Evaluation and perceptions of a nursing discharge plan among nurses from different healthcare settings in Spain

Abstract Purpose The exchange of information between different healthcare settings through a nursing discharge plan is essential for safe care. However, the factors contributing to achieving the most efficient exchange have not been well studied. This study aimed to evaluate and explore the percepti...

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Main Authors: Gloria Reig-Garcia, Anna Bonmatí-Tomàs, Rosa Suñer-Soler, Mari Carmen Malagón-Aguilera, Sandra Gelabert-Vilella, Cristina Bosch-Farré, Susana Mantas-Jimenez, Dolors Juvinyà-Canal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-05-01
Series:BMC Health Services Research
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-022-08109-9
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author Gloria Reig-Garcia
Anna Bonmatí-Tomàs
Rosa Suñer-Soler
Mari Carmen Malagón-Aguilera
Sandra Gelabert-Vilella
Cristina Bosch-Farré
Susana Mantas-Jimenez
Dolors Juvinyà-Canal
author_facet Gloria Reig-Garcia
Anna Bonmatí-Tomàs
Rosa Suñer-Soler
Mari Carmen Malagón-Aguilera
Sandra Gelabert-Vilella
Cristina Bosch-Farré
Susana Mantas-Jimenez
Dolors Juvinyà-Canal
author_sort Gloria Reig-Garcia
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Purpose The exchange of information between different healthcare settings through a nursing discharge plan is essential for safe care. However, the factors contributing to achieving the most efficient exchange have not been well studied. This study aimed to evaluate and explore the perceptions of a nursing discharge plan from the perspective of nurses in different healthcare settings. Methods A mixed methods approach comprising a specifically designed ad hoc questionnaire (n = 437) and a focus group session (n = 8). Findings Overall, 66.1% out of 437 nurses, and especially those working in nursing homes, were satisfied with the nursing discharge plan. Lack of time to complete the report and poor information about both nursing diagnoses and patients’ social assessment were identified as problem areas. Some proposals emerged from the focus group: providing sufficient time for its completion, giving the nursing discharge plan a more flexible structure permitting more open-ended responses, requiring more information to be provided about the social and psychological situation of the patients, training nurses to use standardized language to avoid possible misinterpretations, and getting nurses from the different health care settings to work together in designing continuity of care plans. Elderly and low-income patients are found to need greater attention when filling out nursing discharge plans. Conclusions The study has revealed key aspects that need to be improved and some recommendations in implementing the nursing discharge plan in our health area. These include that there should be more time provided to complete the NDP, and also specific details regarding the format, structure, content of the information that is communicated, and the prioritization of the patient profile.
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spelling doaj.art-168c9233520c4540b21ba94c99ce17e62022-12-22T03:23:59ZengBMCBMC Health Services Research1472-69632022-05-0122111010.1186/s12913-022-08109-9Evaluation and perceptions of a nursing discharge plan among nurses from different healthcare settings in SpainGloria Reig-Garcia0Anna Bonmatí-Tomàs1Rosa Suñer-Soler2Mari Carmen Malagón-Aguilera3Sandra Gelabert-Vilella4Cristina Bosch-Farré5Susana Mantas-Jimenez6Dolors Juvinyà-Canal7Department of Nursing, University of GironaDepartment of Nursing, University of GironaDepartment of Nursing, University of GironaDepartment of Nursing, University of GironaDepartment of Nursing, University of GironaDepartment of Nursing, University of GironaDepartment of Nursing, University of GironaDepartment of Nursing, University of GironaAbstract Purpose The exchange of information between different healthcare settings through a nursing discharge plan is essential for safe care. However, the factors contributing to achieving the most efficient exchange have not been well studied. This study aimed to evaluate and explore the perceptions of a nursing discharge plan from the perspective of nurses in different healthcare settings. Methods A mixed methods approach comprising a specifically designed ad hoc questionnaire (n = 437) and a focus group session (n = 8). Findings Overall, 66.1% out of 437 nurses, and especially those working in nursing homes, were satisfied with the nursing discharge plan. Lack of time to complete the report and poor information about both nursing diagnoses and patients’ social assessment were identified as problem areas. Some proposals emerged from the focus group: providing sufficient time for its completion, giving the nursing discharge plan a more flexible structure permitting more open-ended responses, requiring more information to be provided about the social and psychological situation of the patients, training nurses to use standardized language to avoid possible misinterpretations, and getting nurses from the different health care settings to work together in designing continuity of care plans. Elderly and low-income patients are found to need greater attention when filling out nursing discharge plans. Conclusions The study has revealed key aspects that need to be improved and some recommendations in implementing the nursing discharge plan in our health area. These include that there should be more time provided to complete the NDP, and also specific details regarding the format, structure, content of the information that is communicated, and the prioritization of the patient profile.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-022-08109-9Discharge planning, nursing discharge plan, continuity of careQuality of careNurse management
spellingShingle Gloria Reig-Garcia
Anna Bonmatí-Tomàs
Rosa Suñer-Soler
Mari Carmen Malagón-Aguilera
Sandra Gelabert-Vilella
Cristina Bosch-Farré
Susana Mantas-Jimenez
Dolors Juvinyà-Canal
Evaluation and perceptions of a nursing discharge plan among nurses from different healthcare settings in Spain
BMC Health Services Research
Discharge planning, nursing discharge plan, continuity of care
Quality of care
Nurse management
title Evaluation and perceptions of a nursing discharge plan among nurses from different healthcare settings in Spain
title_full Evaluation and perceptions of a nursing discharge plan among nurses from different healthcare settings in Spain
title_fullStr Evaluation and perceptions of a nursing discharge plan among nurses from different healthcare settings in Spain
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation and perceptions of a nursing discharge plan among nurses from different healthcare settings in Spain
title_short Evaluation and perceptions of a nursing discharge plan among nurses from different healthcare settings in Spain
title_sort evaluation and perceptions of a nursing discharge plan among nurses from different healthcare settings in spain
topic Discharge planning, nursing discharge plan, continuity of care
Quality of care
Nurse management
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-022-08109-9
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