Open reduction and internal fixation with plating is beneficial in the early recovery stage for displaced midshaft clavicular fractures in patients aged 30–65 years old

Objectives: Midshaft clavicular fractures are increasingly treated operatively rather than nonoperatively. Studies have shown mixed results for both types of treatment. The aim of this study was to compare the early-stage functional status associated with open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF)...

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Main Authors: Jian-Yuan Chu, Kuang-Ting Yeh, Ru-Ping Lee, Tzai-Chiu Yu, Ing-Ho Chen, Cheng-Huan Peng, Kuan-Lin Liu, Jen-Hung Wang, Wen-Tien Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2018-01-01
Series:Tzu-Chi Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.tcmjmed.com/article.asp?issn=1016-3190;year=2018;volume=30;issue=4;spage=242;epage=246;aulast=Chu
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author Jian-Yuan Chu
Kuang-Ting Yeh
Ru-Ping Lee
Tzai-Chiu Yu
Ing-Ho Chen
Cheng-Huan Peng
Kuan-Lin Liu
Jen-Hung Wang
Wen-Tien Wu
author_facet Jian-Yuan Chu
Kuang-Ting Yeh
Ru-Ping Lee
Tzai-Chiu Yu
Ing-Ho Chen
Cheng-Huan Peng
Kuan-Lin Liu
Jen-Hung Wang
Wen-Tien Wu
author_sort Jian-Yuan Chu
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: Midshaft clavicular fractures are increasingly treated operatively rather than nonoperatively. Studies have shown mixed results for both types of treatment. The aim of this study was to compare the early-stage functional status associated with open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) with plating and that associated with conservative treatment for displaced midshaft clavicular fractures. Materials and Methods: A single-center retrospective review of the results of 120 cases of displaced midshaft clavicular fractures in patients aged 30–65 years old was conducted. The primary outcome was fracture union status at 6 months. Other outcomes were subjective shoulder value (SSV) scores, visual analog scale (VAS) scores, and radiographic shortening at 6 weeks, 3 months, and 6 months. The complication rates in the operative and nonoperative groups were recorded. Results: The delayed union rate at 6-month postoperatively and VAS scores at 6 weeks, 3 months, and 6 months postinjury were significantly higher in the conservative treatment group than in the ORIF group. SSV scores were significantly improved at 6-month postinjury in the ORIF group. Conclusions: This is the first study to discuss the importance of early-stage functional restoration after ORIF with plating for displaced midshaft clavicular fractures. This surgery leads to lower pain complications in the earlier stages of bone healing and lower delayed union rates compared with conservative treatment, in patients aged 30–65 years old.
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spelling doaj.art-16c976273016481d86cb142b20b057922022-12-21T19:57:26ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsTzu-Chi Medical Journal1016-31902223-89562018-01-0130424224610.4103/tcmj.tcmj_25_18Open reduction and internal fixation with plating is beneficial in the early recovery stage for displaced midshaft clavicular fractures in patients aged 30–65 years oldJian-Yuan ChuKuang-Ting YehRu-Ping LeeTzai-Chiu YuIng-Ho ChenCheng-Huan PengKuan-Lin LiuJen-Hung WangWen-Tien WuObjectives: Midshaft clavicular fractures are increasingly treated operatively rather than nonoperatively. Studies have shown mixed results for both types of treatment. The aim of this study was to compare the early-stage functional status associated with open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) with plating and that associated with conservative treatment for displaced midshaft clavicular fractures. Materials and Methods: A single-center retrospective review of the results of 120 cases of displaced midshaft clavicular fractures in patients aged 30–65 years old was conducted. The primary outcome was fracture union status at 6 months. Other outcomes were subjective shoulder value (SSV) scores, visual analog scale (VAS) scores, and radiographic shortening at 6 weeks, 3 months, and 6 months. The complication rates in the operative and nonoperative groups were recorded. Results: The delayed union rate at 6-month postoperatively and VAS scores at 6 weeks, 3 months, and 6 months postinjury were significantly higher in the conservative treatment group than in the ORIF group. SSV scores were significantly improved at 6-month postinjury in the ORIF group. Conclusions: This is the first study to discuss the importance of early-stage functional restoration after ORIF with plating for displaced midshaft clavicular fractures. This surgery leads to lower pain complications in the earlier stages of bone healing and lower delayed union rates compared with conservative treatment, in patients aged 30–65 years old.http://www.tcmjmed.com/article.asp?issn=1016-3190;year=2018;volume=30;issue=4;spage=242;epage=246;aulast=ChuConservative treatmentMiddle-aged patientsMidshaft clavicular fractureOpen reduction and internal fixation with platingSubjective shoulder value
spellingShingle Jian-Yuan Chu
Kuang-Ting Yeh
Ru-Ping Lee
Tzai-Chiu Yu
Ing-Ho Chen
Cheng-Huan Peng
Kuan-Lin Liu
Jen-Hung Wang
Wen-Tien Wu
Open reduction and internal fixation with plating is beneficial in the early recovery stage for displaced midshaft clavicular fractures in patients aged 30–65 years old
Tzu-Chi Medical Journal
Conservative treatment
Middle-aged patients
Midshaft clavicular fracture
Open reduction and internal fixation with plating
Subjective shoulder value
title Open reduction and internal fixation with plating is beneficial in the early recovery stage for displaced midshaft clavicular fractures in patients aged 30–65 years old
title_full Open reduction and internal fixation with plating is beneficial in the early recovery stage for displaced midshaft clavicular fractures in patients aged 30–65 years old
title_fullStr Open reduction and internal fixation with plating is beneficial in the early recovery stage for displaced midshaft clavicular fractures in patients aged 30–65 years old
title_full_unstemmed Open reduction and internal fixation with plating is beneficial in the early recovery stage for displaced midshaft clavicular fractures in patients aged 30–65 years old
title_short Open reduction and internal fixation with plating is beneficial in the early recovery stage for displaced midshaft clavicular fractures in patients aged 30–65 years old
title_sort open reduction and internal fixation with plating is beneficial in the early recovery stage for displaced midshaft clavicular fractures in patients aged 30 65 years old
topic Conservative treatment
Middle-aged patients
Midshaft clavicular fracture
Open reduction and internal fixation with plating
Subjective shoulder value
url http://www.tcmjmed.com/article.asp?issn=1016-3190;year=2018;volume=30;issue=4;spage=242;epage=246;aulast=Chu
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