industrial contamination of soil related to some active and closed mine facilities in the republic of macedonia
topic heavy metals
contamination
mines
anthropogenic
R. Macedonia
url http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0040-2176/2015/0040-21761503425T.pdf
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