Evaluation of gingival melanin pigmentation in pediatric population– An observational study

Aim: The aim of this study is to evaluate the gingival melanin pigmentation in the Indian pediatric population. The aim of this study is to find any association between age and melanin distribution, age and intensity of melanin distribution, sex and melanin distribution, sex and intensity of melanin...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jerusha Santa Packyanathan, G Lavanya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2019;volume=8;issue=8;spage=2623;epage=2627;aulast=Packyanathan
_version_ 1818138925983596544
author Jerusha Santa Packyanathan
G Lavanya
author_facet Jerusha Santa Packyanathan
G Lavanya
author_sort Jerusha Santa Packyanathan
collection DOAJ
description Aim: The aim of this study is to evaluate the gingival melanin pigmentation in the Indian pediatric population. The aim of this study is to find any association between age and melanin distribution, age and intensity of melanin distribution, sex and melanin distribution, sex and intensity of melanin distribution, skin tone and melanin distribution, skin tone and intensity of melanin distribution and finally the association between melanin distribution and intensity. Background: Pigmentation on the interdental papilla, attached and marginal gingiva is commonly found in various races across the world. There is lack of literature for documentation of the same in the pediatric population. Materials and Methods: Intensity of melanin pigmentation was observed by the gingival melanin pigmentation index (class 1- class 6) as given by Ponnaiyan et al. This cross-sectional, observational study was conducted in the Institution. 100 children were selected from the age group of 1-12 years of age. The association between the various parameters were verified using Chi square test. Results: With the findings of the present study, it can be concluded that the distribution of melanin pigmentation is not affected by age, sex and skin color. The intensity of melanin pigmentation is not affected by age and sex. The skin colour can be used as a predictor to know the intensity of melanin pigmentation in both anteriors and posteriors.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T10:19:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1649c1ee048347e79665b4654eedf26c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2249-4863
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T10:19:57Z
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
spelling doaj.art-1649c1ee048347e79665b4654eedf26c2022-12-22T01:11:28ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Family Medicine and Primary Care2249-48632019-01-01882623262710.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_332_19Evaluation of gingival melanin pigmentation in pediatric population– An observational studyJerusha Santa PackyanathanG LavanyaAim: The aim of this study is to evaluate the gingival melanin pigmentation in the Indian pediatric population. The aim of this study is to find any association between age and melanin distribution, age and intensity of melanin distribution, sex and melanin distribution, sex and intensity of melanin distribution, skin tone and melanin distribution, skin tone and intensity of melanin distribution and finally the association between melanin distribution and intensity. Background: Pigmentation on the interdental papilla, attached and marginal gingiva is commonly found in various races across the world. There is lack of literature for documentation of the same in the pediatric population. Materials and Methods: Intensity of melanin pigmentation was observed by the gingival melanin pigmentation index (class 1- class 6) as given by Ponnaiyan et al. This cross-sectional, observational study was conducted in the Institution. 100 children were selected from the age group of 1-12 years of age. The association between the various parameters were verified using Chi square test. Results: With the findings of the present study, it can be concluded that the distribution of melanin pigmentation is not affected by age, sex and skin color. The intensity of melanin pigmentation is not affected by age and sex. The skin colour can be used as a predictor to know the intensity of melanin pigmentation in both anteriors and posteriors.http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2019;volume=8;issue=8;spage=2623;epage=2627;aulast=PackyanathanGingivaIndianintensity and melanin distributionmelanin pigmentationpedodonticsskin tone
spellingShingle Jerusha Santa Packyanathan
G Lavanya
Evaluation of gingival melanin pigmentation in pediatric population– An observational study
Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
Gingiva
Indian
intensity and melanin distribution
melanin pigmentation
pedodontics
skin tone
title Evaluation of gingival melanin pigmentation in pediatric population– An observational study
title_full Evaluation of gingival melanin pigmentation in pediatric population– An observational study
title_fullStr Evaluation of gingival melanin pigmentation in pediatric population– An observational study
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of gingival melanin pigmentation in pediatric population– An observational study
title_short Evaluation of gingival melanin pigmentation in pediatric population– An observational study
title_sort evaluation of gingival melanin pigmentation in pediatric population an observational study
topic Gingiva
Indian
intensity and melanin distribution
melanin pigmentation
pedodontics
skin tone
url http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2019;volume=8;issue=8;spage=2623;epage=2627;aulast=Packyanathan
work_keys_str_mv AT jerushasantapackyanathan evaluationofgingivalmelaninpigmentationinpediatricpopulationanobservationalstudy
AT glavanya evaluationofgingivalmelaninpigmentationinpediatricpopulationanobservationalstudy