Optimization of squeeze casting process parameters on mechanical properties of SiCp reinforced LM25 composites through Taguchi technique

The aim of the present work is to examine the influence of processing parameters on fabricated composites of LM25 alloy with SiC particle reinforcement through a squeeze casting technique. The following process parameters, like stirring speed from 550 to 750 rpm, SiCP (4 wt% to 8 wt %), and melting...

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Main Authors: Fazlul Rahman S, Anburaj J, C Chanakyan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:Materials Research Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ace75e
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author Fazlul Rahman S
Anburaj J
C Chanakyan
author_facet Fazlul Rahman S
Anburaj J
C Chanakyan
author_sort Fazlul Rahman S
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the present work is to examine the influence of processing parameters on fabricated composites of LM25 alloy with SiC particle reinforcement through a squeeze casting technique. The following process parameters, like stirring speed from 550 to 750 rpm, SiCP (4 wt% to 8 wt %), and melting temperatures (from 600 to 700 °C) were employed. Then, the processed composites were subjected to microscopy analysis and mechanical tests to ascertain their metallurgical and mechanical properties. SEM micrographs of an LM 25 composite sample show better bonding of SiC particles with matrix, which is due to homogeneous dispersion of SiC particles in the stir casting process. The maximum tensile strength (211 MPa) and hardness (91 Hv) were achieved on the composite samples with processing parameters of 750 rpm stirring speed, 8% SiC proportions, and 650 °C melting temperature, respectively. From the design of the experiment by the Taguchi method, it is observed that the stirring speed plays a significant role in achieving a better distribution of SiC particles in the composite samples than other parameters like SiC weight ratios and the melting temperature of the alloy.
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spelling doaj.art-16912981566b46a48bdde454dbf192342023-08-09T16:10:42ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912023-01-0110707651510.1088/2053-1591/ace75eOptimization of squeeze casting process parameters on mechanical properties of SiCp reinforced LM25 composites through Taguchi techniqueFazlul Rahman S0https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7791-1454Anburaj J1C Chanakyan2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6546-7726Department of Mechanical Engineering, RVS Technical Campus Coimbatore, Kumarankottam Campus, Kannampalayam, Coimbatore 641 402, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Metallurgical Engineering, PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore 641 004, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, RVS College of Engineering and Technology, Kumarankottam Campus, Kannampalayam, Coimbatore 641 402, Tamil Nadu, IndiaThe aim of the present work is to examine the influence of processing parameters on fabricated composites of LM25 alloy with SiC particle reinforcement through a squeeze casting technique. The following process parameters, like stirring speed from 550 to 750 rpm, SiCP (4 wt% to 8 wt %), and melting temperatures (from 600 to 700 °C) were employed. Then, the processed composites were subjected to microscopy analysis and mechanical tests to ascertain their metallurgical and mechanical properties. SEM micrographs of an LM 25 composite sample show better bonding of SiC particles with matrix, which is due to homogeneous dispersion of SiC particles in the stir casting process. The maximum tensile strength (211 MPa) and hardness (91 Hv) were achieved on the composite samples with processing parameters of 750 rpm stirring speed, 8% SiC proportions, and 650 °C melting temperature, respectively. From the design of the experiment by the Taguchi method, it is observed that the stirring speed plays a significant role in achieving a better distribution of SiC particles in the composite samples than other parameters like SiC weight ratios and the melting temperature of the alloy.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ace75eLM25squeeze castingSiC particlesmicrostructurehardness
spellingShingle Fazlul Rahman S
Anburaj J
C Chanakyan
Optimization of squeeze casting process parameters on mechanical properties of SiCp reinforced LM25 composites through Taguchi technique
Materials Research Express
LM25
squeeze casting
SiC particles
microstructure
hardness
title Optimization of squeeze casting process parameters on mechanical properties of SiCp reinforced LM25 composites through Taguchi technique
title_full Optimization of squeeze casting process parameters on mechanical properties of SiCp reinforced LM25 composites through Taguchi technique
title_fullStr Optimization of squeeze casting process parameters on mechanical properties of SiCp reinforced LM25 composites through Taguchi technique
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of squeeze casting process parameters on mechanical properties of SiCp reinforced LM25 composites through Taguchi technique
title_short Optimization of squeeze casting process parameters on mechanical properties of SiCp reinforced LM25 composites through Taguchi technique
title_sort optimization of squeeze casting process parameters on mechanical properties of sicp reinforced lm25 composites through taguchi technique
topic LM25
squeeze casting
SiC particles
microstructure
hardness
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ace75e
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AT cchanakyan optimizationofsqueezecastingprocessparametersonmechanicalpropertiesofsicpreinforcedlm25compositesthroughtaguchitechnique