Casehardening characterization in western hemlock wood

Casehardening (σi) is an internal stress-related phenomenon that develops in kiln-dried wood materials, causing shape distortion. This study focuses on the impact of drying schedule and wood parameters (e.g., density, moisture) on σi. Results indicated that the wood's final moisture content lev...

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Main Authors: Sohrab Rahimi, Stavros Avramidis, Farrokh Sassani, Vahid Nasir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Results in Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590048X23000584
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author Sohrab Rahimi
Stavros Avramidis
Farrokh Sassani
Vahid Nasir
author_facet Sohrab Rahimi
Stavros Avramidis
Farrokh Sassani
Vahid Nasir
author_sort Sohrab Rahimi
collection DOAJ
description Casehardening (σi) is an internal stress-related phenomenon that develops in kiln-dried wood materials, causing shape distortion. This study focuses on the impact of drying schedule and wood parameters (e.g., density, moisture) on σi. Results indicated that the wood's final moisture content level has the highest impact when it is above 15%. However, the wood moisture gradient is the most influential factor when wood's moisture content is below 15%. Drying schedule aggressiveness and post-drying treatments also affect σi; an aggressive drying schedule followed by conditioning remarkably reduces σi occurrence.
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spelling doaj.art-16832de175254619973e0afe5fd2a8ed2023-09-16T05:31:32ZengElsevierResults in Materials2590-048X2023-09-0119100420Casehardening characterization in western hemlock woodSohrab Rahimi0Stavros Avramidis1Farrokh Sassani2Vahid Nasir3FPInnovations, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z4, Canada; Department of Wood Science, Faculty of Forestry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z4, CanadaDepartment of Wood Science, Faculty of Forestry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z4, CanadaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z4, CanadaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z4, Canada; Department of Wood Science and Engineering, College of Forestry, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA; Corresponding author. Department of Wood Science and Engineering, College of Forestry, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.Casehardening (σi) is an internal stress-related phenomenon that develops in kiln-dried wood materials, causing shape distortion. This study focuses on the impact of drying schedule and wood parameters (e.g., density, moisture) on σi. Results indicated that the wood's final moisture content level has the highest impact when it is above 15%. However, the wood moisture gradient is the most influential factor when wood's moisture content is below 15%. Drying schedule aggressiveness and post-drying treatments also affect σi; an aggressive drying schedule followed by conditioning remarkably reduces σi occurrence.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590048X23000584CasehardeningMoisture gradientWestern hemlockWood materialsDecision treeMachine learning
spellingShingle Sohrab Rahimi
Stavros Avramidis
Farrokh Sassani
Vahid Nasir
Casehardening characterization in western hemlock wood
Results in Materials
Casehardening
Moisture gradient
Western hemlock
Wood materials
Decision tree
Machine learning
title Casehardening characterization in western hemlock wood
title_full Casehardening characterization in western hemlock wood
title_fullStr Casehardening characterization in western hemlock wood
title_full_unstemmed Casehardening characterization in western hemlock wood
title_short Casehardening characterization in western hemlock wood
title_sort casehardening characterization in western hemlock wood
topic Casehardening
Moisture gradient
Western hemlock
Wood materials
Decision tree
Machine learning
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590048X23000584
work_keys_str_mv AT sohrabrahimi casehardeningcharacterizationinwesternhemlockwood
AT stavrosavramidis casehardeningcharacterizationinwesternhemlockwood
AT farrokhsassani casehardeningcharacterizationinwesternhemlockwood
AT vahidnasir casehardeningcharacterizationinwesternhemlockwood