Generation of isolated attosecond pulses using a plasmonic funnel-waveguide

We theoretically investigated the possibility of generating attosecond pulses by means of plasmonic field enhancement induced in a nano-structured metallic funnel-waveguide. This study was motivated by our recent experimental demonstration of ultrashort extreme-ultraviolet (EUV) pulses using the sam...

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Main Authors: Joonhee Choi, Seungchul Kim, In-Yong Park, Dong-Hyub Lee, Seunghwoi Han, Seung-Woo Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2012-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/14/10/103038
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author Joonhee Choi
Seungchul Kim
In-Yong Park
Dong-Hyub Lee
Seunghwoi Han
Seung-Woo Kim
author_facet Joonhee Choi
Seungchul Kim
In-Yong Park
Dong-Hyub Lee
Seunghwoi Han
Seung-Woo Kim
author_sort Joonhee Choi
collection DOAJ
description We theoretically investigated the possibility of generating attosecond pulses by means of plasmonic field enhancement induced in a nano-structured metallic funnel-waveguide. This study was motivated by our recent experimental demonstration of ultrashort extreme-ultraviolet (EUV) pulses using the same type of three-dimensional waveguides. Here, with emphasis on generation of isolated attosecond pulses, the finite-domain time-difference method was used to analyze the funnel-waveguide with respect to the geometry-dependent plasmonic features such as the field enhancement factor, enhanced plasmonic field profile and hot-spot location. Then an extended semi-classical model of high-order harmonic generation was adopted to predict the EUV spectra generated from the funnel-waveguide in consideration of the spatial inhomogeneity of the plasmonic field within the hot-spot volume. Our simulation finally proved that isolated attosecond pulses can be produced at fast repetition rates directly from a few-cycle femtosecond laser or by synthesizing a two-color laser consisting of two multi-cycle pulses of cross-polarized configuration.
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spelling doaj.art-165312cfb2b8425bad474641aeec091d2023-08-08T11:07:55ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302012-01-01141010303810.1088/1367-2630/14/10/103038Generation of isolated attosecond pulses using a plasmonic funnel-waveguideJoonhee Choi0Seungchul Kim1In-Yong Park2Dong-Hyub Lee3Seunghwoi Han4Seung-Woo Kim5Ultrafast Optics for Ultraprecision Group, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) , Daejeon 305-701, KoreaUltrafast Optics for Ultraprecision Group, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) , Daejeon 305-701, Korea; Max Planck Center for Attosecond Science (MPC-AS) , San 31 Hyoja-Dong, Namku, Pohang, Kyungbuk 790-784, KoreaUltrafast Optics for Ultraprecision Group, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) , Daejeon 305-701, Korea; Center for Nano-Imaging Technology, Division of Industrial Metrology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS) , Daejeon 305-340, KoreaUltrafast Optics for Ultraprecision Group, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) , Daejeon 305-701, KoreaUltrafast Optics for Ultraprecision Group, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) , Daejeon 305-701, KoreaUltrafast Optics for Ultraprecision Group, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) , Daejeon 305-701, KoreaWe theoretically investigated the possibility of generating attosecond pulses by means of plasmonic field enhancement induced in a nano-structured metallic funnel-waveguide. This study was motivated by our recent experimental demonstration of ultrashort extreme-ultraviolet (EUV) pulses using the same type of three-dimensional waveguides. Here, with emphasis on generation of isolated attosecond pulses, the finite-domain time-difference method was used to analyze the funnel-waveguide with respect to the geometry-dependent plasmonic features such as the field enhancement factor, enhanced plasmonic field profile and hot-spot location. Then an extended semi-classical model of high-order harmonic generation was adopted to predict the EUV spectra generated from the funnel-waveguide in consideration of the spatial inhomogeneity of the plasmonic field within the hot-spot volume. Our simulation finally proved that isolated attosecond pulses can be produced at fast repetition rates directly from a few-cycle femtosecond laser or by synthesizing a two-color laser consisting of two multi-cycle pulses of cross-polarized configuration.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/14/10/103038
spellingShingle Joonhee Choi
Seungchul Kim
In-Yong Park
Dong-Hyub Lee
Seunghwoi Han
Seung-Woo Kim
Generation of isolated attosecond pulses using a plasmonic funnel-waveguide
New Journal of Physics
title Generation of isolated attosecond pulses using a plasmonic funnel-waveguide
title_full Generation of isolated attosecond pulses using a plasmonic funnel-waveguide
title_fullStr Generation of isolated attosecond pulses using a plasmonic funnel-waveguide
title_full_unstemmed Generation of isolated attosecond pulses using a plasmonic funnel-waveguide
title_short Generation of isolated attosecond pulses using a plasmonic funnel-waveguide
title_sort generation of isolated attosecond pulses using a plasmonic funnel waveguide
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/14/10/103038
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