L’héritage soviétique dans les actions des institutions de gestion des pâturages au Kirghizistan

The paper looks at the Soviet legacy in pasture governance systems of Kyrgyzstan that reproduce Soviet-era practices, meanings and power hierarchies. The study focuses on the current operation of local-level institutions (Pasture Users Associations and Pasture Committees) and the changing role of he...

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Main Authors: Aiganysh Isaeva, Jyldyz Shigaeva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut de Géographie Alpine
Series:Revue de Géographie Alpine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/rga/3584
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author Aiganysh Isaeva
Jyldyz Shigaeva
author_facet Aiganysh Isaeva
Jyldyz Shigaeva
author_sort Aiganysh Isaeva
collection DOAJ
description The paper looks at the Soviet legacy in pasture governance systems of Kyrgyzstan that reproduce Soviet-era practices, meanings and power hierarchies. The study focuses on the current operation of local-level institutions (Pasture Users Associations and Pasture Committees) and the changing role of herders as a key pasture user category in the new socio-economic environment. Path dependence theory, which posits that old institutions continue to structure new policy arrangements, frames the analysis. Empirical data collected in Kyrgyzstan’s Naryn Province show how non-participatory decision-making and implementation modes, as well as the meanings surrounding pasture use, that were shaped during the Soviet era, still influence institutions in the present day, along with established patterns amongst resource users and between resource users and their environment.
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spelling doaj.art-168bcb27ab3d4badad892ebb5657339f2024-02-14T15:02:03ZengInstitut de Géographie AlpineRevue de Géographie Alpine0035-11211760-7426105110.4000/rga.3584L’héritage soviétique dans les actions des institutions de gestion des pâturages au KirghizistanAiganysh IsaevaJyldyz ShigaevaThe paper looks at the Soviet legacy in pasture governance systems of Kyrgyzstan that reproduce Soviet-era practices, meanings and power hierarchies. The study focuses on the current operation of local-level institutions (Pasture Users Associations and Pasture Committees) and the changing role of herders as a key pasture user category in the new socio-economic environment. Path dependence theory, which posits that old institutions continue to structure new policy arrangements, frames the analysis. Empirical data collected in Kyrgyzstan’s Naryn Province show how non-participatory decision-making and implementation modes, as well as the meanings surrounding pasture use, that were shaped during the Soviet era, still influence institutions in the present day, along with established patterns amongst resource users and between resource users and their environment.https://journals.openedition.org/rga/3584herdersinstitutionspath dependencecommunity-based pasture managementKyrgyzstansoviet legacy
spellingShingle Aiganysh Isaeva
Jyldyz Shigaeva
L’héritage soviétique dans les actions des institutions de gestion des pâturages au Kirghizistan
Revue de Géographie Alpine
herders
institutions
path dependence
community-based pasture management
Kyrgyzstan
soviet legacy
title L’héritage soviétique dans les actions des institutions de gestion des pâturages au Kirghizistan
title_full L’héritage soviétique dans les actions des institutions de gestion des pâturages au Kirghizistan
title_fullStr L’héritage soviétique dans les actions des institutions de gestion des pâturages au Kirghizistan
title_full_unstemmed L’héritage soviétique dans les actions des institutions de gestion des pâturages au Kirghizistan
title_short L’héritage soviétique dans les actions des institutions de gestion des pâturages au Kirghizistan
title_sort l heritage sovietique dans les actions des institutions de gestion des paturages au kirghizistan
topic herders
institutions
path dependence
community-based pasture management
Kyrgyzstan
soviet legacy
url https://journals.openedition.org/rga/3584
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