Adoption of Digital Aerial Photogrammetry in Forest Planning: A Case Study of Canavese Forestry Consortium, NW Italy with Technical and Economic Issues

The forestry sector has been significantly affected by the recent advances in geomatics. Photogrammetric aerial acquisitions provide full coverage of forests, making possible a wall-to-wall mapping of the main forestry key variables, such as tree height and tree density, needed for forest planning a...

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Main Authors: Enrico Borgogno-Mondino, Samuele De Petris, Filippo Sarvia, Evelyn Joan Momo, Fabio Sussio, Paolo Pari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/8/1350
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author Enrico Borgogno-Mondino
Samuele De Petris
Filippo Sarvia
Evelyn Joan Momo
Fabio Sussio
Paolo Pari
author_facet Enrico Borgogno-Mondino
Samuele De Petris
Filippo Sarvia
Evelyn Joan Momo
Fabio Sussio
Paolo Pari
author_sort Enrico Borgogno-Mondino
collection DOAJ
description The forestry sector has been significantly affected by the recent advances in geomatics. Photogrammetric aerial acquisitions provide full coverage of forests, making possible a wall-to-wall mapping of the main forestry key variables, such as tree height and tree density, needed for forest planning and management purposes. This work summarizes the role that digital aerial photogrammetry (DAP) is expected to have in the forest planning context and analyzes the main products from DAP that are significantly required. According to their technical features, some strategies are proposed to program acquisitions in order to consciously set operational parameters needed for obtaining accuracy of measures compliant with forest planning requirements. Admitting that, in most cases, forest planners externalize DAP acquisitions to flying companies, the authors propose simple strategies for making an ex-post evaluation of flight conditions through a conscious processing of the external orientation parameters of images resulting after the bundle adjustment. Theoretical aspects are exemplified with reference to a practical case study relying on an aerial acquisition that, in 2019, the Canavese Forestry Consortium (NW Italy) made to support the ongoing redaction of its new forest plans. Finally, some economic concerns are presented to demonstrate the capability of this technique to absorb the most of costs associated with ground surveys, especially when large areas have to be investigated. In particular, about 66% of cost savings were found when comparing DAP-based forest mapping to traditional forest inventory strategies.
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spelling doaj.art-166e80e4b6ab42eb893ddac47f7ab11f2023-11-30T21:48:18ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2022-08-01118135010.3390/land11081350Adoption of Digital Aerial Photogrammetry in Forest Planning: A Case Study of Canavese Forestry Consortium, NW Italy with Technical and Economic IssuesEnrico Borgogno-Mondino0Samuele De Petris1Filippo Sarvia2Evelyn Joan Momo3Fabio Sussio4Paolo Pari5Department of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences, University of Turin, L.go Braccini 2, 10095 Grugliasco, ItalyDepartment of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences, University of Turin, L.go Braccini 2, 10095 Grugliasco, ItalyDepartment of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences, University of Turin, L.go Braccini 2, 10095 Grugliasco, ItalyDepartment of Agricultural, Forest and Food Sciences, University of Turin, L.go Braccini 2, 10095 Grugliasco, ItalyDigiSky S.r.l., Strada Vicinale della Berlia 500, Turin Aeritalia Airport (LIMA), 10146 Turin, ItalyDigiSky S.r.l., Strada Vicinale della Berlia 500, Turin Aeritalia Airport (LIMA), 10146 Turin, ItalyThe forestry sector has been significantly affected by the recent advances in geomatics. Photogrammetric aerial acquisitions provide full coverage of forests, making possible a wall-to-wall mapping of the main forestry key variables, such as tree height and tree density, needed for forest planning and management purposes. This work summarizes the role that digital aerial photogrammetry (DAP) is expected to have in the forest planning context and analyzes the main products from DAP that are significantly required. According to their technical features, some strategies are proposed to program acquisitions in order to consciously set operational parameters needed for obtaining accuracy of measures compliant with forest planning requirements. Admitting that, in most cases, forest planners externalize DAP acquisitions to flying companies, the authors propose simple strategies for making an ex-post evaluation of flight conditions through a conscious processing of the external orientation parameters of images resulting after the bundle adjustment. Theoretical aspects are exemplified with reference to a practical case study relying on an aerial acquisition that, in 2019, the Canavese Forestry Consortium (NW Italy) made to support the ongoing redaction of its new forest plans. Finally, some economic concerns are presented to demonstrate the capability of this technique to absorb the most of costs associated with ground surveys, especially when large areas have to be investigated. In particular, about 66% of cost savings were found when comparing DAP-based forest mapping to traditional forest inventory strategies.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/8/1350aerial photogrammetryforest planforest inventoryphotogrammetric points cloudortho-mosaicproduct requirements in forestry
spellingShingle Enrico Borgogno-Mondino
Samuele De Petris
Filippo Sarvia
Evelyn Joan Momo
Fabio Sussio
Paolo Pari
Adoption of Digital Aerial Photogrammetry in Forest Planning: A Case Study of Canavese Forestry Consortium, NW Italy with Technical and Economic Issues
Land
aerial photogrammetry
forest plan
forest inventory
photogrammetric points cloud
ortho-mosaic
product requirements in forestry
title Adoption of Digital Aerial Photogrammetry in Forest Planning: A Case Study of Canavese Forestry Consortium, NW Italy with Technical and Economic Issues
title_full Adoption of Digital Aerial Photogrammetry in Forest Planning: A Case Study of Canavese Forestry Consortium, NW Italy with Technical and Economic Issues
title_fullStr Adoption of Digital Aerial Photogrammetry in Forest Planning: A Case Study of Canavese Forestry Consortium, NW Italy with Technical and Economic Issues
title_full_unstemmed Adoption of Digital Aerial Photogrammetry in Forest Planning: A Case Study of Canavese Forestry Consortium, NW Italy with Technical and Economic Issues
title_short Adoption of Digital Aerial Photogrammetry in Forest Planning: A Case Study of Canavese Forestry Consortium, NW Italy with Technical and Economic Issues
title_sort adoption of digital aerial photogrammetry in forest planning a case study of canavese forestry consortium nw italy with technical and economic issues
topic aerial photogrammetry
forest plan
forest inventory
photogrammetric points cloud
ortho-mosaic
product requirements in forestry
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/8/1350
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