Forestry, mountain catchments and floods in the Czech Republic

A short introduction of historical overview and current situation refer to forestry problems of the country. Local climate is characterized and impacts of natural phenomena are described, as well as the impacts of human beings. The influence of forest management is mentioned and discussed in relatio...

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Main Authors: M. Bíba, J. Jiřík, K. Vančura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2004-11-01
Series:Journal of Forest Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/jfs-200411-0009_forestry-mountain-catchments-and-floods-in-the-czech-republic.php
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author M. Bíba
J. Jiřík
K. Vančura
author_facet M. Bíba
J. Jiřík
K. Vančura
author_sort M. Bíba
collection DOAJ
description A short introduction of historical overview and current situation refer to forestry problems of the country. Local climate is characterized and impacts of natural phenomena are described, as well as the impacts of human beings. The influence of forest management is mentioned and discussed in relation to latest catastrophic floods. The territory of the Czech Republic is damaged especially by a high intensity of atmospheric precipitation abnormal values which lead to a local or regional damage. In the catchment areas of torrents, damage leads to faster soil erosion, development of ravines, landslides, moving of soil sediments and their deposition, devastation of watercourse beds and properties, flooding while the flooding rates of flow represent a danger for the life of inhabitants. Important elements and results of respective research are described in brief. E.g. research of precipitation and its relation to the runoffs in the small mountain catchment areas with the forest stands restoration, as well as the forestry-hydrologic monitoring of forest environment, which has been taking place since 1928, and tradition of the service for torrent control. Forestry-hydrologic research gradually documents that a favorable flood-control performance of forest is limited. However, this is not a reason for not taking care of flood-control measures in the mountain afforested areas. These measures and importance of forest for the protection of land are historically verified and justified. In closing the mankind behavior to the landscape is underlined as a question mark.
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spelling doaj.art-1668a11877044721827848bd09c01ce72023-02-23T03:41:36ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesJournal of Forest Science1212-48341805-935X2004-11-01501153854110.17221/4653-JFSjfs-200411-0009Forestry, mountain catchments and floods in the Czech RepublicM. Bíba0J. Jiřík1K. Vančura2Forestry and Game Management Research Institute, Jíloviště-Strnady, Czech RepublicForestry and Game Management Research Institute, Jíloviště-Strnady, Czech RepublicForestry and Game Management Research Institute, Jíloviště-Strnady, Czech RepublicA short introduction of historical overview and current situation refer to forestry problems of the country. Local climate is characterized and impacts of natural phenomena are described, as well as the impacts of human beings. The influence of forest management is mentioned and discussed in relation to latest catastrophic floods. The territory of the Czech Republic is damaged especially by a high intensity of atmospheric precipitation abnormal values which lead to a local or regional damage. In the catchment areas of torrents, damage leads to faster soil erosion, development of ravines, landslides, moving of soil sediments and their deposition, devastation of watercourse beds and properties, flooding while the flooding rates of flow represent a danger for the life of inhabitants. Important elements and results of respective research are described in brief. E.g. research of precipitation and its relation to the runoffs in the small mountain catchment areas with the forest stands restoration, as well as the forestry-hydrologic monitoring of forest environment, which has been taking place since 1928, and tradition of the service for torrent control. Forestry-hydrologic research gradually documents that a favorable flood-control performance of forest is limited. However, this is not a reason for not taking care of flood-control measures in the mountain afforested areas. These measures and importance of forest for the protection of land are historically verified and justified. In closing the mankind behavior to the landscape is underlined as a question mark.https://jfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/jfs-200411-0009_forestry-mountain-catchments-and-floods-in-the-czech-republic.phpforestryerosionprecipitationfloodshydrology
spellingShingle M. Bíba
J. Jiřík
K. Vančura
Forestry, mountain catchments and floods in the Czech Republic
Journal of Forest Science
forestry
erosion
precipitation
floods
hydrology
title Forestry, mountain catchments and floods in the Czech Republic
title_full Forestry, mountain catchments and floods in the Czech Republic
title_fullStr Forestry, mountain catchments and floods in the Czech Republic
title_full_unstemmed Forestry, mountain catchments and floods in the Czech Republic
title_short Forestry, mountain catchments and floods in the Czech Republic
title_sort forestry mountain catchments and floods in the czech republic
topic forestry
erosion
precipitation
floods
hydrology
url https://jfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/jfs-200411-0009_forestry-mountain-catchments-and-floods-in-the-czech-republic.php
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AT jjirik forestrymountaincatchmentsandfloodsintheczechrepublic
AT kvancura forestrymountaincatchmentsandfloodsintheczechrepublic