Influence of biomass raw materials on the flaming combustion behavior of highly densified biomass briquette

On the flaming combustion of highly densified cypress cylindrical briquette of which diameter/length ratio is 1/2 in the high temperature air, it was reported that the flaming combustion duration is proportional to the product of the inverse square of the specific surface area and the briquette dens...

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Main Authors: Hiroyuki ITO, Ryo TOKUNAGA, Shumpei NOGAMI, Masayoshi MIURA
Format: Article
Language:Japanese
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2019-10-01
Series:Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/85/879/85_19-00208/_pdf/-char/en
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author Hiroyuki ITO
Ryo TOKUNAGA
Shumpei NOGAMI
Masayoshi MIURA
author_facet Hiroyuki ITO
Ryo TOKUNAGA
Shumpei NOGAMI
Masayoshi MIURA
author_sort Hiroyuki ITO
collection DOAJ
description On the flaming combustion of highly densified cypress cylindrical briquette of which diameter/length ratio is 1/2 in the high temperature air, it was reported that the flaming combustion duration is proportional to the product of the inverse square of the specific surface area and the briquette density. However, the influence of biomass raw material on the combustion behavior is not clarified yet. To utilize various biomass as raw material of briquette fuel, the knowledge on this should be obtained. The objective of the present study is to confirm the influence of biomass raw material on the flaming combustion behavior, especially, the flaming combustion duration. Cypress, bamboo, rice husk and paper are used as raw material of the briquette. From the results of the thermogravimetric analysis and the estimation of lignin content in the biomass samples, it was observed that the activation energy decreases with increasing the lignin content. From the results of combustion experiments, it was found that the flaming combustion durations for each biomass raw material are proportional to the product of the inverse square of the specific surface area and the briquette density. It is suggested that these proportional constants have the correlation with the mass percentage of the cellulose in the biomass.
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spelling doaj.art-166396e96e404d0d9fdc613a25438ed02022-12-22T04:35:16ZjpnThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu2187-97612019-10-018587919-0020819-0020810.1299/transjsme.19-00208transjsmeInfluence of biomass raw materials on the flaming combustion behavior of highly densified biomass briquetteHiroyuki ITO0Ryo TOKUNAGA1Shumpei NOGAMI2Masayoshi MIURA3Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kanagawa UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Kanagawa UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Kanagawa UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Kanagawa UniversityOn the flaming combustion of highly densified cypress cylindrical briquette of which diameter/length ratio is 1/2 in the high temperature air, it was reported that the flaming combustion duration is proportional to the product of the inverse square of the specific surface area and the briquette density. However, the influence of biomass raw material on the combustion behavior is not clarified yet. To utilize various biomass as raw material of briquette fuel, the knowledge on this should be obtained. The objective of the present study is to confirm the influence of biomass raw material on the flaming combustion behavior, especially, the flaming combustion duration. Cypress, bamboo, rice husk and paper are used as raw material of the briquette. From the results of the thermogravimetric analysis and the estimation of lignin content in the biomass samples, it was observed that the activation energy decreases with increasing the lignin content. From the results of combustion experiments, it was found that the flaming combustion durations for each biomass raw material are proportional to the product of the inverse square of the specific surface area and the briquette density. It is suggested that these proportional constants have the correlation with the mass percentage of the cellulose in the biomass.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/85/879/85_19-00208/_pdf/-char/enbiomass briquettecombustionraw materialscypressbamboorice huskpapercombustion durationflaming combustion
spellingShingle Hiroyuki ITO
Ryo TOKUNAGA
Shumpei NOGAMI
Masayoshi MIURA
Influence of biomass raw materials on the flaming combustion behavior of highly densified biomass briquette
Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
biomass briquette
combustion
raw materials
cypress
bamboo
rice husk
paper
combustion duration
flaming combustion
title Influence of biomass raw materials on the flaming combustion behavior of highly densified biomass briquette
title_full Influence of biomass raw materials on the flaming combustion behavior of highly densified biomass briquette
title_fullStr Influence of biomass raw materials on the flaming combustion behavior of highly densified biomass briquette
title_full_unstemmed Influence of biomass raw materials on the flaming combustion behavior of highly densified biomass briquette
title_short Influence of biomass raw materials on the flaming combustion behavior of highly densified biomass briquette
title_sort influence of biomass raw materials on the flaming combustion behavior of highly densified biomass briquette
topic biomass briquette
combustion
raw materials
cypress
bamboo
rice husk
paper
combustion duration
flaming combustion
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/85/879/85_19-00208/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT hiroyukiito influenceofbiomassrawmaterialsontheflamingcombustionbehaviorofhighlydensifiedbiomassbriquette
AT ryotokunaga influenceofbiomassrawmaterialsontheflamingcombustionbehaviorofhighlydensifiedbiomassbriquette
AT shumpeinogami influenceofbiomassrawmaterialsontheflamingcombustionbehaviorofhighlydensifiedbiomassbriquette
AT masayoshimiura influenceofbiomassrawmaterialsontheflamingcombustionbehaviorofhighlydensifiedbiomassbriquette