Red eye: Rule out Ophthalmomyiasis too

Ophthalmomyiasis is the infestation of human eye by the larvae of certain flies. Sheep botfly commonly manifests as Ophthalmomyiasis externa when there is conjunctival involvement or rarely as Opthalmomyiasis interna when there is larval penetration into the eyeball. It appears to be more common tha...

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Main Authors: Pankaj Choudhary, Mahesh Kumar Rathore, Premchand Dwivedi, Sujata Lakhtakia, Charudatt Chalisgaonkar, Anamika Dwivedi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2013-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2013;volume=61;issue=6;spage=293;epage=295;aulast=Choudhary
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author Pankaj Choudhary
Mahesh Kumar Rathore
Premchand Dwivedi
Sujata Lakhtakia
Charudatt Chalisgaonkar
Anamika Dwivedi
author_facet Pankaj Choudhary
Mahesh Kumar Rathore
Premchand Dwivedi
Sujata Lakhtakia
Charudatt Chalisgaonkar
Anamika Dwivedi
author_sort Pankaj Choudhary
collection DOAJ
description Ophthalmomyiasis is the infestation of human eye by the larvae of certain flies. Sheep botfly commonly manifests as Ophthalmomyiasis externa when there is conjunctival involvement or rarely as Opthalmomyiasis interna when there is larval penetration into the eyeball. It appears to be more common than what has been indicated by previously published reports. We present a report of seven cases of Ophthalmomyiasis by Oestrus ovis, from central India who presented with features of conjunctivitis varying between mild to severe. The larvae were seen in bulbar and palpebral conjunctiva and also entangled in lashes with discharge. Since the larvae are photophobic, it is prudent to look for them in the fornices and also in discharge. Prompt removal of the larvae from the conjunctiva helps in relieving the symptoms and also prevents serious complications. Taxonomic identification of the species is important to estimate the risk of globe penetration by the larvae.
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spelling doaj.art-16819f8986a2499fb1194f7172e95daa2022-12-22T02:13:40ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Ophthalmology0301-47381998-36892013-01-0161629329510.4103/0301-4738.114107Red eye: Rule out Ophthalmomyiasis tooPankaj ChoudharyMahesh Kumar RathorePremchand DwivediSujata LakhtakiaCharudatt ChalisgaonkarAnamika DwivediOphthalmomyiasis is the infestation of human eye by the larvae of certain flies. Sheep botfly commonly manifests as Ophthalmomyiasis externa when there is conjunctival involvement or rarely as Opthalmomyiasis interna when there is larval penetration into the eyeball. It appears to be more common than what has been indicated by previously published reports. We present a report of seven cases of Ophthalmomyiasis by Oestrus ovis, from central India who presented with features of conjunctivitis varying between mild to severe. The larvae were seen in bulbar and palpebral conjunctiva and also entangled in lashes with discharge. Since the larvae are photophobic, it is prudent to look for them in the fornices and also in discharge. Prompt removal of the larvae from the conjunctiva helps in relieving the symptoms and also prevents serious complications. Taxonomic identification of the species is important to estimate the risk of globe penetration by the larvae.http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2013;volume=61;issue=6;spage=293;epage=295;aulast=ChoudharyAlgorithmic approachdifferential diagnosisnaming and meshinguveitisUveitis; imaging; fluorescein angiography; optical coherence tomographyAngiotensin converting enzymeantitoxoplasma antibodylaboratory testtuberculin testCorticosteroidsimmunosuppressivesmedical managementuveitisCataract surgery in uveitisglaucoma surgery in uveitisvitrectomy in uveitisSarcoidosischoroidal nodulesuveitisCentral IndiaconjunctivitisOestrus ovisOphthalmomyiasis
spellingShingle Pankaj Choudhary
Mahesh Kumar Rathore
Premchand Dwivedi
Sujata Lakhtakia
Charudatt Chalisgaonkar
Anamika Dwivedi
Red eye: Rule out Ophthalmomyiasis too
Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
Algorithmic approach
differential diagnosis
naming and meshing
uveitis
Uveitis; imaging; fluorescein angiography; optical coherence tomography
Angiotensin converting enzyme
antitoxoplasma antibody
laboratory test
tuberculin test
Corticosteroids
immunosuppressives
medical management
uveitis
Cataract surgery in uveitis
glaucoma surgery in uveitis
vitrectomy in uveitis
Sarcoidosis
choroidal nodules
uveitis
Central India
conjunctivitis
Oestrus ovis
Ophthalmomyiasis
title Red eye: Rule out Ophthalmomyiasis too
title_full Red eye: Rule out Ophthalmomyiasis too
title_fullStr Red eye: Rule out Ophthalmomyiasis too
title_full_unstemmed Red eye: Rule out Ophthalmomyiasis too
title_short Red eye: Rule out Ophthalmomyiasis too
title_sort red eye rule out ophthalmomyiasis too
topic Algorithmic approach
differential diagnosis
naming and meshing
uveitis
Uveitis; imaging; fluorescein angiography; optical coherence tomography
Angiotensin converting enzyme
antitoxoplasma antibody
laboratory test
tuberculin test
Corticosteroids
immunosuppressives
medical management
uveitis
Cataract surgery in uveitis
glaucoma surgery in uveitis
vitrectomy in uveitis
Sarcoidosis
choroidal nodules
uveitis
Central India
conjunctivitis
Oestrus ovis
Ophthalmomyiasis
url http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2013;volume=61;issue=6;spage=293;epage=295;aulast=Choudhary
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AT premchanddwivedi redeyeruleoutophthalmomyiasistoo
AT sujatalakhtakia redeyeruleoutophthalmomyiasistoo
AT charudattchalisgaonkar redeyeruleoutophthalmomyiasistoo
AT anamikadwivedi redeyeruleoutophthalmomyiasistoo