Performance evaluation of bond strength and fiber type on the mechanical properties of polyurethane-based polymer mortar

Polyurethane (PU)-based Mortar (PUM) has a short curing time and high bonding ability as a new potential repair material. However, its low strength significantly limits its application in maintaining civil engineering structures. In this paper, the effect of micro steel fiber (MSF) with different as...

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Main Authors: Kexiao Wu, Han Zhu, Yasser E. Ibrahim, Wenlixia Jiang, S.I. Haruna, Jianwen Shao, Musa Adamu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-07-01
Series:Case Studies in Construction Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509523002942
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author Kexiao Wu
Han Zhu
Yasser E. Ibrahim
Wenlixia Jiang
S.I. Haruna
Jianwen Shao
Musa Adamu
author_facet Kexiao Wu
Han Zhu
Yasser E. Ibrahim
Wenlixia Jiang
S.I. Haruna
Jianwen Shao
Musa Adamu
author_sort Kexiao Wu
collection DOAJ
description Polyurethane (PU)-based Mortar (PUM) has a short curing time and high bonding ability as a new potential repair material. However, its low strength significantly limits its application in maintaining civil engineering structures. In this paper, the effect of micro steel fiber (MSF) with different aspect ratio and different dosages on the compressive strength, flexural strength, and elastic modulus of PUM was investigated. The performance of fiber at different embedment depths on the interfacial bond properties between the PU-based mortar mixture and steel fiber was explored through the fiber pull-out test. Additionally, steel fiber’s reinforcing and toughening effects were analyzed, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to analyze the microstructure of PU-based mortar reinforced with steel fiber. The results showed that the mechanical performance of PUM incorporated with two fiber types up to 3% was significantly improved. The bond strength between the micro steel fiber and PUM mixture improved with the increase in fiber volume fraction in the PU mixture. Similarly, the pull-out load and the pull-out work are increased with the increase in depth, while the interface bond strength is decreased. Additionally, based on the result obtained, the reinforcing effect of MSF in PUM can effectively refine the pores and bridge the crack formation.
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spelling doaj.art-16a7c3708d5e4c088ac79953b301f9c32023-06-21T06:54:33ZengElsevierCase Studies in Construction Materials2214-50952023-07-0118e02114Performance evaluation of bond strength and fiber type on the mechanical properties of polyurethane-based polymer mortarKexiao Wu0Han Zhu1Yasser E. Ibrahim2Wenlixia Jiang3S.I. Haruna4Jianwen Shao5Musa Adamu6School of Civil Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China; Key Laboratory of Coast Structure Safety of the Ministry of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China; Corresponding author at: School of Civil Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China.Engineering Management Department, College of Engineering, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh 11586, Saudi ArabiaSchool of Civil Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China; Corresponding author.School of Civil Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, ChinaEngineering Management Department, College of Engineering, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh 11586, Saudi ArabiaPolyurethane (PU)-based Mortar (PUM) has a short curing time and high bonding ability as a new potential repair material. However, its low strength significantly limits its application in maintaining civil engineering structures. In this paper, the effect of micro steel fiber (MSF) with different aspect ratio and different dosages on the compressive strength, flexural strength, and elastic modulus of PUM was investigated. The performance of fiber at different embedment depths on the interfacial bond properties between the PU-based mortar mixture and steel fiber was explored through the fiber pull-out test. Additionally, steel fiber’s reinforcing and toughening effects were analyzed, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to analyze the microstructure of PU-based mortar reinforced with steel fiber. The results showed that the mechanical performance of PUM incorporated with two fiber types up to 3% was significantly improved. The bond strength between the micro steel fiber and PUM mixture improved with the increase in fiber volume fraction in the PU mixture. Similarly, the pull-out load and the pull-out work are increased with the increase in depth, while the interface bond strength is decreased. Additionally, based on the result obtained, the reinforcing effect of MSF in PUM can effectively refine the pores and bridge the crack formation.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509523002942PolyurethaneMicro steel fiberInterfacial strengthPull-out testMechanical propertiesPU-based mortar
spellingShingle Kexiao Wu
Han Zhu
Yasser E. Ibrahim
Wenlixia Jiang
S.I. Haruna
Jianwen Shao
Musa Adamu
Performance evaluation of bond strength and fiber type on the mechanical properties of polyurethane-based polymer mortar
Case Studies in Construction Materials
Polyurethane
Micro steel fiber
Interfacial strength
Pull-out test
Mechanical properties
PU-based mortar
title Performance evaluation of bond strength and fiber type on the mechanical properties of polyurethane-based polymer mortar
title_full Performance evaluation of bond strength and fiber type on the mechanical properties of polyurethane-based polymer mortar
title_fullStr Performance evaluation of bond strength and fiber type on the mechanical properties of polyurethane-based polymer mortar
title_full_unstemmed Performance evaluation of bond strength and fiber type on the mechanical properties of polyurethane-based polymer mortar
title_short Performance evaluation of bond strength and fiber type on the mechanical properties of polyurethane-based polymer mortar
title_sort performance evaluation of bond strength and fiber type on the mechanical properties of polyurethane based polymer mortar
topic Polyurethane
Micro steel fiber
Interfacial strength
Pull-out test
Mechanical properties
PU-based mortar
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509523002942
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