NUSANTARA IN FRONT OF MAKASSAR STRAIT: A REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL LAW OF THE SEA

<p>Relocation of the national capital of Indonesia to the Borneo region is not only fraught with considerations of the socio-economic, political, and physical environment. The safety factor is also a very important aspect because the capital city is the center of gravity of the country. Nusant...

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Main Authors: Judhariksawan Judhariksawan, Aidir Amin Daud, Edmondus Sadesto Tandungan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indonesia Defense University 2022-12-01
Series:Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi tentang Kajian dan Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism & Integrity
Online Access:https://jurnal.idu.ac.id/index.php/DefenseJournal/article/view/1847
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author Judhariksawan Judhariksawan
Aidir Amin Daud
Edmondus Sadesto Tandungan
author_facet Judhariksawan Judhariksawan
Aidir Amin Daud
Edmondus Sadesto Tandungan
author_sort Judhariksawan Judhariksawan
collection DOAJ
description <p>Relocation of the national capital of Indonesia to the Borneo region is not only fraught with considerations of the socio-economic, political, and physical environment. The safety factor is also a very important aspect because the capital city is the center of gravity of the country. Nusantara, the new capital city, directly faces the Makassar Strait which has been designated as an archipelagic sea lane. An archipelagic sea lane must be subject to the international law of the sea, especially the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) 1982. Foreign voyages and flights have the right of normal mode and continuous passage through archipelagic sea lanes. Therefore, they cannot be blocked. The right of passage is not only granted to merchant ships but also to military ships and even submarines. The extent of the security threat to the capital due to the abovementioned legal regime is analyzed by normative legal research, using a conceptual approach to the legal norms governing the sea lane. This study aims to provide an overview of the legal norms that apply to the Makassar Strait as a consideration in developing a defense and security strategy for the national capital, the archipelago. In conclusion, Nusantara in the Makassar Strait must pay attention to the international law of the sea norms in preparing the defense and security strategy for the new national capital city.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-168fbc7a0482458e96ef93d672b74d962023-02-16T01:44:40ZengIndonesia Defense UniversityJurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi tentang Kajian dan Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism & Integrity2087-94152549-94592022-12-018342643510.33172/jp.v8i3.1847539NUSANTARA IN FRONT OF MAKASSAR STRAIT: A REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL LAW OF THE SEAJudhariksawan Judhariksawan0Aidir Amin Daud1Edmondus Sadesto Tandungan2Fakultas Hukum Universitas HasanuddinFakultas Hukum Universitas HasanuddinProgram Doktor Ilmu Hukum Universitas Hasanuddin<p>Relocation of the national capital of Indonesia to the Borneo region is not only fraught with considerations of the socio-economic, political, and physical environment. The safety factor is also a very important aspect because the capital city is the center of gravity of the country. Nusantara, the new capital city, directly faces the Makassar Strait which has been designated as an archipelagic sea lane. An archipelagic sea lane must be subject to the international law of the sea, especially the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) 1982. Foreign voyages and flights have the right of normal mode and continuous passage through archipelagic sea lanes. Therefore, they cannot be blocked. The right of passage is not only granted to merchant ships but also to military ships and even submarines. The extent of the security threat to the capital due to the abovementioned legal regime is analyzed by normative legal research, using a conceptual approach to the legal norms governing the sea lane. This study aims to provide an overview of the legal norms that apply to the Makassar Strait as a consideration in developing a defense and security strategy for the national capital, the archipelago. In conclusion, Nusantara in the Makassar Strait must pay attention to the international law of the sea norms in preparing the defense and security strategy for the new national capital city.</p>https://jurnal.idu.ac.id/index.php/DefenseJournal/article/view/1847
spellingShingle Judhariksawan Judhariksawan
Aidir Amin Daud
Edmondus Sadesto Tandungan
NUSANTARA IN FRONT OF MAKASSAR STRAIT: A REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL LAW OF THE SEA
Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi tentang Kajian dan Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism & Integrity
title NUSANTARA IN FRONT OF MAKASSAR STRAIT: A REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL LAW OF THE SEA
title_full NUSANTARA IN FRONT OF MAKASSAR STRAIT: A REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL LAW OF THE SEA
title_fullStr NUSANTARA IN FRONT OF MAKASSAR STRAIT: A REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL LAW OF THE SEA
title_full_unstemmed NUSANTARA IN FRONT OF MAKASSAR STRAIT: A REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL LAW OF THE SEA
title_short NUSANTARA IN FRONT OF MAKASSAR STRAIT: A REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL LAW OF THE SEA
title_sort nusantara in front of makassar strait a review of international law of the sea
url https://jurnal.idu.ac.id/index.php/DefenseJournal/article/view/1847
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