Laser-Ultrasound-Based Grain Size Gauge for the Hot Strip Mill

The paper summarizes the creation of a robust online grain size gauge for a hot strip mill. A method and algorithm for calculating the grain size from the measured ultrasonic attenuation is presented. This new method is self-calibrating, does not rely on a geometrical reference sample and can cope w...

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Main Authors: Mikael Malmström, Anton Jansson, Bevis Hutchinson, Johan Lönnqvist, Lars Gillgren, Linda Bäcke, Hans Sollander, Matthias Bärwald, Sascha Hochhard, Peter Lundin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/19/10048
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author Mikael Malmström
Anton Jansson
Bevis Hutchinson
Johan Lönnqvist
Lars Gillgren
Linda Bäcke
Hans Sollander
Matthias Bärwald
Sascha Hochhard
Peter Lundin
author_facet Mikael Malmström
Anton Jansson
Bevis Hutchinson
Johan Lönnqvist
Lars Gillgren
Linda Bäcke
Hans Sollander
Matthias Bärwald
Sascha Hochhard
Peter Lundin
author_sort Mikael Malmström
collection DOAJ
description The paper summarizes the creation of a robust online grain size gauge for a hot strip mill. A method and algorithm for calculating the grain size from the measured ultrasonic attenuation is presented. This new method is self-calibrating, does not rely on a geometrical reference sample and can cope with the effects of diffraction on the attenuation. The model is based on 52 quenched samples measured with more than 23,000 laser ultrasonics shots and has a correlation coefficient R<sup>2</sup> of 0.8. Typical online laser ultrasonic measurements from the hot strip mill and the calculated grain size versus length are presented for a couple of steel strips.
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spelling doaj.art-167afd681edf4caca80d6ae31cb4b8942023-11-23T19:50:09ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-10-0112191004810.3390/app121910048Laser-Ultrasound-Based Grain Size Gauge for the Hot Strip MillMikael Malmström0Anton Jansson1Bevis Hutchinson2Johan Lönnqvist3Lars Gillgren4Linda Bäcke5Hans Sollander6Matthias Bärwald7Sascha Hochhard8Peter Lundin9Swerim AB, 164 40 Stockholm, SwedenSwerim AB, 164 40 Stockholm, SwedenSwerim AB, 164 40 Stockholm, SwedenSwerim AB, 164 40 Stockholm, SwedenSSAB EMEA AB, 781 84 Borlänge, SwedenSSAB EMEA AB, 781 84 Borlänge, SwedenSSAB EMEA AB, 781 84 Borlänge, SwedenEMG Automation GmbH, 57482 Wenden, GermanyEMG Automation GmbH, 57482 Wenden, GermanySwerim AB, 164 40 Stockholm, SwedenThe paper summarizes the creation of a robust online grain size gauge for a hot strip mill. A method and algorithm for calculating the grain size from the measured ultrasonic attenuation is presented. This new method is self-calibrating, does not rely on a geometrical reference sample and can cope with the effects of diffraction on the attenuation. The model is based on 52 quenched samples measured with more than 23,000 laser ultrasonics shots and has a correlation coefficient R<sup>2</sup> of 0.8. Typical online laser ultrasonic measurements from the hot strip mill and the calculated grain size versus length are presented for a couple of steel strips.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/19/10048laser ultrasonicsnon-destructive testingmetal processingprocess monitoring
spellingShingle Mikael Malmström
Anton Jansson
Bevis Hutchinson
Johan Lönnqvist
Lars Gillgren
Linda Bäcke
Hans Sollander
Matthias Bärwald
Sascha Hochhard
Peter Lundin
Laser-Ultrasound-Based Grain Size Gauge for the Hot Strip Mill
Applied Sciences
laser ultrasonics
non-destructive testing
metal processing
process monitoring
title Laser-Ultrasound-Based Grain Size Gauge for the Hot Strip Mill
title_full Laser-Ultrasound-Based Grain Size Gauge for the Hot Strip Mill
title_fullStr Laser-Ultrasound-Based Grain Size Gauge for the Hot Strip Mill
title_full_unstemmed Laser-Ultrasound-Based Grain Size Gauge for the Hot Strip Mill
title_short Laser-Ultrasound-Based Grain Size Gauge for the Hot Strip Mill
title_sort laser ultrasound based grain size gauge for the hot strip mill
topic laser ultrasonics
non-destructive testing
metal processing
process monitoring
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/19/10048
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