Alveolar hemorrhage linked to Evans syndrome

Evans syndrome associates thrombocytopenia, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, and/or neutropenia with a positive direct antihuman globulin test. It is an autoimmune entity. We report here a case of a 71-year-old patient followed up for Evans syndrome, arterial hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and moderat...

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Main Authors: Nidhal Belloumi, Marwa Bougacha, Imene Bachouch, Chaima Habouria, Fatma Chermiti, Soraya Fenniche
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Egyptian Journal of Chest Disease and Tuberculosis
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ejcdt.eg.net/article.asp?issn=0422-7638;year=2022;volume=71;issue=4;spage=539;epage=541;aulast=Belloumi
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author Nidhal Belloumi
Marwa Bougacha
Imene Bachouch
Chaima Habouria
Fatma Chermiti
Soraya Fenniche
author_facet Nidhal Belloumi
Marwa Bougacha
Imene Bachouch
Chaima Habouria
Fatma Chermiti
Soraya Fenniche
author_sort Nidhal Belloumi
collection DOAJ
description Evans syndrome associates thrombocytopenia, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, and/or neutropenia with a positive direct antihuman globulin test. It is an autoimmune entity. We report here a case of a 71-year-old patient followed up for Evans syndrome, arterial hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and moderate chronic renal failure. He was hospitalized for massive hemoptysis and decline of platelet blood count to under 40 000 cells/mm3. Alveolar hemorrhage was so extended in computed tomography scan. The acute respiratory failure was followed by a systemic shock and then death. This disease has no consensual treatment but some therapies are effective. Preventive management should be considered to avoid cataclysmic complications.
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spelling doaj.art-166389fc509245e98b06a19fb9bc468d2022-12-22T03:00:36ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsEgyptian Journal of Chest Disease and Tuberculosis0422-76382090-99502022-01-0171453954110.4103/ecdt.ecdt_73_21Alveolar hemorrhage linked to Evans syndromeNidhal BelloumiMarwa BougachaImene BachouchChaima HabouriaFatma ChermitiSoraya FennicheEvans syndrome associates thrombocytopenia, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, and/or neutropenia with a positive direct antihuman globulin test. It is an autoimmune entity. We report here a case of a 71-year-old patient followed up for Evans syndrome, arterial hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and moderate chronic renal failure. He was hospitalized for massive hemoptysis and decline of platelet blood count to under 40 000 cells/mm3. Alveolar hemorrhage was so extended in computed tomography scan. The acute respiratory failure was followed by a systemic shock and then death. This disease has no consensual treatment but some therapies are effective. Preventive management should be considered to avoid cataclysmic complications.http://www.ejcdt.eg.net/article.asp?issn=0422-7638;year=2022;volume=71;issue=4;spage=539;epage=541;aulast=Belloumialveolarevans syndromehemoptysisthrombocytopenia
spellingShingle Nidhal Belloumi
Marwa Bougacha
Imene Bachouch
Chaima Habouria
Fatma Chermiti
Soraya Fenniche
Alveolar hemorrhage linked to Evans syndrome
Egyptian Journal of Chest Disease and Tuberculosis
alveolar
evans syndrome
hemoptysis
thrombocytopenia
title Alveolar hemorrhage linked to Evans syndrome
title_full Alveolar hemorrhage linked to Evans syndrome
title_fullStr Alveolar hemorrhage linked to Evans syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Alveolar hemorrhage linked to Evans syndrome
title_short Alveolar hemorrhage linked to Evans syndrome
title_sort alveolar hemorrhage linked to evans syndrome
topic alveolar
evans syndrome
hemoptysis
thrombocytopenia
url http://www.ejcdt.eg.net/article.asp?issn=0422-7638;year=2022;volume=71;issue=4;spage=539;epage=541;aulast=Belloumi
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AT marwabougacha alveolarhemorrhagelinkedtoevanssyndrome
AT imenebachouch alveolarhemorrhagelinkedtoevanssyndrome
AT chaimahabouria alveolarhemorrhagelinkedtoevanssyndrome
AT fatmachermiti alveolarhemorrhagelinkedtoevanssyndrome
AT sorayafenniche alveolarhemorrhagelinkedtoevanssyndrome