Testing Rheological Properties of Alkali-Activated Cement Using Non-Traditional Test Methods
In this paper, the rheological parameters of alkaline activated cement (AAC) paste tailored for continuous extrusion using the non-traditional test method of the direct shear box test are presented. Characteristic changes of the material’s rheological behaviour are estimated in response to variation...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2019-01-01
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Series: | MATEC Web of Conferences |
Online Access: | https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2019/23/matecconf_ricon17_02005.pdf |
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author | Kastiukas Gediminas Zhou Xiangming Yang Woon Y. |
author_facet | Kastiukas Gediminas Zhou Xiangming Yang Woon Y. |
author_sort | Kastiukas Gediminas |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper, the rheological parameters of alkaline activated cement (AAC) paste tailored for continuous extrusion using the non-traditional test method of the direct shear box test are presented. Characteristic changes of the material’s rheological behaviour are estimated in response to variations in the water-to-solid ratio and addition of a cellulosic rheology aid. The results indicate that the increase of the water-to-solid ratio from 0.18 to 0.19 does not impact the internal angle of friction (φ) but does, however, reduce the shear yield strength, or cohesion (c), by 85%. For mixes containing cellulosic rheology aid, the internal angle of friction shows no significant change also. However, the shear yield strength for the mix with a water-to-solid ratio of 0.18 is 51% higher. The shear yield strength increases by a further 28% for the mix with a water-to-solid ratio of 0.19. These results indicate that the cellulosic rheology aid does not necessarily increase the "flow-like" characteristics of the mix which provides it plasticity and the ability to move through the extruder. It does however significantly improve its ‘green strength’, even at an increased water-to-solid ratio of 0.19, which would ultimately assist with lowering the binder density. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T11:24:42Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1689ad9fccd4417e9a5c7a02b66b5014 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2261-236X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T11:24:42Z |
publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | MATEC Web of Conferences |
spelling | doaj.art-1689ad9fccd4417e9a5c7a02b66b50142022-12-21T23:03:35ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2019-01-012740200510.1051/matecconf/201927402005matecconf_ricon17_02005Testing Rheological Properties of Alkali-Activated Cement Using Non-Traditional Test MethodsKastiukas GediminasZhou XiangmingYang Woon Y.In this paper, the rheological parameters of alkaline activated cement (AAC) paste tailored for continuous extrusion using the non-traditional test method of the direct shear box test are presented. Characteristic changes of the material’s rheological behaviour are estimated in response to variations in the water-to-solid ratio and addition of a cellulosic rheology aid. The results indicate that the increase of the water-to-solid ratio from 0.18 to 0.19 does not impact the internal angle of friction (φ) but does, however, reduce the shear yield strength, or cohesion (c), by 85%. For mixes containing cellulosic rheology aid, the internal angle of friction shows no significant change also. However, the shear yield strength for the mix with a water-to-solid ratio of 0.18 is 51% higher. The shear yield strength increases by a further 28% for the mix with a water-to-solid ratio of 0.19. These results indicate that the cellulosic rheology aid does not necessarily increase the "flow-like" characteristics of the mix which provides it plasticity and the ability to move through the extruder. It does however significantly improve its ‘green strength’, even at an increased water-to-solid ratio of 0.19, which would ultimately assist with lowering the binder density.https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2019/23/matecconf_ricon17_02005.pdf |
spellingShingle | Kastiukas Gediminas Zhou Xiangming Yang Woon Y. Testing Rheological Properties of Alkali-Activated Cement Using Non-Traditional Test Methods MATEC Web of Conferences |
title | Testing Rheological Properties of Alkali-Activated Cement Using Non-Traditional Test Methods |
title_full | Testing Rheological Properties of Alkali-Activated Cement Using Non-Traditional Test Methods |
title_fullStr | Testing Rheological Properties of Alkali-Activated Cement Using Non-Traditional Test Methods |
title_full_unstemmed | Testing Rheological Properties of Alkali-Activated Cement Using Non-Traditional Test Methods |
title_short | Testing Rheological Properties of Alkali-Activated Cement Using Non-Traditional Test Methods |
title_sort | testing rheological properties of alkali activated cement using non traditional test methods |
url | https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2019/23/matecconf_ricon17_02005.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kastiukasgediminas testingrheologicalpropertiesofalkaliactivatedcementusingnontraditionaltestmethods AT zhouxiangming testingrheologicalpropertiesofalkaliactivatedcementusingnontraditionaltestmethods AT yangwoony testingrheologicalpropertiesofalkaliactivatedcementusingnontraditionaltestmethods |