Comparison of selected kinematic variables front- and rear- weighted track start of elite male swimmers

Objective: Over recent years, due to scientific advances in various aspects of sport, rapid development and improvement has taken place in sport performance standards as well as athletes' performance. In the swimming tournament starting on time and correctly, one of the factors that plays an im...

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Main Authors: Mohamad-fazel Sabaghi, Masoud Mirmoezzi, Parasto Mohamadian
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Islamic Azad University, Hamedan Branch 2018-03-01
Series:Biyumikānīk-i varzishī
Subjects:
Online Access:http://biomechanics.iauh.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-187-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Mohamad-fazel Sabaghi
Masoud Mirmoezzi
Parasto Mohamadian
author_facet Mohamad-fazel Sabaghi
Masoud Mirmoezzi
Parasto Mohamadian
author_sort Mohamad-fazel Sabaghi
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Over recent years, due to scientific advances in various aspects of sport, rapid development and improvement has taken place in sport performance standards as well as athletes' performance. In the swimming tournament starting on time and correctly, one of the factors that plays an important role in the success of swimmers, especially speed swimmers. The aim of this study was Comparison of selected kinematic variables frontand rear- weighted track start of elite male swimmers. Methods: Fourteen male elite male swimmers with an average age of 17.86&plusmn;1.92 years were targeted and available among those who had better starters and had the right foot (dominant legs) place in this study. The following kinematic parameters were analysed: take off angle, take off velocity, entry angle, entry velocity and flight distance. Used a top speed of 100 fps video camera to detect body position and biomechanical parameters during the performance two start techniques.the statistical methods were Kolmogorov-smirnov test to chek for normal distribution of data and T-test for comparison between two types of kinematic quantities start with 0.05 alpha levels. Results: Findings indicated that flight distance were significant difference between two start techniques (P<0.05) and the distance at Frontand- weighted track start was more than the distance at rear- weighted track start. Conclusion: Because of the difference in flight distance and Time off the platform in two types of startes, coaches and swimmers can use either of the two startes depending on the type of competition (Speed and endurance of swimming). &nbsp;
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spelling doaj.art-1668b933390a49c283a5a1ab3a98cfbe2022-12-21T19:29:42ZfasIslamic Azad University, Hamedan BranchBiyumikānīk-i varzishī2476-49062476-59372018-03-01341120Comparison of selected kinematic variables front- and rear- weighted track start of elite male swimmersMohamad-fazel Sabaghi0Masoud Mirmoezzi1Parasto Mohamadian2 Department of Motor Behavior, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Science, Islamic Azad University Branch of Central Tehran, Tehran, Iran Objective: Over recent years, due to scientific advances in various aspects of sport, rapid development and improvement has taken place in sport performance standards as well as athletes' performance. In the swimming tournament starting on time and correctly, one of the factors that plays an important role in the success of swimmers, especially speed swimmers. The aim of this study was Comparison of selected kinematic variables frontand rear- weighted track start of elite male swimmers. Methods: Fourteen male elite male swimmers with an average age of 17.86&plusmn;1.92 years were targeted and available among those who had better starters and had the right foot (dominant legs) place in this study. The following kinematic parameters were analysed: take off angle, take off velocity, entry angle, entry velocity and flight distance. Used a top speed of 100 fps video camera to detect body position and biomechanical parameters during the performance two start techniques.the statistical methods were Kolmogorov-smirnov test to chek for normal distribution of data and T-test for comparison between two types of kinematic quantities start with 0.05 alpha levels. Results: Findings indicated that flight distance were significant difference between two start techniques (P<0.05) and the distance at Frontand- weighted track start was more than the distance at rear- weighted track start. Conclusion: Because of the difference in flight distance and Time off the platform in two types of startes, coaches and swimmers can use either of the two startes depending on the type of competition (Speed and endurance of swimming). &nbsp;http://biomechanics.iauh.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-187-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1Swimming Track Start Kinematic
spellingShingle Mohamad-fazel Sabaghi
Masoud Mirmoezzi
Parasto Mohamadian
Comparison of selected kinematic variables front- and rear- weighted track start of elite male swimmers
Biyumikānīk-i varzishī
Swimming
Track Start
Kinematic
title Comparison of selected kinematic variables front- and rear- weighted track start of elite male swimmers
title_full Comparison of selected kinematic variables front- and rear- weighted track start of elite male swimmers
title_fullStr Comparison of selected kinematic variables front- and rear- weighted track start of elite male swimmers
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of selected kinematic variables front- and rear- weighted track start of elite male swimmers
title_short Comparison of selected kinematic variables front- and rear- weighted track start of elite male swimmers
title_sort comparison of selected kinematic variables front and rear weighted track start of elite male swimmers
topic Swimming
Track Start
Kinematic
url http://biomechanics.iauh.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-187-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
work_keys_str_mv AT mohamadfazelsabaghi comparisonofselectedkinematicvariablesfrontandrearweightedtrackstartofelitemaleswimmers
AT masoudmirmoezzi comparisonofselectedkinematicvariablesfrontandrearweightedtrackstartofelitemaleswimmers
AT parastomohamadian comparisonofselectedkinematicvariablesfrontandrearweightedtrackstartofelitemaleswimmers