Karakteristik dan Potensi Enzimatis Bakteri Asal Tanah Sampah Dapur dan Kotoran Ternak sebagai Kandidat Agen Biodegradasi Sampah Organik
Composting is an alternative for recycling organic waste. Microorganisms that can degrade the components of organic waste are an essential part of composting. Isolation and selection of bacteria with the ability to degrade the elements of organic waste are the first steps to obtain an organic waste...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang
2021-05-01
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| Series: | Al-Hayat |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://journal.walisongo.ac.id/index.php/hayat/article/view/7013 |
| _version_ | 1819006297013485568 |
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| author | Taruna Dwi Satwika Dwiana Muflihah Yulianti Arif Rahman Hikam |
| author_facet | Taruna Dwi Satwika Dwiana Muflihah Yulianti Arif Rahman Hikam |
| author_sort | Taruna Dwi Satwika |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Composting is an alternative for recycling organic waste. Microorganisms that can degrade the components of organic waste are an essential part of composting. Isolation and selection of bacteria with the ability to degrade the elements of organic waste are the first steps to obtain an organic waste degrading agent. This study aimed to determine the characteristics and the enzymatic potential (cellulolytic, amylolytic, and proteolytic) of bacteria isolated from soil, cow dung and kitchen waste as candidates for organic waste degradation agents. The research begins with sampling and isolation of bacteria. The isolates obtained were tested qualitatively for their amylolytic, cellulolytic and proteolytic activities. Furthermore, bacterial isolates were characterized morphologically and biochemically. A total of 30 bacterial isolates were isolated from soil samples, cow dung and kitchen waste. The screening result showed that 6 isolates had amylolytic activity, 7 isolates had cellulolytic activity and 3 isolates had proteolytic activity. These bacterial isolates showed various morphological and biochemical characteristics. In general, soil samples, kitchen waste and cow dung contain potential bacteria as organic waste degrading agents |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-21T00:06:26Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-168a8d3111f1431a81f5c992d3df8489 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2654-3702 2622-0725 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-21T00:06:26Z |
| publishDate | 2021-05-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Al-Hayat |
| spelling | doaj.art-168a8d3111f1431a81f5c992d3df84892022-12-21T19:22:27ZengUniversitas Islam Negeri Walisongo SemarangAl-Hayat2654-37022622-07252021-05-0141111810.21580/ah.v4i1.70133122Karakteristik dan Potensi Enzimatis Bakteri Asal Tanah Sampah Dapur dan Kotoran Ternak sebagai Kandidat Agen Biodegradasi Sampah OrganikTaruna Dwi Satwika0Dwiana Muflihah Yulianti1Arif Rahman Hikam2Universitas Jenderal SoedirmanFakultas Biologi Universitas Jenderal Soedirman PurwokertoFakultas Biologi Universitas Jenderal Soedirman PurwokertoComposting is an alternative for recycling organic waste. Microorganisms that can degrade the components of organic waste are an essential part of composting. Isolation and selection of bacteria with the ability to degrade the elements of organic waste are the first steps to obtain an organic waste degrading agent. This study aimed to determine the characteristics and the enzymatic potential (cellulolytic, amylolytic, and proteolytic) of bacteria isolated from soil, cow dung and kitchen waste as candidates for organic waste degradation agents. The research begins with sampling and isolation of bacteria. The isolates obtained were tested qualitatively for their amylolytic, cellulolytic and proteolytic activities. Furthermore, bacterial isolates were characterized morphologically and biochemically. A total of 30 bacterial isolates were isolated from soil samples, cow dung and kitchen waste. The screening result showed that 6 isolates had amylolytic activity, 7 isolates had cellulolytic activity and 3 isolates had proteolytic activity. These bacterial isolates showed various morphological and biochemical characteristics. In general, soil samples, kitchen waste and cow dung contain potential bacteria as organic waste degrading agentshttps://journal.walisongo.ac.id/index.php/hayat/article/view/7013amylolytic bacteriacellulolytic bacteriaorganic wasteproteolytic bacteria |
| spellingShingle | Taruna Dwi Satwika Dwiana Muflihah Yulianti Arif Rahman Hikam Karakteristik dan Potensi Enzimatis Bakteri Asal Tanah Sampah Dapur dan Kotoran Ternak sebagai Kandidat Agen Biodegradasi Sampah Organik Al-Hayat amylolytic bacteria cellulolytic bacteria organic waste proteolytic bacteria |
| title | Karakteristik dan Potensi Enzimatis Bakteri Asal Tanah Sampah Dapur dan Kotoran Ternak sebagai Kandidat Agen Biodegradasi Sampah Organik |
| title_full | Karakteristik dan Potensi Enzimatis Bakteri Asal Tanah Sampah Dapur dan Kotoran Ternak sebagai Kandidat Agen Biodegradasi Sampah Organik |
| title_fullStr | Karakteristik dan Potensi Enzimatis Bakteri Asal Tanah Sampah Dapur dan Kotoran Ternak sebagai Kandidat Agen Biodegradasi Sampah Organik |
| title_full_unstemmed | Karakteristik dan Potensi Enzimatis Bakteri Asal Tanah Sampah Dapur dan Kotoran Ternak sebagai Kandidat Agen Biodegradasi Sampah Organik |
| title_short | Karakteristik dan Potensi Enzimatis Bakteri Asal Tanah Sampah Dapur dan Kotoran Ternak sebagai Kandidat Agen Biodegradasi Sampah Organik |
| title_sort | karakteristik dan potensi enzimatis bakteri asal tanah sampah dapur dan kotoran ternak sebagai kandidat agen biodegradasi sampah organik |
| topic | amylolytic bacteria cellulolytic bacteria organic waste proteolytic bacteria |
| url | https://journal.walisongo.ac.id/index.php/hayat/article/view/7013 |
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