Oral Health Outcome Measures: A Feasibility Evaluation

Objectives: Outcomes of oral health care must be measured and analysed to improve oral health care delivery, outcomes, and quality. This study aims to develop and test outcome measures for the needs of oral health organisers and explore their feasibility using clinical data. Methods: Based on the li...

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Main Authors: Yrjänä Hynninen, Samuli Voltti, Markus Sormunen, Annamari Nihtilä, Päivi Siukosaari, Lari Koukkula, Riikka-Leena Leskelä
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-10-01
Series:International Dental Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020653922002854
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author Yrjänä Hynninen
Samuli Voltti
Markus Sormunen
Annamari Nihtilä
Päivi Siukosaari
Lari Koukkula
Riikka-Leena Leskelä
author_facet Yrjänä Hynninen
Samuli Voltti
Markus Sormunen
Annamari Nihtilä
Päivi Siukosaari
Lari Koukkula
Riikka-Leena Leskelä
author_sort Yrjänä Hynninen
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: Outcomes of oral health care must be measured and analysed to improve oral health care delivery, outcomes, and quality. This study aims to develop and test outcome measures for the needs of oral health organisers and explore their feasibility using clinical data. Methods: Based on the literature review and oral health advisory board, outcome measures for oral health care were identified, developed, and tested. Data from 425,000 clinical examinations were obtained from the clinical records of 8 public oral care providers in Finland. Results: The advisory board selected 7 outcome measures: 1 on oral self-care, 2 on periodontitis, 3 on caries, and 1 on missing teeth. A large variation was found in the diagnostic and data entry practices of these outcome measures. The coverage of caries and missing teeth entries was good, but the quality of initial and remineralised caries entries was questionable. The caries and missing teeth measures show statistically significant differences amongst some providers. Conclusions: The measures “new cavitated caries surfaces,” “cavity-free clinical examinations,” and “the change in the missing value” were evaluated as feasible. The results of these measures provided insight about the effectiveness of oral care and enabled the comparison between the providers and age groups. Statistically significant differences between the providers in the measures imply potential possibilities for providers to learn from each other.
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spelling doaj.art-167fea43ac6d4916a40f6b1d8ce5196b2023-09-14T04:52:20ZengElsevierInternational Dental Journal0020-65392023-10-01735685691Oral Health Outcome Measures: A Feasibility EvaluationYrjänä Hynninen0Samuli Voltti1Markus Sormunen2Annamari Nihtilä3Päivi Siukosaari4Lari Koukkula5Riikka-Leena Leskelä6Nordic Healthcare Group, Helsinki, FinlandNordic Healthcare Group, Helsinki, FinlandNordic Healthcare Group, Helsinki, FinlandInsitute of Dentistry, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland; Social and Health Services, City of Espoo, FinlandUniversity of Helsinki, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Diseases, Helsinki, Finland; Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, FinlandNordic Healthcare Group, Helsinki, FinlandNordic Healthcare Group, Helsinki, Finland; Corresponding author. Nordic Healthcare Group, Vattuniemenranta 2, 00210 Helsinki, Finland.Objectives: Outcomes of oral health care must be measured and analysed to improve oral health care delivery, outcomes, and quality. This study aims to develop and test outcome measures for the needs of oral health organisers and explore their feasibility using clinical data. Methods: Based on the literature review and oral health advisory board, outcome measures for oral health care were identified, developed, and tested. Data from 425,000 clinical examinations were obtained from the clinical records of 8 public oral care providers in Finland. Results: The advisory board selected 7 outcome measures: 1 on oral self-care, 2 on periodontitis, 3 on caries, and 1 on missing teeth. A large variation was found in the diagnostic and data entry practices of these outcome measures. The coverage of caries and missing teeth entries was good, but the quality of initial and remineralised caries entries was questionable. The caries and missing teeth measures show statistically significant differences amongst some providers. Conclusions: The measures “new cavitated caries surfaces,” “cavity-free clinical examinations,” and “the change in the missing value” were evaluated as feasible. The results of these measures provided insight about the effectiveness of oral care and enabled the comparison between the providers and age groups. Statistically significant differences between the providers in the measures imply potential possibilities for providers to learn from each other.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020653922002854Outcome measuresOral healthPeriodontitisDental cariesSelf-care
spellingShingle Yrjänä Hynninen
Samuli Voltti
Markus Sormunen
Annamari Nihtilä
Päivi Siukosaari
Lari Koukkula
Riikka-Leena Leskelä
Oral Health Outcome Measures: A Feasibility Evaluation
International Dental Journal
Outcome measures
Oral health
Periodontitis
Dental caries
Self-care
title Oral Health Outcome Measures: A Feasibility Evaluation
title_full Oral Health Outcome Measures: A Feasibility Evaluation
title_fullStr Oral Health Outcome Measures: A Feasibility Evaluation
title_full_unstemmed Oral Health Outcome Measures: A Feasibility Evaluation
title_short Oral Health Outcome Measures: A Feasibility Evaluation
title_sort oral health outcome measures a feasibility evaluation
topic Outcome measures
Oral health
Periodontitis
Dental caries
Self-care
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020653922002854
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AT paivisiukosaari oralhealthoutcomemeasuresafeasibilityevaluation
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AT riikkaleenaleskela oralhealthoutcomemeasuresafeasibilityevaluation