Testing Rheological Properties of Alkali-Activated Cement Using Non-Traditional Test Methods

In this paper, the rheological parameters of alkaline activated cement (AAC) paste tailored for continuous extrusion using the non-traditional test method of the direct shear box test are presented. Characteristic changes of the material’s rheological behaviour are estimated in response to variation...

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Main Authors: Kastiukas Gediminas, Zhou Xiangming, Yang Woon Y.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2019-01-01
Series:MATEC Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2019/23/matecconf_ricon17_02005.pdf
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author Kastiukas Gediminas
Zhou Xiangming
Yang Woon Y.
author_facet Kastiukas Gediminas
Zhou Xiangming
Yang Woon Y.
author_sort Kastiukas Gediminas
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the rheological parameters of alkaline activated cement (AAC) paste tailored for continuous extrusion using the non-traditional test method of the direct shear box test are presented. Characteristic changes of the material’s rheological behaviour are estimated in response to variations in the water-to-solid ratio and addition of a cellulosic rheology aid. The results indicate that the increase of the water-to-solid ratio from 0.18 to 0.19 does not impact the internal angle of friction (φ) but does, however, reduce the shear yield strength, or cohesion (c), by 85%. For mixes containing cellulosic rheology aid, the internal angle of friction shows no significant change also. However, the shear yield strength for the mix with a water-to-solid ratio of 0.18 is 51% higher. The shear yield strength increases by a further 28% for the mix with a water-to-solid ratio of 0.19. These results indicate that the cellulosic rheology aid does not necessarily increase the "flow-like" characteristics of the mix which provides it plasticity and the ability to move through the extruder. It does however significantly improve its ‘green strength’, even at an increased water-to-solid ratio of 0.19, which would ultimately assist with lowering the binder density.
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spelling doaj.art-1689ad9fccd4417e9a5c7a02b66b50142022-12-21T23:03:35ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2019-01-012740200510.1051/matecconf/201927402005matecconf_ricon17_02005Testing Rheological Properties of Alkali-Activated Cement Using Non-Traditional Test MethodsKastiukas GediminasZhou XiangmingYang Woon Y.In this paper, the rheological parameters of alkaline activated cement (AAC) paste tailored for continuous extrusion using the non-traditional test method of the direct shear box test are presented. Characteristic changes of the material’s rheological behaviour are estimated in response to variations in the water-to-solid ratio and addition of a cellulosic rheology aid. The results indicate that the increase of the water-to-solid ratio from 0.18 to 0.19 does not impact the internal angle of friction (φ) but does, however, reduce the shear yield strength, or cohesion (c), by 85%. For mixes containing cellulosic rheology aid, the internal angle of friction shows no significant change also. However, the shear yield strength for the mix with a water-to-solid ratio of 0.18 is 51% higher. The shear yield strength increases by a further 28% for the mix with a water-to-solid ratio of 0.19. These results indicate that the cellulosic rheology aid does not necessarily increase the "flow-like" characteristics of the mix which provides it plasticity and the ability to move through the extruder. It does however significantly improve its ‘green strength’, even at an increased water-to-solid ratio of 0.19, which would ultimately assist with lowering the binder density.https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2019/23/matecconf_ricon17_02005.pdf
spellingShingle Kastiukas Gediminas
Zhou Xiangming
Yang Woon Y.
Testing Rheological Properties of Alkali-Activated Cement Using Non-Traditional Test Methods
MATEC Web of Conferences
title Testing Rheological Properties of Alkali-Activated Cement Using Non-Traditional Test Methods
title_full Testing Rheological Properties of Alkali-Activated Cement Using Non-Traditional Test Methods
title_fullStr Testing Rheological Properties of Alkali-Activated Cement Using Non-Traditional Test Methods
title_full_unstemmed Testing Rheological Properties of Alkali-Activated Cement Using Non-Traditional Test Methods
title_short Testing Rheological Properties of Alkali-Activated Cement Using Non-Traditional Test Methods
title_sort testing rheological properties of alkali activated cement using non traditional test methods
url https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2019/23/matecconf_ricon17_02005.pdf
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