Optimal licensing strategy of green technology with corporate social responsibility

This study investigates the green technology licensing strategies of firms with corporate social responsibility (CSR) in a duopoly market. The results show that in the absence of CSR, the optimal licensing contract is fixed-fee licensing for a patent holding firm. In the precent of CSR, the optimal...

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Main Authors: Dongdong Li, Chengxuan Shang, Chen Jiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius Gediminas Technical University 2022-10-01
Series:Technological and Economic Development of Economy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://transport.vgtu.lt/index.php/TEDE/article/view/17662
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author Dongdong Li
Chengxuan Shang
Chen Jiao
author_facet Dongdong Li
Chengxuan Shang
Chen Jiao
author_sort Dongdong Li
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the green technology licensing strategies of firms with corporate social responsibility (CSR) in a duopoly market. The results show that in the absence of CSR, the optimal licensing contract is fixed-fee licensing for a patent holding firm. In the precent of CSR, the optimal licensing contract for a patent holding firm switches from fixed-fee licensing to royalty licensing with increasing level of CSR if the reduction cost of emissions is high. Moreover, we show that the profit goal of firm and the social welfare goal of government are not always mutually exclusive. If the level of CSR is low, a uniform licensing contract would be preferable. If the level of CSR is high, the optimal licensing contract is inconsistent. Finally, we show that CSR is not always beneficial to the social welfare while CSR benefits the environment. Social welfare benefits from increased CSR degree, but vice versa is true when CSR degree decreases. This research may provide valuable insights into licensing and CSR literature. First published online 19 October 2022
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spelling doaj.art-16a959f281024625ba472adeb3176dc02022-12-22T04:07:05ZengVilnius Gediminas Technical UniversityTechnological and Economic Development of Economy2029-49132029-49212022-10-0110.3846/tede.2022.17662Optimal licensing strategy of green technology with corporate social responsibilityDongdong Li0Chengxuan Shang1Chen Jiao2School of Public Policy and Administration, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, PR ChinaSchool of Public Policy and Administration, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, PR ChinaSchool of Languages, Literacies and Translation, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia This study investigates the green technology licensing strategies of firms with corporate social responsibility (CSR) in a duopoly market. The results show that in the absence of CSR, the optimal licensing contract is fixed-fee licensing for a patent holding firm. In the precent of CSR, the optimal licensing contract for a patent holding firm switches from fixed-fee licensing to royalty licensing with increasing level of CSR if the reduction cost of emissions is high. Moreover, we show that the profit goal of firm and the social welfare goal of government are not always mutually exclusive. If the level of CSR is low, a uniform licensing contract would be preferable. If the level of CSR is high, the optimal licensing contract is inconsistent. Finally, we show that CSR is not always beneficial to the social welfare while CSR benefits the environment. Social welfare benefits from increased CSR degree, but vice versa is true when CSR degree decreases. This research may provide valuable insights into licensing and CSR literature. First published online 19 October 2022 https://transport.vgtu.lt/index.php/TEDE/article/view/17662corporate social responsibilitylicensing contractgreen technology
spellingShingle Dongdong Li
Chengxuan Shang
Chen Jiao
Optimal licensing strategy of green technology with corporate social responsibility
Technological and Economic Development of Economy
corporate social responsibility
licensing contract
green technology
title Optimal licensing strategy of green technology with corporate social responsibility
title_full Optimal licensing strategy of green technology with corporate social responsibility
title_fullStr Optimal licensing strategy of green technology with corporate social responsibility
title_full_unstemmed Optimal licensing strategy of green technology with corporate social responsibility
title_short Optimal licensing strategy of green technology with corporate social responsibility
title_sort optimal licensing strategy of green technology with corporate social responsibility
topic corporate social responsibility
licensing contract
green technology
url https://transport.vgtu.lt/index.php/TEDE/article/view/17662
work_keys_str_mv AT dongdongli optimallicensingstrategyofgreentechnologywithcorporatesocialresponsibility
AT chengxuanshang optimallicensingstrategyofgreentechnologywithcorporatesocialresponsibility
AT chenjiao optimallicensingstrategyofgreentechnologywithcorporatesocialresponsibility