Concepts of universal time and multiplicity of times in understanding the existence of past reality

The purpose of the article is to identify and determine the dependence of ontological ideas about the existence of past reality on thinking within the framework of competing concepts of universal time and multiplicity of times. The methods of research were the representation, comparison and ontologi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: D. A. Shcherbakov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Orenburg State University 2023-02-01
Series:Интеллект. Инновации. Инвестиции
Subjects:
Online Access:http://intellekt-izdanie.osu.ru/en/archive_new/1-2023/1-2023-pp.-102-111.html
_version_ 1797840120098848768
author D. A. Shcherbakov
author_facet D. A. Shcherbakov
author_sort D. A. Shcherbakov
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of the article is to identify and determine the dependence of ontological ideas about the existence of past reality on thinking within the framework of competing concepts of universal time and multiplicity of times. The methods of research were the representation, comparison and ontological analysis of various ideas about the essence and nature of time, synthesis and philosophical criticism of the consequences arising from competing concepts of the multiplicity of times and the concept of a single universal time in relation to the definition of ontological characteristics of past reality. The article gives a representation of several versions of the concepts of multiplicity of times, some of which are based on the theory of relativity, others proceed from ontological differences in the processes of various forms of being — being material, spiritual, personal and social. It has been shown that in some cases, in the concepts of multiplicity of times, time itself and the idea of time as a construct of the mind are mistakenly identified, which serves as the reason for the incorrect attribution of time to atypical paradoxical properties, such as inversion — the possibility of its movement to reverse, the uncertainty of the past, present and future, the variability of the past and others. The author gives critical arguments refuting ideas about the possibility of changing the places of events and states of reality in the time relationship “earlier/later,” that is, in the sequence of their appearance and disappearance, as well as incorrect opinions about the possibility of variability of the past under the influence of processes that take place in the present and have to be in the future. The study justifies the idea that a clear and unambiguous distinction between past and present objective reality is impossible from the point of view of ideas about the multiplicity of times and is possible only in the conceptual field of theories, recognizing the unity of the world and using a single scale of universal time common to processes and events, having different ontological characteristics and flowing in arbitrarily distant places of space in different inertial reference systems.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T16:09:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-16a899dc69c842d18ac120328976892f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2077-7175
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T16:09:25Z
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher Orenburg State University
record_format Article
series Интеллект. Инновации. Инвестиции
spelling doaj.art-16a899dc69c842d18ac120328976892f2023-04-24T10:44:48ZengOrenburg State UniversityИнтеллект. Инновации. Инвестиции2077-71752023-02-011102111https://doi.org/10.25198/2077-7175-2023-1-102Concepts of universal time and multiplicity of times in understanding the existence of past realityD. A. Shcherbakov0Orenburg State Pedagogical UniversityThe purpose of the article is to identify and determine the dependence of ontological ideas about the existence of past reality on thinking within the framework of competing concepts of universal time and multiplicity of times. The methods of research were the representation, comparison and ontological analysis of various ideas about the essence and nature of time, synthesis and philosophical criticism of the consequences arising from competing concepts of the multiplicity of times and the concept of a single universal time in relation to the definition of ontological characteristics of past reality. The article gives a representation of several versions of the concepts of multiplicity of times, some of which are based on the theory of relativity, others proceed from ontological differences in the processes of various forms of being — being material, spiritual, personal and social. It has been shown that in some cases, in the concepts of multiplicity of times, time itself and the idea of time as a construct of the mind are mistakenly identified, which serves as the reason for the incorrect attribution of time to atypical paradoxical properties, such as inversion — the possibility of its movement to reverse, the uncertainty of the past, present and future, the variability of the past and others. The author gives critical arguments refuting ideas about the possibility of changing the places of events and states of reality in the time relationship “earlier/later,” that is, in the sequence of their appearance and disappearance, as well as incorrect opinions about the possibility of variability of the past under the influence of processes that take place in the present and have to be in the future. The study justifies the idea that a clear and unambiguous distinction between past and present objective reality is impossible from the point of view of ideas about the multiplicity of times and is possible only in the conceptual field of theories, recognizing the unity of the world and using a single scale of universal time common to processes and events, having different ontological characteristics and flowing in arbitrarily distant places of space in different inertial reference systems.http://intellekt-izdanie.osu.ru/en/archive_new/1-2023/1-2023-pp.-102-111.htmlconcepts of timepast realityontologybeinghistory
spellingShingle D. A. Shcherbakov
Concepts of universal time and multiplicity of times in understanding the existence of past reality
Интеллект. Инновации. Инвестиции
concepts of time
past reality
ontology
being
history
title Concepts of universal time and multiplicity of times in understanding the existence of past reality
title_full Concepts of universal time and multiplicity of times in understanding the existence of past reality
title_fullStr Concepts of universal time and multiplicity of times in understanding the existence of past reality
title_full_unstemmed Concepts of universal time and multiplicity of times in understanding the existence of past reality
title_short Concepts of universal time and multiplicity of times in understanding the existence of past reality
title_sort concepts of universal time and multiplicity of times in understanding the existence of past reality
topic concepts of time
past reality
ontology
being
history
url http://intellekt-izdanie.osu.ru/en/archive_new/1-2023/1-2023-pp.-102-111.html
work_keys_str_mv AT dashcherbakov conceptsofuniversaltimeandmultiplicityoftimesinunderstandingtheexistenceofpastreality