Entropy Generation Analysis of Peristaltic Flow of Nanomaterial in a Rotating Medium through Generalized Complaint Walls of Micro-Channel with Radiation and Heat Flux Effects

This study discusses entropy generation analysis for a peristaltic flow in a rotating medium with generalized complaint walls. The goal of the current analysis is to understand the fluid flow phenomena particular to micro devices. Nano materials with a size less than 100 nm have applications in micr...

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Main Authors: Aamir Ali, Mehak Sajid, Hafiz Junaid Anjum, Muhammad Awais, Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar, C. Ahamed Saleel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/3/375
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author Aamir Ali
Mehak Sajid
Hafiz Junaid Anjum
Muhammad Awais
Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar
C. Ahamed Saleel
author_facet Aamir Ali
Mehak Sajid
Hafiz Junaid Anjum
Muhammad Awais
Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar
C. Ahamed Saleel
author_sort Aamir Ali
collection DOAJ
description This study discusses entropy generation analysis for a peristaltic flow in a rotating medium with generalized complaint walls. The goal of the current analysis is to understand the fluid flow phenomena particular to micro devices. Nano materials with a size less than 100 nm have applications in micro heat exchangers to cool electronic circuits, blood analyzers, biological cell separations, etc. For this study, we considered the effects of radiation, viscous dissipation and heat flux on the flow of nanomaterial inside a cylindrical micro-channel. To investigate the slip effects on the flow, the second order slip condition for axial velocity, the first order slip condition for secondary velocity and the thermal slip conditions were used. The flow was governed by partial differential equations (PDE’s), which were turned into a system of coupled ordinary differential equations (ODE’s) that were highly non-linear and numerically solved using the NDSolve command in Mathematica. The impacts of different involved parameters on the flow field were investigated with the aid of graphical illustrations. Entropy generation and the Bejan number were given special attention, and it was found that they decreased as the Hartman number, rotation, and radiation parameters increased.
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spelling doaj.art-16b53e11020a4107badc9791b32f8f862023-11-30T21:33:17ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2022-02-0113337510.3390/mi13030375Entropy Generation Analysis of Peristaltic Flow of Nanomaterial in a Rotating Medium through Generalized Complaint Walls of Micro-Channel with Radiation and Heat Flux EffectsAamir Ali0Mehak Sajid1Hafiz Junaid Anjum2Muhammad Awais3Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar4C. Ahamed Saleel5Department of Mathematics, Attock Campus, COMSATS University Islamabad, Kamra Road, Attock 43600, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, Attock Campus, COMSATS University Islamabad, Kamra Road, Attock 43600, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, COMSATS University Islamabad, Park Road, Chak Shehzad, Islamabad 44000, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, Attock Campus, COMSATS University Islamabad, Kamra Road, Attock 43600, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, College of Arts and Sciences, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Wadi Aldawaser 11991, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Asir-Abha 61421, Saudi ArabiaThis study discusses entropy generation analysis for a peristaltic flow in a rotating medium with generalized complaint walls. The goal of the current analysis is to understand the fluid flow phenomena particular to micro devices. Nano materials with a size less than 100 nm have applications in micro heat exchangers to cool electronic circuits, blood analyzers, biological cell separations, etc. For this study, we considered the effects of radiation, viscous dissipation and heat flux on the flow of nanomaterial inside a cylindrical micro-channel. To investigate the slip effects on the flow, the second order slip condition for axial velocity, the first order slip condition for secondary velocity and the thermal slip conditions were used. The flow was governed by partial differential equations (PDE’s), which were turned into a system of coupled ordinary differential equations (ODE’s) that were highly non-linear and numerically solved using the NDSolve command in Mathematica. The impacts of different involved parameters on the flow field were investigated with the aid of graphical illustrations. Entropy generation and the Bejan number were given special attention, and it was found that they decreased as the Hartman number, rotation, and radiation parameters increased.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/3/375entropyperistaltic flowheat fluxradiationgeneralized complaint walls
spellingShingle Aamir Ali
Mehak Sajid
Hafiz Junaid Anjum
Muhammad Awais
Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar
C. Ahamed Saleel
Entropy Generation Analysis of Peristaltic Flow of Nanomaterial in a Rotating Medium through Generalized Complaint Walls of Micro-Channel with Radiation and Heat Flux Effects
Micromachines
entropy
peristaltic flow
heat flux
radiation
generalized complaint walls
title Entropy Generation Analysis of Peristaltic Flow of Nanomaterial in a Rotating Medium through Generalized Complaint Walls of Micro-Channel with Radiation and Heat Flux Effects
title_full Entropy Generation Analysis of Peristaltic Flow of Nanomaterial in a Rotating Medium through Generalized Complaint Walls of Micro-Channel with Radiation and Heat Flux Effects
title_fullStr Entropy Generation Analysis of Peristaltic Flow of Nanomaterial in a Rotating Medium through Generalized Complaint Walls of Micro-Channel with Radiation and Heat Flux Effects
title_full_unstemmed Entropy Generation Analysis of Peristaltic Flow of Nanomaterial in a Rotating Medium through Generalized Complaint Walls of Micro-Channel with Radiation and Heat Flux Effects
title_short Entropy Generation Analysis of Peristaltic Flow of Nanomaterial in a Rotating Medium through Generalized Complaint Walls of Micro-Channel with Radiation and Heat Flux Effects
title_sort entropy generation analysis of peristaltic flow of nanomaterial in a rotating medium through generalized complaint walls of micro channel with radiation and heat flux effects
topic entropy
peristaltic flow
heat flux
radiation
generalized complaint walls
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/3/375
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