Hierarchical and coupling model of factors influencing vessel traffic flow.

Understanding the characteristics of vessel traffic flow is crucial in maintaining navigation safety, efficiency, and overall waterway transportation management. Factors influencing vessel traffic flow possess diverse features such as hierarchy, uncertainty, nonlinearity, complexity, and interdepend...

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Main Authors: Zhao Liu, Jingxian Liu, Huanhuan Li, Zongzhi Li, Zhirong Tan, Ryan Wen Liu, Yi Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5393871?pdf=render
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author Zhao Liu
Jingxian Liu
Huanhuan Li
Zongzhi Li
Zhirong Tan
Ryan Wen Liu
Yi Liu
author_facet Zhao Liu
Jingxian Liu
Huanhuan Li
Zongzhi Li
Zhirong Tan
Ryan Wen Liu
Yi Liu
author_sort Zhao Liu
collection DOAJ
description Understanding the characteristics of vessel traffic flow is crucial in maintaining navigation safety, efficiency, and overall waterway transportation management. Factors influencing vessel traffic flow possess diverse features such as hierarchy, uncertainty, nonlinearity, complexity, and interdependency. To reveal the impact mechanism of the factors influencing vessel traffic flow, a hierarchical model and a coupling model are proposed in this study based on the interpretative structural modeling method. The hierarchical model explains the hierarchies and relationships of the factors using a graph. The coupling model provides a quantitative method that explores interaction effects of factors using a coupling coefficient. The coupling coefficient is obtained by determining the quantitative indicators of the factors and their weights. Thereafter, the data obtained from Port of Tianjin is used to verify the proposed coupling model. The results show that the hierarchical model of the factors influencing vessel traffic flow can explain the level, structure, and interaction effect of the factors; the coupling model is efficient in analyzing factors influencing traffic volumes. The proposed method can be used for analyzing increases in vessel traffic flow in waterway transportation system.
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spelling doaj.art-1670017466e547d182f14f71763bf79a2022-12-22T01:14:15ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032017-01-01124e017584010.1371/journal.pone.0175840Hierarchical and coupling model of factors influencing vessel traffic flow.Zhao LiuJingxian LiuHuanhuan LiZongzhi LiZhirong TanRyan Wen LiuYi LiuUnderstanding the characteristics of vessel traffic flow is crucial in maintaining navigation safety, efficiency, and overall waterway transportation management. Factors influencing vessel traffic flow possess diverse features such as hierarchy, uncertainty, nonlinearity, complexity, and interdependency. To reveal the impact mechanism of the factors influencing vessel traffic flow, a hierarchical model and a coupling model are proposed in this study based on the interpretative structural modeling method. The hierarchical model explains the hierarchies and relationships of the factors using a graph. The coupling model provides a quantitative method that explores interaction effects of factors using a coupling coefficient. The coupling coefficient is obtained by determining the quantitative indicators of the factors and their weights. Thereafter, the data obtained from Port of Tianjin is used to verify the proposed coupling model. The results show that the hierarchical model of the factors influencing vessel traffic flow can explain the level, structure, and interaction effect of the factors; the coupling model is efficient in analyzing factors influencing traffic volumes. The proposed method can be used for analyzing increases in vessel traffic flow in waterway transportation system.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5393871?pdf=render
spellingShingle Zhao Liu
Jingxian Liu
Huanhuan Li
Zongzhi Li
Zhirong Tan
Ryan Wen Liu
Yi Liu
Hierarchical and coupling model of factors influencing vessel traffic flow.
PLoS ONE
title Hierarchical and coupling model of factors influencing vessel traffic flow.
title_full Hierarchical and coupling model of factors influencing vessel traffic flow.
title_fullStr Hierarchical and coupling model of factors influencing vessel traffic flow.
title_full_unstemmed Hierarchical and coupling model of factors influencing vessel traffic flow.
title_short Hierarchical and coupling model of factors influencing vessel traffic flow.
title_sort hierarchical and coupling model of factors influencing vessel traffic flow
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5393871?pdf=render
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