Prebiotic and Anti-Adipogenic Effects of Radish Green Polysaccharide

Radish (<i>Raphanus sativus</i> L.) greens are consumed as a source of nutrition, and their polysaccharides such as rhamnogalacturonan-I possess certain beneficial properties. This study investigated the prebiotic effects of a radish green polysaccharide (RGP) on gut health and obesity....

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Main Authors: Yu Ra Lee, Hye-Bin Lee, Yoonsook Kim, Kwang-Soon Shin, Ho-Young Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Microorganisms
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/11/7/1862
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author Yu Ra Lee
Hye-Bin Lee
Yoonsook Kim
Kwang-Soon Shin
Ho-Young Park
author_facet Yu Ra Lee
Hye-Bin Lee
Yoonsook Kim
Kwang-Soon Shin
Ho-Young Park
author_sort Yu Ra Lee
collection DOAJ
description Radish (<i>Raphanus sativus</i> L.) greens are consumed as a source of nutrition, and their polysaccharides such as rhamnogalacturonan-I possess certain beneficial properties. This study investigated the prebiotic effects of a radish green polysaccharide (RGP) on gut health and obesity. The prebiotic activity of RGP was evaluated based on the pH changes and short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) concentration. The results showed that 0.5% RGP had a higher prebiotic activity score than inulin and increased SCFAs production in all five prebiotic strains. Moreover, RGP inhibited fat accumulation in 3T3-L1 adipocytes, indicating its potential to reduce obesity. Overall, these findings suggested that the polysaccharide of radish greens has prebiotic effects and may serve as a beneficial prebiotic for gut health and obesity.
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spelling doaj.art-1652506270ea431e95956c32282973f12023-11-18T20:37:31ZengMDPI AGMicroorganisms2076-26072023-07-01117186210.3390/microorganisms11071862Prebiotic and Anti-Adipogenic Effects of Radish Green PolysaccharideYu Ra Lee0Hye-Bin Lee1Yoonsook Kim2Kwang-Soon Shin3Ho-Young Park4Food Functionality Research Division, Korea Food Research Institute, Wanju-gun 55365, Republic of KoreaFood Functionality Research Division, Korea Food Research Institute, Wanju-gun 55365, Republic of KoreaFood Functionality Research Division, Korea Food Research Institute, Wanju-gun 55365, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kyonggi University, Suwon 16227, Republic of KoreaFood Functionality Research Division, Korea Food Research Institute, Wanju-gun 55365, Republic of KoreaRadish (<i>Raphanus sativus</i> L.) greens are consumed as a source of nutrition, and their polysaccharides such as rhamnogalacturonan-I possess certain beneficial properties. This study investigated the prebiotic effects of a radish green polysaccharide (RGP) on gut health and obesity. The prebiotic activity of RGP was evaluated based on the pH changes and short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) concentration. The results showed that 0.5% RGP had a higher prebiotic activity score than inulin and increased SCFAs production in all five prebiotic strains. Moreover, RGP inhibited fat accumulation in 3T3-L1 adipocytes, indicating its potential to reduce obesity. Overall, these findings suggested that the polysaccharide of radish greens has prebiotic effects and may serve as a beneficial prebiotic for gut health and obesity.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/11/7/1862radish greens<i>Raphanus sativus</i>polysaccharideprebioticshort-chain fatty acidanti-adipogenic
spellingShingle Yu Ra Lee
Hye-Bin Lee
Yoonsook Kim
Kwang-Soon Shin
Ho-Young Park
Prebiotic and Anti-Adipogenic Effects of Radish Green Polysaccharide
Microorganisms
radish greens
<i>Raphanus sativus</i>
polysaccharide
prebiotic
short-chain fatty acid
anti-adipogenic
title Prebiotic and Anti-Adipogenic Effects of Radish Green Polysaccharide
title_full Prebiotic and Anti-Adipogenic Effects of Radish Green Polysaccharide
title_fullStr Prebiotic and Anti-Adipogenic Effects of Radish Green Polysaccharide
title_full_unstemmed Prebiotic and Anti-Adipogenic Effects of Radish Green Polysaccharide
title_short Prebiotic and Anti-Adipogenic Effects of Radish Green Polysaccharide
title_sort prebiotic and anti adipogenic effects of radish green polysaccharide
topic radish greens
<i>Raphanus sativus</i>
polysaccharide
prebiotic
short-chain fatty acid
anti-adipogenic
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/11/7/1862
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