Neutrophil extracellular traps and neutrophilic dermatosis: an update review

Abstract Neutrophils have both antimicrobial ability and pathogenic effect in the immune system, neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) formation is one of the representative behaviors of their dual role. NETs formation was triggered by pathogen-related components and pathogen non-related proteins as...

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Main Authors: Sheng Li, Shuni Ying, Yuqian Wang, Yelu Lv, Jianjun Qiao, Hong Fang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2024-01-01
Series:Cell Death Discovery
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41420-023-01787-2
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author Sheng Li
Shuni Ying
Yuqian Wang
Yelu Lv
Jianjun Qiao
Hong Fang
author_facet Sheng Li
Shuni Ying
Yuqian Wang
Yelu Lv
Jianjun Qiao
Hong Fang
author_sort Sheng Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Neutrophils have both antimicrobial ability and pathogenic effect in the immune system, neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) formation is one of the representative behaviors of their dual role. NETs formation was triggered by pathogen-related components and pathogen non-related proteins as cytokines to exert its effector functions. Recent studies indicate that the pathogenicity of NETs contributed to several skin diseases such as psoriasis, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis, and neutrophilic dermatosis. Especially in neutrophilic dermatosis, a heterogeneous group of inflammatory skin disorders characterized with sterile neutrophilic infiltrate on dermis, NETs formation was reported as the way of participation of neutrophils in the pathogenesis of these diseases. In this review, we describe the different processes of NETs formation, then summarized the most recent updates about the pathogenesis of neutrophilic dermatosis and the participation of NETs, including pyoderma gangrenosum and PAPA syndrome, Behçet syndrome, hidradenitis suppurativa, Sweet Syndrome, pustular dermatosis and other neutrophilic dermatosis. Furthermore, we discuss the link between NETs formation and the development of neutrophilic dermatosis.
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spelling doaj.art-167f88828f7f49eba9d60c85341fa72b2024-01-14T12:12:09ZengNature Publishing GroupCell Death Discovery2058-77162024-01-011011610.1038/s41420-023-01787-2Neutrophil extracellular traps and neutrophilic dermatosis: an update reviewSheng Li0Shuni Ying1Yuqian Wang2Yelu Lv3Jianjun Qiao4Hong Fang5Department of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of MedicineDepartment of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of MedicineDepartment of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of MedicineDepartment of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of MedicineDepartment of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of MedicineDepartment of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of MedicineAbstract Neutrophils have both antimicrobial ability and pathogenic effect in the immune system, neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) formation is one of the representative behaviors of their dual role. NETs formation was triggered by pathogen-related components and pathogen non-related proteins as cytokines to exert its effector functions. Recent studies indicate that the pathogenicity of NETs contributed to several skin diseases such as psoriasis, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis, and neutrophilic dermatosis. Especially in neutrophilic dermatosis, a heterogeneous group of inflammatory skin disorders characterized with sterile neutrophilic infiltrate on dermis, NETs formation was reported as the way of participation of neutrophils in the pathogenesis of these diseases. In this review, we describe the different processes of NETs formation, then summarized the most recent updates about the pathogenesis of neutrophilic dermatosis and the participation of NETs, including pyoderma gangrenosum and PAPA syndrome, Behçet syndrome, hidradenitis suppurativa, Sweet Syndrome, pustular dermatosis and other neutrophilic dermatosis. Furthermore, we discuss the link between NETs formation and the development of neutrophilic dermatosis.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41420-023-01787-2
spellingShingle Sheng Li
Shuni Ying
Yuqian Wang
Yelu Lv
Jianjun Qiao
Hong Fang
Neutrophil extracellular traps and neutrophilic dermatosis: an update review
Cell Death Discovery
title Neutrophil extracellular traps and neutrophilic dermatosis: an update review
title_full Neutrophil extracellular traps and neutrophilic dermatosis: an update review
title_fullStr Neutrophil extracellular traps and neutrophilic dermatosis: an update review
title_full_unstemmed Neutrophil extracellular traps and neutrophilic dermatosis: an update review
title_short Neutrophil extracellular traps and neutrophilic dermatosis: an update review
title_sort neutrophil extracellular traps and neutrophilic dermatosis an update review
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41420-023-01787-2
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AT yelulv neutrophilextracellulartrapsandneutrophilicdermatosisanupdatereview
AT jianjunqiao neutrophilextracellulartrapsandneutrophilicdermatosisanupdatereview
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