A genome-wide association study and genomic prediction for Phakopsora pachyrhizi resistance in soybean

Soybean brown rust (SBR), caused by Phakopsora pachyrhizi, is a devastating fungal disease that threatens global soybean production. This study conducted a genome-wide association study (GWAS) with seven models on a panel of 3,082 soybean accessions to identify the markers associated with SBR resist...

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Main Authors: Haizheng Xiong, Yilin Chen, Yong-Bao Pan, Jinshe Wang, Weiguo Lu, Ainong Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2023.1179357/full
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author Haizheng Xiong
Yilin Chen
Yong-Bao Pan
Jinshe Wang
Weiguo Lu
Ainong Shi
author_facet Haizheng Xiong
Yilin Chen
Yong-Bao Pan
Jinshe Wang
Weiguo Lu
Ainong Shi
author_sort Haizheng Xiong
collection DOAJ
description Soybean brown rust (SBR), caused by Phakopsora pachyrhizi, is a devastating fungal disease that threatens global soybean production. This study conducted a genome-wide association study (GWAS) with seven models on a panel of 3,082 soybean accessions to identify the markers associated with SBR resistance by 30,314 high quality single nucleotide polymorphism (SNPs). Then five genomic selection (GS) models, including Ridge regression best linear unbiased predictor (rrBLUP), Genomic best linear unbiased predictor (gBLUP), Bayesian least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (Bayesian LASSO), Random Forest (RF), and Support vector machines (SVM), were used to predict breeding values of SBR resistance using whole genome SNP sets and GWAS-based marker sets. Four SNPs, namely Gm18_57,223,391 (LOD = 2.69), Gm16_29,491,946 (LOD = 3.86), Gm06_45,035,185 (LOD = 4.74), and Gm18_51,994,200 (LOD = 3.60), were located near the reported P. pachyrhizi R genes, Rpp1, Rpp2, Rpp3, and Rpp4, respectively. Other significant SNPs, including Gm02_7,235,181 (LOD = 7.91), Gm02_7234594 (LOD = 7.61), Gm03_38,913,029 (LOD = 6.85), Gm04_46,003,059 (LOD = 6.03), Gm09_1,951,644 (LOD = 10.07), Gm10_39,142,024 (LOD = 7.12), Gm12_28,136,735 (LOD = 7.03), Gm13_16,350,701(LOD = 5.63), Gm14_6,185,611 (LOD = 5.51), and Gm19_44,734,953 (LOD = 6.02), were associated with abundant disease resistance genes, such as Glyma.02G084100, Glyma.03G175300, Glyma.04g189500, Glyma.09G023800, Glyma.12G160400, Glyma.13G064500, Glyma.14g073300, and Glyma.19G190200. The annotations of these genes included but not limited to: LRR class gene, cytochrome 450, cell wall structure, RCC1, NAC, ABC transporter, F-box domain, etc. The GWAS based markers showed more accuracies in genomic prediction than the whole genome SNPs, and Bayesian LASSO model was the ideal model in SBR resistance prediction with 44.5% ~ 60.4% accuracies. This study aids breeders in predicting selection accuracy of complex traits such as disease resistance and can shorten the soybean breeding cycle by the identified markers
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spelling doaj.art-16889bab8f7c470b919e6c53ceeeb5da2023-05-29T04:23:23ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2023-05-011410.3389/fpls.2023.11793571179357A genome-wide association study and genomic prediction for Phakopsora pachyrhizi resistance in soybeanHaizheng Xiong0Yilin Chen1Yong-Bao Pan2Jinshe Wang3Weiguo Lu4Ainong Shi5Department of Horticulture, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, United StatesDepartment of Horticulture, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, United StatesSugarcane Research Unit, Untied State Department of Agriculture – Agriculture Research Service (USDA-ARS), Houma, LA, United StatesHenan Academy of Crops Molecular Breeding, National Centre for Plant Breeding, Zhengzhou, ChinaHenan Academy of Crops Molecular Breeding, National Centre for Plant Breeding, Zhengzhou, ChinaDepartment of Horticulture, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, United StatesSoybean brown rust (SBR), caused by Phakopsora pachyrhizi, is a devastating fungal disease that threatens global soybean production. This study conducted a genome-wide association study (GWAS) with seven models on a panel of 3,082 soybean accessions to identify the markers associated with SBR resistance by 30,314 high quality single nucleotide polymorphism (SNPs). Then five genomic selection (GS) models, including Ridge regression best linear unbiased predictor (rrBLUP), Genomic best linear unbiased predictor (gBLUP), Bayesian least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (Bayesian LASSO), Random Forest (RF), and Support vector machines (SVM), were used to predict breeding values of SBR resistance using whole genome SNP sets and GWAS-based marker sets. Four SNPs, namely Gm18_57,223,391 (LOD = 2.69), Gm16_29,491,946 (LOD = 3.86), Gm06_45,035,185 (LOD = 4.74), and Gm18_51,994,200 (LOD = 3.60), were located near the reported P. pachyrhizi R genes, Rpp1, Rpp2, Rpp3, and Rpp4, respectively. Other significant SNPs, including Gm02_7,235,181 (LOD = 7.91), Gm02_7234594 (LOD = 7.61), Gm03_38,913,029 (LOD = 6.85), Gm04_46,003,059 (LOD = 6.03), Gm09_1,951,644 (LOD = 10.07), Gm10_39,142,024 (LOD = 7.12), Gm12_28,136,735 (LOD = 7.03), Gm13_16,350,701(LOD = 5.63), Gm14_6,185,611 (LOD = 5.51), and Gm19_44,734,953 (LOD = 6.02), were associated with abundant disease resistance genes, such as Glyma.02G084100, Glyma.03G175300, Glyma.04g189500, Glyma.09G023800, Glyma.12G160400, Glyma.13G064500, Glyma.14g073300, and Glyma.19G190200. The annotations of these genes included but not limited to: LRR class gene, cytochrome 450, cell wall structure, RCC1, NAC, ABC transporter, F-box domain, etc. The GWAS based markers showed more accuracies in genomic prediction than the whole genome SNPs, and Bayesian LASSO model was the ideal model in SBR resistance prediction with 44.5% ~ 60.4% accuracies. This study aids breeders in predicting selection accuracy of complex traits such as disease resistance and can shorten the soybean breeding cycle by the identified markershttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2023.1179357/fullGWASsoybeandisease resistancegenomic predictionPhakopsora pachyrhizi
spellingShingle Haizheng Xiong
Yilin Chen
Yong-Bao Pan
Jinshe Wang
Weiguo Lu
Ainong Shi
A genome-wide association study and genomic prediction for Phakopsora pachyrhizi resistance in soybean
Frontiers in Plant Science
GWAS
soybean
disease resistance
genomic prediction
Phakopsora pachyrhizi
title A genome-wide association study and genomic prediction for Phakopsora pachyrhizi resistance in soybean
title_full A genome-wide association study and genomic prediction for Phakopsora pachyrhizi resistance in soybean
title_fullStr A genome-wide association study and genomic prediction for Phakopsora pachyrhizi resistance in soybean
title_full_unstemmed A genome-wide association study and genomic prediction for Phakopsora pachyrhizi resistance in soybean
title_short A genome-wide association study and genomic prediction for Phakopsora pachyrhizi resistance in soybean
title_sort genome wide association study and genomic prediction for phakopsora pachyrhizi resistance in soybean
topic GWAS
soybean
disease resistance
genomic prediction
Phakopsora pachyrhizi
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2023.1179357/full
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