New Perspectives on Serialism and Parallelism in Oculomotor Control During Reading: The Multi-Constituent Unit Hypothesis

Currently there are several computational models of eye movement control that provide a good account of oculomotor behavior during reading of English and other alphabetic languages. I will provide an overview of two dominant models: E-Z Reader and SWIFT, as well as a recently proposed model: OB1-Rea...

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Main Author: Chuanli Zang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-09-01
Series:Vision
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5150/3/4/50
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author Chuanli Zang
author_facet Chuanli Zang
author_sort Chuanli Zang
collection DOAJ
description Currently there are several computational models of eye movement control that provide a good account of oculomotor behavior during reading of English and other alphabetic languages. I will provide an overview of two dominant models: E-Z Reader and SWIFT, as well as a recently proposed model: OB1-Reader. I will evaluate a critical issue of controversy among models, namely, whether words are lexically processed serially or in parallel. I will then consider reading in Chinese, a character-based, unspaced language with ambiguous word boundaries. Finally, I will evaluate the concepts of serialism and parallelism of process central to these models, and how these models might function in relation to lexical processing that is operationalized over parafoveal multi-constituent units.
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spelling doaj.art-16a29667f2e848099498470f54fdf17f2022-12-21T18:19:10ZengMDPI AGVision2411-51502019-09-01345010.3390/vision3040050vision3040050New Perspectives on Serialism and Parallelism in Oculomotor Control During Reading: The Multi-Constituent Unit HypothesisChuanli Zang0School of Psychology, University of Central Lancashire, Preston, PR1 2HE, UKCurrently there are several computational models of eye movement control that provide a good account of oculomotor behavior during reading of English and other alphabetic languages. I will provide an overview of two dominant models: E-Z Reader and SWIFT, as well as a recently proposed model: OB1-Reader. I will evaluate a critical issue of controversy among models, namely, whether words are lexically processed serially or in parallel. I will then consider reading in Chinese, a character-based, unspaced language with ambiguous word boundaries. Finally, I will evaluate the concepts of serialism and parallelism of process central to these models, and how these models might function in relation to lexical processing that is operationalized over parafoveal multi-constituent units.https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5150/3/4/50serialismparallelismoculomotor controlreading
spellingShingle Chuanli Zang
New Perspectives on Serialism and Parallelism in Oculomotor Control During Reading: The Multi-Constituent Unit Hypothesis
Vision
serialism
parallelism
oculomotor control
reading
title New Perspectives on Serialism and Parallelism in Oculomotor Control During Reading: The Multi-Constituent Unit Hypothesis
title_full New Perspectives on Serialism and Parallelism in Oculomotor Control During Reading: The Multi-Constituent Unit Hypothesis
title_fullStr New Perspectives on Serialism and Parallelism in Oculomotor Control During Reading: The Multi-Constituent Unit Hypothesis
title_full_unstemmed New Perspectives on Serialism and Parallelism in Oculomotor Control During Reading: The Multi-Constituent Unit Hypothesis
title_short New Perspectives on Serialism and Parallelism in Oculomotor Control During Reading: The Multi-Constituent Unit Hypothesis
title_sort new perspectives on serialism and parallelism in oculomotor control during reading the multi constituent unit hypothesis
topic serialism
parallelism
oculomotor control
reading
url https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5150/3/4/50
work_keys_str_mv AT chuanlizang newperspectivesonserialismandparallelisminoculomotorcontrolduringreadingthemulticonstituentunithypothesis