Deliberation for Development: Ghana’s First Deliberative Poll

This article poses the problem of public consultation in developing countries and applies a solution in Ghana as a test case. It describes the theoretical rationale for deliberative consultation with random samples, describes specific criteria for success, and then assesses an application under the...

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Main Authors: Alice Siu, Ayaga Bawah, Dennis Chirawurah, Gordana Kranjac-Berisavljevic, James Fishkin, Niagia Santuah, Tarik Sabry
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Westminster Press 2019-04-01
Series:Journal of Deliberative Democracy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://delibdemjournal.org/article/id/586/
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author Alice Siu
Ayaga Bawah
Dennis Chirawurah
Gordana Kranjac-Berisavljevic
James Fishkin
Niagia Santuah
Tarik Sabry
author_facet Alice Siu
Ayaga Bawah
Dennis Chirawurah
Gordana Kranjac-Berisavljevic
James Fishkin
Niagia Santuah
Tarik Sabry
author_sort Alice Siu
collection DOAJ
description This article poses the problem of public consultation in developing countries and applies a solution in Ghana as a test case. It describes the theoretical rationale for deliberative consultation with random samples, describes specific criteria for success, and then assesses an application under the challenging conditions of a developing country. It builds on notions of “deliberative democracy,” and shows how they can be practically realized in an African context through “Deliberative Polling” (DP). The challenge is that the context is one of the poorest parts of one of the poorest countries in Africa. Rather than consulting just stakeholders, or self-selected populations, or using conventional surveys, DP’s have the advantage of consulting random samples with deliberation in depth in confidential surveys so that the opinion changes can be evaluated at the individual level, free of social pressures for consensus. Is this practical in this context? A DP was conducted in Tamale, Ghana on issues of water, sanitation, hygiene and food security. Criteria for success for DPs that have been applied in highly developed countries are discussed and then applied in Ghana under challenging conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-168308efb12946f19d0f516a3293a2e62022-12-22T02:51:49ZengUniversity of Westminster PressJournal of Deliberative Democracy2634-04882019-04-0115110.16997/jdd.314Deliberation for Development: Ghana’s First Deliberative PollAlice Siu0Ayaga Bawah1Dennis Chirawurah2Gordana Kranjac-Berisavljevic3James Fishkin4Niagia Santuah5Tarik Sabry6 University of Ghana, Accra Communication and Media Research Institute University of WestminsterThis article poses the problem of public consultation in developing countries and applies a solution in Ghana as a test case. It describes the theoretical rationale for deliberative consultation with random samples, describes specific criteria for success, and then assesses an application under the challenging conditions of a developing country. It builds on notions of “deliberative democracy,” and shows how they can be practically realized in an African context through “Deliberative Polling” (DP). The challenge is that the context is one of the poorest parts of one of the poorest countries in Africa. Rather than consulting just stakeholders, or self-selected populations, or using conventional surveys, DP’s have the advantage of consulting random samples with deliberation in depth in confidential surveys so that the opinion changes can be evaluated at the individual level, free of social pressures for consensus. Is this practical in this context? A DP was conducted in Tamale, Ghana on issues of water, sanitation, hygiene and food security. Criteria for success for DPs that have been applied in highly developed countries are discussed and then applied in Ghana under challenging conditions.https://delibdemjournal.org/article/id/586/food securitysanitation and hygienewaterGhanaAfricacommunity consultations
spellingShingle Alice Siu
Ayaga Bawah
Dennis Chirawurah
Gordana Kranjac-Berisavljevic
James Fishkin
Niagia Santuah
Tarik Sabry
Deliberation for Development: Ghana’s First Deliberative Poll
Journal of Deliberative Democracy
food security
sanitation and hygiene
water
Ghana
Africa
community consultations
title Deliberation for Development: Ghana’s First Deliberative Poll
title_full Deliberation for Development: Ghana’s First Deliberative Poll
title_fullStr Deliberation for Development: Ghana’s First Deliberative Poll
title_full_unstemmed Deliberation for Development: Ghana’s First Deliberative Poll
title_short Deliberation for Development: Ghana’s First Deliberative Poll
title_sort deliberation for development ghana s first deliberative poll
topic food security
sanitation and hygiene
water
Ghana
Africa
community consultations
url https://delibdemjournal.org/article/id/586/
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