Effect of Phosphorylation and Copper(II) or Iron(II) Ions Enrichment on Some Physicochemical Properties of Spelt Starch

ABSTRACT: This paper provides an assessment of the effect of saturation of spelt starch and monostarch phosphate with copper or iron ions on selected physicochemical properties of the resulting modified starches. Native and modified spelt starch samples were analyzed for selected mineral element con...

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Main Authors: Jacek Rożnowski, Teresa Fortuna, Katarzyna Nowak, Edyta Szuba
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar)
Series:Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132016000100511&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Jacek Rożnowski
Teresa Fortuna
Katarzyna Nowak
Edyta Szuba
author_facet Jacek Rożnowski
Teresa Fortuna
Katarzyna Nowak
Edyta Szuba
author_sort Jacek Rożnowski
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: This paper provides an assessment of the effect of saturation of spelt starch and monostarch phosphate with copper or iron ions on selected physicochemical properties of the resulting modified starches. Native and modified spelt starch samples were analyzed for selected mineral element content using Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS). Thermodynamic properties were measured using DSC, and pasting properties by RVA. Flow curves of 5% pastes were plotted and described using the Herschel-Bulkley model. The structure recovery ratio was measured. AAS analysis established the presence of iron(II) and copper(II) ions in the samples of modified starches and that potassium and magnesium ions had leached from them. In comparison to unfortified samples, enriching native starch with copper(II) ions decreases value of all temperatures of phase transformation about 1.3-2.7 °C, but in case of monostarch phosphates bigger changes (2.8-3.7 °C) were observed. Fortified native spelt starch with copper(II) ions caused increasing the final viscosity of paste from 362 to 429 mPa·s. However, presence iron(II) ions in samples caused reduced its final viscosity by 170 (spelt starch) and 103 mPa·s (monostarch phosphate). Furthermore, enriching monostarch phosphate contributed to reduce degree of structure recovery of pastes from 70.9% to 66.6% in case of copper(II) ions and to 59.9% in case of iron(II) ions.
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spelling doaj.art-168bbeb57aef49a5a01f09d5d53c56c92022-12-22T03:19:36ZengInstituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar)Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology1678-432459010.1590/1678-4324-2016160069S1516-89132016000100511Effect of Phosphorylation and Copper(II) or Iron(II) Ions Enrichment on Some Physicochemical Properties of Spelt StarchJacek RożnowskiTeresa FortunaKatarzyna NowakEdyta SzubaABSTRACT: This paper provides an assessment of the effect of saturation of spelt starch and monostarch phosphate with copper or iron ions on selected physicochemical properties of the resulting modified starches. Native and modified spelt starch samples were analyzed for selected mineral element content using Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS). Thermodynamic properties were measured using DSC, and pasting properties by RVA. Flow curves of 5% pastes were plotted and described using the Herschel-Bulkley model. The structure recovery ratio was measured. AAS analysis established the presence of iron(II) and copper(II) ions in the samples of modified starches and that potassium and magnesium ions had leached from them. In comparison to unfortified samples, enriching native starch with copper(II) ions decreases value of all temperatures of phase transformation about 1.3-2.7 °C, but in case of monostarch phosphates bigger changes (2.8-3.7 °C) were observed. Fortified native spelt starch with copper(II) ions caused increasing the final viscosity of paste from 362 to 429 mPa·s. However, presence iron(II) ions in samples caused reduced its final viscosity by 170 (spelt starch) and 103 mPa·s (monostarch phosphate). Furthermore, enriching monostarch phosphate contributed to reduce degree of structure recovery of pastes from 70.9% to 66.6% in case of copper(II) ions and to 59.9% in case of iron(II) ions.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132016000100511&lng=en&tlng=enchemically modified starchenrichmentphosphorylationspelt starch
spellingShingle Jacek Rożnowski
Teresa Fortuna
Katarzyna Nowak
Edyta Szuba
Effect of Phosphorylation and Copper(II) or Iron(II) Ions Enrichment on Some Physicochemical Properties of Spelt Starch
Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology
chemically modified starch
enrichment
phosphorylation
spelt starch
title Effect of Phosphorylation and Copper(II) or Iron(II) Ions Enrichment on Some Physicochemical Properties of Spelt Starch
title_full Effect of Phosphorylation and Copper(II) or Iron(II) Ions Enrichment on Some Physicochemical Properties of Spelt Starch
title_fullStr Effect of Phosphorylation and Copper(II) or Iron(II) Ions Enrichment on Some Physicochemical Properties of Spelt Starch
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Phosphorylation and Copper(II) or Iron(II) Ions Enrichment on Some Physicochemical Properties of Spelt Starch
title_short Effect of Phosphorylation and Copper(II) or Iron(II) Ions Enrichment on Some Physicochemical Properties of Spelt Starch
title_sort effect of phosphorylation and copper ii or iron ii ions enrichment on some physicochemical properties of spelt starch
topic chemically modified starch
enrichment
phosphorylation
spelt starch
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132016000100511&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT katarzynanowak effectofphosphorylationandcopperiiorironiiionsenrichmentonsomephysicochemicalpropertiesofspeltstarch
AT edytaszuba effectofphosphorylationandcopperiiorironiiionsenrichmentonsomephysicochemicalpropertiesofspeltstarch