Metal-Free, Bio-Triboelectric Nanogenerator Based on a Single Electrode of Bacterial Cellulose Modified with Carbon Black
Developing metal-free electrodes for prototypes of bio-based devices is an essential step in producing non-toxic components for implantable devices and wearables. In particular, the advancement in self-powered devices is a hot topic for several applications due to the possibility of creating free-ba...
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MDPI AG
2024-02-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2673-706X/4/1/6 |
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author | Andre L. Freire Lais R. Lima Iuri C. M. Candido Luygui G. Silva Sidney J. L. Ribeiro Emanuel Carrilho Thais L. Oliveira Luiz Fernando C. de Oliveira Hernane S. Barud Helinando P. de Oliveira |
author_facet | Andre L. Freire Lais R. Lima Iuri C. M. Candido Luygui G. Silva Sidney J. L. Ribeiro Emanuel Carrilho Thais L. Oliveira Luiz Fernando C. de Oliveira Hernane S. Barud Helinando P. de Oliveira |
author_sort | Andre L. Freire |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Developing metal-free electrodes for prototypes of bio-based devices is an essential step in producing non-toxic components for implantable devices and wearables. In particular, the advancement in self-powered devices is a hot topic for several applications due to the possibility of creating free-battery devices and sensors. In this paper, the modification of bacterial cellulose by the progressive incorporation of carbon black (a conductive filler) was explored as a prototype for bio-based electrodes for triboelectric nanogenerators. This process was controlled by the percolation pathways’ activation through the contact of carbon black grains with the bacterial cellulose membrane, which represents a critical step in the overall process of optimization in the power output performance, reaching an open circuit voltage value of 102.3 V, short circuit current of 2 μA, and power density of 4.89 μW/cm<sup>2</sup>. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T17:57:57Z |
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id | doaj.art-1668ac2e09fb42dd8b8e338cdd40cd6f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2673-706X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T17:57:57Z |
publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Nanoenergy Advances |
spelling | doaj.art-1668ac2e09fb42dd8b8e338cdd40cd6f2024-03-27T13:57:26ZengMDPI AGNanoenergy Advances2673-706X2024-02-014111012110.3390/nanoenergyadv4010006Metal-Free, Bio-Triboelectric Nanogenerator Based on a Single Electrode of Bacterial Cellulose Modified with Carbon BlackAndre L. Freire0Lais R. Lima1Iuri C. M. Candido2Luygui G. Silva3Sidney J. L. Ribeiro4Emanuel Carrilho5Thais L. Oliveira6Luiz Fernando C. de Oliveira7Hernane S. Barud8Helinando P. de Oliveira9Institute of Materials Science, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco—UNIVASF, Juazeiro 48902-300, BA, BrazilInstituto de Química de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo—USP, São Carlos 13566-590, SP, BrazilInstitute of Materials Science, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco—UNIVASF, Juazeiro 48902-300, BA, BrazilInstitute of Chemistry, São Paulo State University—UNESP, Araraquara 14800-060, SP, BrazilInstitute of Chemistry, São Paulo State University—UNESP, Araraquara 14800-060, SP, BrazilInstituto de Química de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo—USP, São Carlos 13566-590, SP, BrazilNúcleo de Espectroscopia e Estrutura Molecular (NEEM), Departament of Chemistry, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora—UFJF, Juiz de Fora 36036-900, MG, BrazilNúcleo de Espectroscopia e Estrutura Molecular (NEEM), Departament of Chemistry, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora—UFJF, Juiz de Fora 36036-900, MG, BrazilBiopolymers and Biomaterials Laboratory (BioPolMat), Universidade de Araraquara—UNIARA, Araraquara 14801-320, SP, BrazilInstitute of Materials Science, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco—UNIVASF, Juazeiro 48902-300, BA, BrazilDeveloping metal-free electrodes for prototypes of bio-based devices is an essential step in producing non-toxic components for implantable devices and wearables. In particular, the advancement in self-powered devices is a hot topic for several applications due to the possibility of creating free-battery devices and sensors. In this paper, the modification of bacterial cellulose by the progressive incorporation of carbon black (a conductive filler) was explored as a prototype for bio-based electrodes for triboelectric nanogenerators. This process was controlled by the percolation pathways’ activation through the contact of carbon black grains with the bacterial cellulose membrane, which represents a critical step in the overall process of optimization in the power output performance, reaching an open circuit voltage value of 102.3 V, short circuit current of 2 μA, and power density of 4.89 μW/cm<sup>2</sup>.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-706X/4/1/6bacterial cellulosetriboelectricEcoflexenergy harvesting |
spellingShingle | Andre L. Freire Lais R. Lima Iuri C. M. Candido Luygui G. Silva Sidney J. L. Ribeiro Emanuel Carrilho Thais L. Oliveira Luiz Fernando C. de Oliveira Hernane S. Barud Helinando P. de Oliveira Metal-Free, Bio-Triboelectric Nanogenerator Based on a Single Electrode of Bacterial Cellulose Modified with Carbon Black Nanoenergy Advances bacterial cellulose triboelectric Ecoflex energy harvesting |
title | Metal-Free, Bio-Triboelectric Nanogenerator Based on a Single Electrode of Bacterial Cellulose Modified with Carbon Black |
title_full | Metal-Free, Bio-Triboelectric Nanogenerator Based on a Single Electrode of Bacterial Cellulose Modified with Carbon Black |
title_fullStr | Metal-Free, Bio-Triboelectric Nanogenerator Based on a Single Electrode of Bacterial Cellulose Modified with Carbon Black |
title_full_unstemmed | Metal-Free, Bio-Triboelectric Nanogenerator Based on a Single Electrode of Bacterial Cellulose Modified with Carbon Black |
title_short | Metal-Free, Bio-Triboelectric Nanogenerator Based on a Single Electrode of Bacterial Cellulose Modified with Carbon Black |
title_sort | metal free bio triboelectric nanogenerator based on a single electrode of bacterial cellulose modified with carbon black |
topic | bacterial cellulose triboelectric Ecoflex energy harvesting |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2673-706X/4/1/6 |
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