Komposisi dan Kerapatan Jenis Alga di Taman Wisata Perairan Laut Banda di Kabupaten Maluku Tengah

The purpose of this study was to identify the type of algae, calculate the composition, density, diversity index, similarity index, and dominance index, and measure water quality parameters in the waters of the Banda Sea marine tourism park in central Maluku Regency. The method used in this study is...

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Main Authors: Katarina Hesty Rombe, Abdul Rahman, Mardiana Mardiana, Dwi Rosalina
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Politeknik Negeri Sambas 2023-03-01
Series:Nekton
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.poltesa.ac.id/index.php/nekton/article/view/383
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author Katarina Hesty Rombe
Abdul Rahman
Mardiana Mardiana
Dwi Rosalina
author_facet Katarina Hesty Rombe
Abdul Rahman
Mardiana Mardiana
Dwi Rosalina
author_sort Katarina Hesty Rombe
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study was to identify the type of algae, calculate the composition, density, diversity index, similarity index, and dominance index, and measure water quality parameters in the waters of the Banda Sea marine tourism park in central Maluku Regency. The method used in this study is a line transect method and a quadrant frame measuring 1m x 1m. There are 3 stations used with 5 replications each. The results showed that there were three divisions of algae, namely Chlorophyta, Phaeophyta, and Rhodophyta, with details of the species obtained were Amphiroa fragilissima, Boodlea composita, Boergesenia forbesii, Cladophora, Chaetomorpha crassa., Dictyota dichotoma, Gracilaria edulispuntia, Halimeda macrophyopuntia. tuna, Padina australis, Ulva compressa, Ulva reticullata, and Valonia ventricosa. The Chorophyta division of 66% obtained the highest species composition value, the highest density was obtained by the Amphiroa fragilissima species of 0.205. In addition, the ecological index such as (1) the diversity index was in the medium category with a value range of 1.35-1.97, (2) the similarity index was included in the high category with a value range of 0.72-0.86 which indicates that the ecosystem is in a stable condition and the dominance index of the three stations shows a value close to one, namely 0.87-1 which indicates that there is a tendency for one species to dominate. The measurements of water quality parameters such as temperature, salinity, and currents show that they are optimal for algae growth.
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spelling doaj.art-16a4dbe88bff4126b1d77e2d6cb6009a2024-03-22T08:28:29ZindPoliteknik Negeri SambasNekton2776-27422776-27342023-03-013110.47767/nekton.v3i1.383Komposisi dan Kerapatan Jenis Alga di Taman Wisata Perairan Laut Banda di Kabupaten Maluku TengahKatarina Hesty RombeAbdul RahmanMardiana MardianaDwi Rosalina0Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan BoneThe purpose of this study was to identify the type of algae, calculate the composition, density, diversity index, similarity index, and dominance index, and measure water quality parameters in the waters of the Banda Sea marine tourism park in central Maluku Regency. The method used in this study is a line transect method and a quadrant frame measuring 1m x 1m. There are 3 stations used with 5 replications each. The results showed that there were three divisions of algae, namely Chlorophyta, Phaeophyta, and Rhodophyta, with details of the species obtained were Amphiroa fragilissima, Boodlea composita, Boergesenia forbesii, Cladophora, Chaetomorpha crassa., Dictyota dichotoma, Gracilaria edulispuntia, Halimeda macrophyopuntia. tuna, Padina australis, Ulva compressa, Ulva reticullata, and Valonia ventricosa. The Chorophyta division of 66% obtained the highest species composition value, the highest density was obtained by the Amphiroa fragilissima species of 0.205. In addition, the ecological index such as (1) the diversity index was in the medium category with a value range of 1.35-1.97, (2) the similarity index was included in the high category with a value range of 0.72-0.86 which indicates that the ecosystem is in a stable condition and the dominance index of the three stations shows a value close to one, namely 0.87-1 which indicates that there is a tendency for one species to dominate. The measurements of water quality parameters such as temperature, salinity, and currents show that they are optimal for algae growth. https://ojs.poltesa.ac.id/index.php/nekton/article/view/383algae, density, composition, Maluku regency.
spellingShingle Katarina Hesty Rombe
Abdul Rahman
Mardiana Mardiana
Dwi Rosalina
Komposisi dan Kerapatan Jenis Alga di Taman Wisata Perairan Laut Banda di Kabupaten Maluku Tengah
Nekton
algae, density, composition, Maluku regency.
title Komposisi dan Kerapatan Jenis Alga di Taman Wisata Perairan Laut Banda di Kabupaten Maluku Tengah
title_full Komposisi dan Kerapatan Jenis Alga di Taman Wisata Perairan Laut Banda di Kabupaten Maluku Tengah
title_fullStr Komposisi dan Kerapatan Jenis Alga di Taman Wisata Perairan Laut Banda di Kabupaten Maluku Tengah
title_full_unstemmed Komposisi dan Kerapatan Jenis Alga di Taman Wisata Perairan Laut Banda di Kabupaten Maluku Tengah
title_short Komposisi dan Kerapatan Jenis Alga di Taman Wisata Perairan Laut Banda di Kabupaten Maluku Tengah
title_sort komposisi dan kerapatan jenis alga di taman wisata perairan laut banda di kabupaten maluku tengah
topic algae, density, composition, Maluku regency.
url https://ojs.poltesa.ac.id/index.php/nekton/article/view/383
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