Il vincolo della bilancia dei pagamenti come elemento di spiegazione delle differenze internazionali dei tassi di sviluppo

The neo-classical approach to the question of why growth rates differ between countries concentrates on the supply side of the economy using the concept of the production function. While this approach is fruitful, it does little to explain why the growth of factor supplies and productivity differs b...

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Main Author: A.P. THIRLWALL
Format: Article
Language:Italian
Published: Associazione Economia civile 2014-03-01
Series:Moneta e Credito
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rosa.uniroma1.it/rosa04/moneta_e_credito/article/view/11854
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author A.P. THIRLWALL
author_facet A.P. THIRLWALL
author_sort A.P. THIRLWALL
collection DOAJ
description The neo-classical approach to the question of why growth rates differ between countries concentrates on the supply side of the economy using the concept of the production function. While this approach is fruitful, it does little to explain why the growth of factor supplies and productivity differs between countries. The present paper shows how closely the growth experience of several developed countries approximates to the rate of growth exports divided by the income elasticity of demand for imports, which, on certain assumptions, can be regarded as a measure of what the author calls the balance of payments equilibrium growth rate. The hypothesis proposed is that if balance of payments equilibrium must be maintained, a country’s long run growth rate will be determined by the ratio of its rate of growth of exports to its income elasticity of demand for imports.   JEL: F10, F30, F40
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spelling doaj.art-167e56d6f86a4b858173c0cfdbca1b2b2023-02-03T16:33:12ZitaAssociazione Economia civileMoneta e Credito2037-36512014-03-013112410.13133/2037-3651/11854Il vincolo della bilancia dei pagamenti come elemento di spiegazione delle differenze internazionali dei tassi di sviluppoA.P. THIRLWALLThe neo-classical approach to the question of why growth rates differ between countries concentrates on the supply side of the economy using the concept of the production function. While this approach is fruitful, it does little to explain why the growth of factor supplies and productivity differs between countries. The present paper shows how closely the growth experience of several developed countries approximates to the rate of growth exports divided by the income elasticity of demand for imports, which, on certain assumptions, can be regarded as a measure of what the author calls the balance of payments equilibrium growth rate. The hypothesis proposed is that if balance of payments equilibrium must be maintained, a country’s long run growth rate will be determined by the ratio of its rate of growth of exports to its income elasticity of demand for imports.   JEL: F10, F30, F40 https://rosa.uniroma1.it/rosa04/moneta_e_credito/article/view/11854Growth differentialsproductivityexportsincome elasticity of demand for importsbalance of payments equilibrium
spellingShingle A.P. THIRLWALL
Il vincolo della bilancia dei pagamenti come elemento di spiegazione delle differenze internazionali dei tassi di sviluppo
Moneta e Credito
Growth differentials
productivity
exports
income elasticity of demand for imports
balance of payments equilibrium
title Il vincolo della bilancia dei pagamenti come elemento di spiegazione delle differenze internazionali dei tassi di sviluppo
title_full Il vincolo della bilancia dei pagamenti come elemento di spiegazione delle differenze internazionali dei tassi di sviluppo
title_fullStr Il vincolo della bilancia dei pagamenti come elemento di spiegazione delle differenze internazionali dei tassi di sviluppo
title_full_unstemmed Il vincolo della bilancia dei pagamenti come elemento di spiegazione delle differenze internazionali dei tassi di sviluppo
title_short Il vincolo della bilancia dei pagamenti come elemento di spiegazione delle differenze internazionali dei tassi di sviluppo
title_sort il vincolo della bilancia dei pagamenti come elemento di spiegazione delle differenze internazionali dei tassi di sviluppo
topic Growth differentials
productivity
exports
income elasticity of demand for imports
balance of payments equilibrium
url https://rosa.uniroma1.it/rosa04/moneta_e_credito/article/view/11854
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