Suppressing Harmonics in Resolver Signals via FLL-Based Complementary Filters

In order to obtain accurate angular position and velocity from resolver signals, Resolver-to-Digital Conversion (RDC) is necessary. However, there are inevitable harmonics in resolver signals, which will deteriorate RDC accuracy seriously. Although the harmonics of resolver signals can be suppressed...

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Main Authors: Rui Wang, Zhong Wu, Yongli Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9627658/
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author Rui Wang
Zhong Wu
Yongli Shi
author_facet Rui Wang
Zhong Wu
Yongli Shi
author_sort Rui Wang
collection DOAJ
description In order to obtain accurate angular position and velocity from resolver signals, Resolver-to-Digital Conversion (RDC) is necessary. However, there are inevitable harmonics in resolver signals, which will deteriorate RDC accuracy seriously. Although the harmonics of resolver signals can be suppressed by using low-pass filters (LPFs), the phase lag of LPFs will result in additional errors in RDC, especially for the suppression of lower-order harmonics. In this paper, a novel filtering strategy is proposed for resolver signals by combining two complementary filters (CFs) with a frequency locked loop (FLL). Firstly, CFs are designed for the sinusoidal and cosinusoidal channels by using the natural orthogonality in the resolver signals. Each CF consists of two LPFs assisted by the estimated frequency from FLL with a frequency discriminator and a second-order observer. Secondly, a frequency discriminator is designed to detect the frequency error between the resolver signals before and after CFs. Thirdly, a second-order observer is designed to estimate the signal frequency by regulating the frequency error. Compared with conventional LPFs, FLL based CFs can suppress the low-frequency harmonics without phase lags and can improve RDC accuracy. Simulation and experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed strategy.
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spelling doaj.art-16ac6becc890465a846eec9f073eebea2022-12-21T22:42:27ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362021-01-01915840215841110.1109/ACCESS.2021.31309219627658Suppressing Harmonics in Resolver Signals via FLL-Based Complementary FiltersRui Wang0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2664-0589Zhong Wu1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7746-4589Yongli Shi2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4429-1797School of Instrumentation and Optoelectronic Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Instrumentation and Optoelectronic Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, ChinaBeijing Institute of Control Engineering, Beijing, ChinaIn order to obtain accurate angular position and velocity from resolver signals, Resolver-to-Digital Conversion (RDC) is necessary. However, there are inevitable harmonics in resolver signals, which will deteriorate RDC accuracy seriously. Although the harmonics of resolver signals can be suppressed by using low-pass filters (LPFs), the phase lag of LPFs will result in additional errors in RDC, especially for the suppression of lower-order harmonics. In this paper, a novel filtering strategy is proposed for resolver signals by combining two complementary filters (CFs) with a frequency locked loop (FLL). Firstly, CFs are designed for the sinusoidal and cosinusoidal channels by using the natural orthogonality in the resolver signals. Each CF consists of two LPFs assisted by the estimated frequency from FLL with a frequency discriminator and a second-order observer. Secondly, a frequency discriminator is designed to detect the frequency error between the resolver signals before and after CFs. Thirdly, a second-order observer is designed to estimate the signal frequency by regulating the frequency error. Compared with conventional LPFs, FLL based CFs can suppress the low-frequency harmonics without phase lags and can improve RDC accuracy. Simulation and experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed strategy.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9627658/Resolver-to-digital conversion (RDC)low-pass filter (LPF)frequency locked loop (FLL)complementary filter (CF)
spellingShingle Rui Wang
Zhong Wu
Yongli Shi
Suppressing Harmonics in Resolver Signals via FLL-Based Complementary Filters
IEEE Access
Resolver-to-digital conversion (RDC)
low-pass filter (LPF)
frequency locked loop (FLL)
complementary filter (CF)
title Suppressing Harmonics in Resolver Signals via FLL-Based Complementary Filters
title_full Suppressing Harmonics in Resolver Signals via FLL-Based Complementary Filters
title_fullStr Suppressing Harmonics in Resolver Signals via FLL-Based Complementary Filters
title_full_unstemmed Suppressing Harmonics in Resolver Signals via FLL-Based Complementary Filters
title_short Suppressing Harmonics in Resolver Signals via FLL-Based Complementary Filters
title_sort suppressing harmonics in resolver signals via fll based complementary filters
topic Resolver-to-digital conversion (RDC)
low-pass filter (LPF)
frequency locked loop (FLL)
complementary filter (CF)
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9627658/
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