Study of Ionization Charge Density-Induced Gain Suppression in LGADs

Gain suppression induced by excess carriers in Low Gain Avalanche Detectors (LGADs) has been investigated using 3 MeV protons in a nuclear microprobe. In order to modify the ionization density inside the detector, Ion Beam Induced Current (IBIC) measurements were performed at different proton beam i...

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Main Authors: M. Carmen Jiménez-Ramos, Javier García López, Adrián García Osuna, Iván Vila, Esteban Currás, Richard Jaramillo, Salvador Hidalgo, Giulio Pellegrini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/3/1080
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author M. Carmen Jiménez-Ramos
Javier García López
Adrián García Osuna
Iván Vila
Esteban Currás
Richard Jaramillo
Salvador Hidalgo
Giulio Pellegrini
author_facet M. Carmen Jiménez-Ramos
Javier García López
Adrián García Osuna
Iván Vila
Esteban Currás
Richard Jaramillo
Salvador Hidalgo
Giulio Pellegrini
author_sort M. Carmen Jiménez-Ramos
collection DOAJ
description Gain suppression induced by excess carriers in Low Gain Avalanche Detectors (LGADs) has been investigated using 3 MeV protons in a nuclear microprobe. In order to modify the ionization density inside the detector, Ion Beam Induced Current (IBIC) measurements were performed at different proton beam incidence angles between 0° and 85°. The experimental results have been analyzed as a function of the ionization density projected on the multiplication layer, finding that the increase of ionization density leads to greater gain suppression. For bias voltages close to the gain onset value, this decrease in gain results into a significant distortion of the transient current waveforms measured by the Time-Resolved IBIC (TRIBIC) technique due to a deficit in the secondary holes component. For angles of incidence such that the Bragg peak falls within the sensitive volume of the detector, the formation of microplasmas modifies the behavior of the gain curves, producing an abrupt decrease in gain as the angle increases.
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spelling doaj.art-1663498969764316be8b89b10674e3c82023-11-23T17:50:10ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-01-01223108010.3390/s22031080Study of Ionization Charge Density-Induced Gain Suppression in LGADsM. Carmen Jiménez-Ramos0Javier García López1Adrián García Osuna2Iván Vila3Esteban Currás4Richard Jaramillo5Salvador Hidalgo6Giulio Pellegrini7Centro Nacional de Aceleradores (CNA), 41092 Sevilla, SpainCentro Nacional de Aceleradores (CNA), 41092 Sevilla, SpainCentro Nacional de Aceleradores (CNA), 41092 Sevilla, SpainInstituto de Física de Cantabria (IFCA-UC-CSIC), 39005 Cantabria, SpainSolid State Detector Group, CERN, CH-1211 Genéve 23, SwitzerlandInstituto de Física de Cantabria (IFCA-UC-CSIC), 39005 Cantabria, SpainInstituto de Microelectrónica de Barcelona (IMB-CNM, CSIC), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Barcelona, SpainInstituto de Microelectrónica de Barcelona (IMB-CNM, CSIC), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Barcelona, SpainGain suppression induced by excess carriers in Low Gain Avalanche Detectors (LGADs) has been investigated using 3 MeV protons in a nuclear microprobe. In order to modify the ionization density inside the detector, Ion Beam Induced Current (IBIC) measurements were performed at different proton beam incidence angles between 0° and 85°. The experimental results have been analyzed as a function of the ionization density projected on the multiplication layer, finding that the increase of ionization density leads to greater gain suppression. For bias voltages close to the gain onset value, this decrease in gain results into a significant distortion of the transient current waveforms measured by the Time-Resolved IBIC (TRIBIC) technique due to a deficit in the secondary holes component. For angles of incidence such that the Bragg peak falls within the sensitive volume of the detector, the formation of microplasmas modifies the behavior of the gain curves, producing an abrupt decrease in gain as the angle increases.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/3/1080LGADIBICTRIBICgain suppressionmicroplasma generationBragg peak
spellingShingle M. Carmen Jiménez-Ramos
Javier García López
Adrián García Osuna
Iván Vila
Esteban Currás
Richard Jaramillo
Salvador Hidalgo
Giulio Pellegrini
Study of Ionization Charge Density-Induced Gain Suppression in LGADs
Sensors
LGAD
IBIC
TRIBIC
gain suppression
microplasma generation
Bragg peak
title Study of Ionization Charge Density-Induced Gain Suppression in LGADs
title_full Study of Ionization Charge Density-Induced Gain Suppression in LGADs
title_fullStr Study of Ionization Charge Density-Induced Gain Suppression in LGADs
title_full_unstemmed Study of Ionization Charge Density-Induced Gain Suppression in LGADs
title_short Study of Ionization Charge Density-Induced Gain Suppression in LGADs
title_sort study of ionization charge density induced gain suppression in lgads
topic LGAD
IBIC
TRIBIC
gain suppression
microplasma generation
Bragg peak
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/3/1080
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