Energy Storage Potential Needed at the National Grid Scale (Poland) in Order to Stabilize Daily Electricity Production from Fossil Fuels and Nuclear Power
With the increasing share of renewable sources in the energy mix, there is a need to balance energy production from weather-dependent sources, such as wind turbines and photovoltaics. This is also a current global trend associated with climate policy. In Poland, there has been a significant increase...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-08-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/16/6054 |
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author | Piotr Olczak Dominika Matuszewska |
author_facet | Piotr Olczak Dominika Matuszewska |
author_sort | Piotr Olczak |
collection | DOAJ |
description | With the increasing share of renewable sources in the energy mix, there is a need to balance energy production from weather-dependent sources, such as wind turbines and photovoltaics. This is also a current global trend associated with climate policy. In Poland, there has been a significant increase in energy production from renewable sources, leading to a duck curve phenomenon mainly in the case of photovoltaics, which requires balancing this production through various measures. One possible way to achieve this is energy storage installation. This article identifies the need for energy storage to ensure the stability of electricity production from low-flexibility sources like coal-based power plants. For this purpose, a methodology has been developed to determine the daily minimum energy storage capacities which would also allow for the integration of other stable (though less flexible) energy sources, such as nuclear power. In the case of Poland, energy storage has been estimated to require, as a median value, approximately 6 GWh of additional storage capacity, which is equivalent to twice the planned capacity of the Młoty Pumped Storage Power Plant. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T23:57:59Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-169b796fb81a4f2cb9a4fee486f6f959 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T23:57:59Z |
publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-169b796fb81a4f2cb9a4fee486f6f9592023-11-19T00:58:04ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-08-011616605410.3390/en16166054Energy Storage Potential Needed at the National Grid Scale (Poland) in Order to Stabilize Daily Electricity Production from Fossil Fuels and Nuclear PowerPiotr Olczak0Dominika Matuszewska1Mineral and Energy Economy Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, 7A Wybickiego St., 31-261 Cracow, PolandDepartment of Thermal and Fluid Flow Machines, Faculty of Energy and Fuels, AGH University of Science and Technology, 30 Mickiewicza Ave., 30-059 Cracow, PolandWith the increasing share of renewable sources in the energy mix, there is a need to balance energy production from weather-dependent sources, such as wind turbines and photovoltaics. This is also a current global trend associated with climate policy. In Poland, there has been a significant increase in energy production from renewable sources, leading to a duck curve phenomenon mainly in the case of photovoltaics, which requires balancing this production through various measures. One possible way to achieve this is energy storage installation. This article identifies the need for energy storage to ensure the stability of electricity production from low-flexibility sources like coal-based power plants. For this purpose, a methodology has been developed to determine the daily minimum energy storage capacities which would also allow for the integration of other stable (though less flexible) energy sources, such as nuclear power. In the case of Poland, energy storage has been estimated to require, as a median value, approximately 6 GWh of additional storage capacity, which is equivalent to twice the planned capacity of the Młoty Pumped Storage Power Plant.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/16/6054PSHenergy storagePolandintermittent energy sourceRESnuclear power |
spellingShingle | Piotr Olczak Dominika Matuszewska Energy Storage Potential Needed at the National Grid Scale (Poland) in Order to Stabilize Daily Electricity Production from Fossil Fuels and Nuclear Power Energies PSH energy storage Poland intermittent energy source RES nuclear power |
title | Energy Storage Potential Needed at the National Grid Scale (Poland) in Order to Stabilize Daily Electricity Production from Fossil Fuels and Nuclear Power |
title_full | Energy Storage Potential Needed at the National Grid Scale (Poland) in Order to Stabilize Daily Electricity Production from Fossil Fuels and Nuclear Power |
title_fullStr | Energy Storage Potential Needed at the National Grid Scale (Poland) in Order to Stabilize Daily Electricity Production from Fossil Fuels and Nuclear Power |
title_full_unstemmed | Energy Storage Potential Needed at the National Grid Scale (Poland) in Order to Stabilize Daily Electricity Production from Fossil Fuels and Nuclear Power |
title_short | Energy Storage Potential Needed at the National Grid Scale (Poland) in Order to Stabilize Daily Electricity Production from Fossil Fuels and Nuclear Power |
title_sort | energy storage potential needed at the national grid scale poland in order to stabilize daily electricity production from fossil fuels and nuclear power |
topic | PSH energy storage Poland intermittent energy source RES nuclear power |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/16/6054 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT piotrolczak energystoragepotentialneededatthenationalgridscalepolandinordertostabilizedailyelectricityproductionfromfossilfuelsandnuclearpower AT dominikamatuszewska energystoragepotentialneededatthenationalgridscalepolandinordertostabilizedailyelectricityproductionfromfossilfuelsandnuclearpower |