Infrared thermography as a non-invasive method for evaluating stress in lactating dairy cows during isolation challenges

The overall objective of the current data report was to evaluate and test the feasibility of using infrared thermography (IRT) as a non-invasive method for measuring stress signs in lactating dairy cows during short negative challenges, such as visual isolation from herd-mates. The study was carried...

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Main Authors: Madalina Mincu, Ioana Nicolae, Dinu Gavojdian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2023.1236668/full
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author Madalina Mincu
Ioana Nicolae
Dinu Gavojdian
author_facet Madalina Mincu
Ioana Nicolae
Dinu Gavojdian
author_sort Madalina Mincu
collection DOAJ
description The overall objective of the current data report was to evaluate and test the feasibility of using infrared thermography (IRT) as a non-invasive method for measuring stress signs in lactating dairy cows during short negative challenges, such as visual isolation from herd-mates. The study was carried out at the Experimental Farm of the Research and Development Institute for Bovine Romania, on 20 Holstein-Friesian lactating multiparous dairy cows, between August and September 2022. Cows were housed in two identical tied stanchion barns (170/85 cm), and were isolated individually from the herd for 240 min post-morning milking. Our results shown significant (p ≤ 0.05) rises for both orbital and nasal IRT temperatures following the isolation challenge, suggesting that such approaches could represent adequate tools for assessing social stress in cattle. Overall, current results are in accordance with previous studies which validated both eye and nasal regions as IRT thermal windows for studying the effects of painful and negative contexts on stress response in farmed ruminants, while considering the stress-induced hyperthermia as an integral part of the physiological response to negative stimuli, as well as the current limitations that this tool faces.
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spelling doaj.art-1661ee423dfe482e9986a0579b97ea992023-09-06T15:33:18ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Veterinary Science2297-17692023-09-011010.3389/fvets.2023.12366681236668Infrared thermography as a non-invasive method for evaluating stress in lactating dairy cows during isolation challengesMadalina MincuIoana NicolaeDinu GavojdianThe overall objective of the current data report was to evaluate and test the feasibility of using infrared thermography (IRT) as a non-invasive method for measuring stress signs in lactating dairy cows during short negative challenges, such as visual isolation from herd-mates. The study was carried out at the Experimental Farm of the Research and Development Institute for Bovine Romania, on 20 Holstein-Friesian lactating multiparous dairy cows, between August and September 2022. Cows were housed in two identical tied stanchion barns (170/85 cm), and were isolated individually from the herd for 240 min post-morning milking. Our results shown significant (p ≤ 0.05) rises for both orbital and nasal IRT temperatures following the isolation challenge, suggesting that such approaches could represent adequate tools for assessing social stress in cattle. Overall, current results are in accordance with previous studies which validated both eye and nasal regions as IRT thermal windows for studying the effects of painful and negative contexts on stress response in farmed ruminants, while considering the stress-induced hyperthermia as an integral part of the physiological response to negative stimuli, as well as the current limitations that this tool faces.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2023.1236668/fullanimal welfareanimal-based indicatorsdairy cattleinfrared thermographystress response
spellingShingle Madalina Mincu
Ioana Nicolae
Dinu Gavojdian
Infrared thermography as a non-invasive method for evaluating stress in lactating dairy cows during isolation challenges
Frontiers in Veterinary Science
animal welfare
animal-based indicators
dairy cattle
infrared thermography
stress response
title Infrared thermography as a non-invasive method for evaluating stress in lactating dairy cows during isolation challenges
title_full Infrared thermography as a non-invasive method for evaluating stress in lactating dairy cows during isolation challenges
title_fullStr Infrared thermography as a non-invasive method for evaluating stress in lactating dairy cows during isolation challenges
title_full_unstemmed Infrared thermography as a non-invasive method for evaluating stress in lactating dairy cows during isolation challenges
title_short Infrared thermography as a non-invasive method for evaluating stress in lactating dairy cows during isolation challenges
title_sort infrared thermography as a non invasive method for evaluating stress in lactating dairy cows during isolation challenges
topic animal welfare
animal-based indicators
dairy cattle
infrared thermography
stress response
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2023.1236668/full
work_keys_str_mv AT madalinamincu infraredthermographyasanoninvasivemethodforevaluatingstressinlactatingdairycowsduringisolationchallenges
AT ioananicolae infraredthermographyasanoninvasivemethodforevaluatingstressinlactatingdairycowsduringisolationchallenges
AT dinugavojdian infraredthermographyasanoninvasivemethodforevaluatingstressinlactatingdairycowsduringisolationchallenges