Testing the Feasibility of a Multi-Model Fusion Method for Monitoring the Action of Rehabilitating Stroke Patients in Care Management

Post-stroke care encounters challenges, including high cost, lack of professionals, and insufficient rehabilitation state evaluation. Computer technology can alleviate these issues, as it allows health care professionals (HCP) to quantify the workload and thus enhance rehabilitation care quality. In...

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Main Authors: Yao Tong, Zhenxiang Zhang, Gang Chen, Xin Li, Hang Yan, Mengya Xu, Beilei Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9440405/
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author Yao Tong
Zhenxiang Zhang
Gang Chen
Xin Li
Hang Yan
Mengya Xu
Beilei Lin
author_facet Yao Tong
Zhenxiang Zhang
Gang Chen
Xin Li
Hang Yan
Mengya Xu
Beilei Lin
author_sort Yao Tong
collection DOAJ
description Post-stroke care encounters challenges, including high cost, lack of professionals, and insufficient rehabilitation state evaluation. Computer technology can alleviate these issues, as it allows health care professionals (HCP) to quantify the workload and thus enhance rehabilitation care quality. In this paper, a novel multi-model fusion method, terms as pose dual-stream network (PDSN), is devised, aiming to test the feasibility of monitoring the training actions of rehabilitating stroke patients in care management. In particular, this deep-learning-based algorithm combines human pose estimation and dual-stream networks in an innovative way. We utilize an improved OpenPose to estimate human pose from videos obtained by the low-cost monocular camera. In dual-stream networks, the spatial and motion streams are flexibly integrated. The spatial stream network combines the Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) and attention mechanism to extract spatiotemporal data, while the motion stream network is composed of improved multi-layer 1D Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), which enhanced by causal and dilated convolution skillfully. Additionally, an adaptive weight fusion strategy is used to fuse the two networks for the final action classification. Results show high accuracy on two public datasets and a dataset created by us, which validate the superiority and feasibility of our method.
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spelling doaj.art-1699c61be3bc4d7c80694622f70691d02022-12-21T22:23:17ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362021-01-019781747818710.1109/ACCESS.2021.30836689440405Testing the Feasibility of a Multi-Model Fusion Method for Monitoring the Action of Rehabilitating Stroke Patients in Care ManagementYao Tong0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7885-3922Zhenxiang Zhang1Gang Chen2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6290-7041Xin Li3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0576-3181Hang Yan4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3912-0168Mengya Xu5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5336-8237Beilei Lin6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6502-7402School of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, ChinaSchool of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, ChinaCollege of Computer and Information, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, ChinaDepartment of Rehabilitation, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, ChinaSchool of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, ChinaPost-stroke care encounters challenges, including high cost, lack of professionals, and insufficient rehabilitation state evaluation. Computer technology can alleviate these issues, as it allows health care professionals (HCP) to quantify the workload and thus enhance rehabilitation care quality. In this paper, a novel multi-model fusion method, terms as pose dual-stream network (PDSN), is devised, aiming to test the feasibility of monitoring the training actions of rehabilitating stroke patients in care management. In particular, this deep-learning-based algorithm combines human pose estimation and dual-stream networks in an innovative way. We utilize an improved OpenPose to estimate human pose from videos obtained by the low-cost monocular camera. In dual-stream networks, the spatial and motion streams are flexibly integrated. The spatial stream network combines the Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) and attention mechanism to extract spatiotemporal data, while the motion stream network is composed of improved multi-layer 1D Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), which enhanced by causal and dilated convolution skillfully. Additionally, an adaptive weight fusion strategy is used to fuse the two networks for the final action classification. Results show high accuracy on two public datasets and a dataset created by us, which validate the superiority and feasibility of our method.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9440405/Stroke rehabilitationaction recognitiondeep learningpatient care managementmulti-model fusion
spellingShingle Yao Tong
Zhenxiang Zhang
Gang Chen
Xin Li
Hang Yan
Mengya Xu
Beilei Lin
Testing the Feasibility of a Multi-Model Fusion Method for Monitoring the Action of Rehabilitating Stroke Patients in Care Management
IEEE Access
Stroke rehabilitation
action recognition
deep learning
patient care management
multi-model fusion
title Testing the Feasibility of a Multi-Model Fusion Method for Monitoring the Action of Rehabilitating Stroke Patients in Care Management
title_full Testing the Feasibility of a Multi-Model Fusion Method for Monitoring the Action of Rehabilitating Stroke Patients in Care Management
title_fullStr Testing the Feasibility of a Multi-Model Fusion Method for Monitoring the Action of Rehabilitating Stroke Patients in Care Management
title_full_unstemmed Testing the Feasibility of a Multi-Model Fusion Method for Monitoring the Action of Rehabilitating Stroke Patients in Care Management
title_short Testing the Feasibility of a Multi-Model Fusion Method for Monitoring the Action of Rehabilitating Stroke Patients in Care Management
title_sort testing the feasibility of a multi model fusion method for monitoring the action of rehabilitating stroke patients in care management
topic Stroke rehabilitation
action recognition
deep learning
patient care management
multi-model fusion
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9440405/
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