The Evaluation of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease with Esophageal pH Monitorization in Children

Introduction: Gastroesophageal reflux disease is named when gastroesophageal reflux becomes symptomatic, influences the life comfort, and results in morbidity. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the patients admitted with GER-associated symptoms with demographic characteristics, 24-hour esophageal...

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Main Authors: Gülin Erdemir, Taner Özgür, Yakup Canıtez, Bülent Kayık, Ali Özboyacı, Tanju B. Özkan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2009-12-01
Series:Güncel Pediatri
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.guncelpediatri.com/yazilar.asp?yaziid=906&sayiid=
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author Gülin Erdemir
Taner Özgür
Yakup Canıtez
Bülent Kayık
Ali Özboyacı
Tanju B. Özkan
author_facet Gülin Erdemir
Taner Özgür
Yakup Canıtez
Bülent Kayık
Ali Özboyacı
Tanju B. Özkan
author_sort Gülin Erdemir
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Gastroesophageal reflux disease is named when gastroesophageal reflux becomes symptomatic, influences the life comfort, and results in morbidity. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the patients admitted with GER-associated symptoms with demographic characteristics, 24-hour esophageal pH monitorization results, and responses to different treatment protocols. Materials and Method: The data of patients who admitted to Uludag University Pediatrics Outpatient Clinic between January 2008 and September 2009 with GERD-associated symptoms and underwent esophageal pH monitorization was collected retrospectively. The associations between initial symptoms, 24-hour esophageal pH monitorization results, presence of accompanying disease, sociocultural conditions, and therapy responses were evaluated. Results: Ninety-two patients (37 female, 55 male) were included and mean age was 4.42±4.33 (1 mo-18 years). The frequency of cough, vomiting and abdominal pain at admission were 49.5%, 47.3% and 22% respectively. Esophageal pH monitorization diagnosed GERD in 21 patients (22.8%). The frequency of symptoms in GERD patients who diagnosed with esophageal pH monitorization was; cough (n:15, 33.4%), vomiting (n:11, 25.6%), and abdominal pain (n:5, 22.3%). Among all complaints, cough was found to be significantly associated with GERD (p=0.041). Accompanying neurological disease was present in 13.1% (n:12), immunodeficiency 13.1% (n:12) and bronchial reactivity 13.1% (n:12). Therapy success was achieved in 57.7% of patients. Therapy response were similar with different therapy protocols (proton pump inhibitor+prokinetic+sucralfate, proton pump inhibitor+prokinetic, H2 receptor blocker+sucralfate, proton pump inhibitor+sucralfate, H2 receptor blocker+ prokinetic, monotherapy with proton pump inhibitor or H2 receptor blocker) (p=0.068).Conclusion: GERD is a common childhood disease. Currently, diagnosis and treatment of GERD in children is still controversial. The results of our study revealed no association with therapy success and different treatment regimens, sociocultural status or accompanying disease. The complaint of cough was found to be significantly in association with GERD. (Journal of Current Pediatrics 2009; 7: 130-6)
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spelling doaj.art-16500b18e98347699530bcf0b01ea69e2025-01-02T20:40:09ZengGalenos Publishing HouseGüncel Pediatri1304-90542009-12-0173130136The Evaluation of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease with Esophageal pH Monitorization in ChildrenGülin ErdemirTaner ÖzgürYakup CanıtezBülent KayıkAli ÖzboyacıTanju B. ÖzkanIntroduction: Gastroesophageal reflux disease is named when gastroesophageal reflux becomes symptomatic, influences the life comfort, and results in morbidity. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the patients admitted with GER-associated symptoms with demographic characteristics, 24-hour esophageal pH monitorization results, and responses to different treatment protocols. Materials and Method: The data of patients who admitted to Uludag University Pediatrics Outpatient Clinic between January 2008 and September 2009 with GERD-associated symptoms and underwent esophageal pH monitorization was collected retrospectively. The associations between initial symptoms, 24-hour esophageal pH monitorization results, presence of accompanying disease, sociocultural conditions, and therapy responses were evaluated. Results: Ninety-two patients (37 female, 55 male) were included and mean age was 4.42±4.33 (1 mo-18 years). The frequency of cough, vomiting and abdominal pain at admission were 49.5%, 47.3% and 22% respectively. Esophageal pH monitorization diagnosed GERD in 21 patients (22.8%). The frequency of symptoms in GERD patients who diagnosed with esophageal pH monitorization was; cough (n:15, 33.4%), vomiting (n:11, 25.6%), and abdominal pain (n:5, 22.3%). Among all complaints, cough was found to be significantly associated with GERD (p=0.041). Accompanying neurological disease was present in 13.1% (n:12), immunodeficiency 13.1% (n:12) and bronchial reactivity 13.1% (n:12). Therapy success was achieved in 57.7% of patients. Therapy response were similar with different therapy protocols (proton pump inhibitor+prokinetic+sucralfate, proton pump inhibitor+prokinetic, H2 receptor blocker+sucralfate, proton pump inhibitor+sucralfate, H2 receptor blocker+ prokinetic, monotherapy with proton pump inhibitor or H2 receptor blocker) (p=0.068).Conclusion: GERD is a common childhood disease. Currently, diagnosis and treatment of GERD in children is still controversial. The results of our study revealed no association with therapy success and different treatment regimens, sociocultural status or accompanying disease. The complaint of cough was found to be significantly in association with GERD. (Journal of Current Pediatrics 2009; 7: 130-6)http://www.guncelpediatri.com/yazilar.asp?yaziid=906&sayiid=Childrengastroesophageal refluxgastroesophageal reflux diseasepH monitorizationtreatment
spellingShingle Gülin Erdemir
Taner Özgür
Yakup Canıtez
Bülent Kayık
Ali Özboyacı
Tanju B. Özkan
The Evaluation of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease with Esophageal pH Monitorization in Children
Güncel Pediatri
Children
gastroesophageal reflux
gastroesophageal reflux disease
pH monitorization
treatment
title The Evaluation of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease with Esophageal pH Monitorization in Children
title_full The Evaluation of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease with Esophageal pH Monitorization in Children
title_fullStr The Evaluation of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease with Esophageal pH Monitorization in Children
title_full_unstemmed The Evaluation of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease with Esophageal pH Monitorization in Children
title_short The Evaluation of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease with Esophageal pH Monitorization in Children
title_sort evaluation of gastroesophageal reflux disease with esophageal ph monitorization in children
topic Children
gastroesophageal reflux
gastroesophageal reflux disease
pH monitorization
treatment
url http://www.guncelpediatri.com/yazilar.asp?yaziid=906&sayiid=
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