p53, SKP2 and DKK3 as MYCN target genes and their potential therapeutic significance

Neuroblastoma is the most common extracranial solid tumour of childhood. Despite significant advances, it currently still remains one of the most difficult childhood cancers to cure, with less than 40% of patients with high-risk disease being long-term survivors. MYCN is a proto-oncogene implicated...

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Main Authors: Lindi eChen, Deborah Anne Tweddle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2012-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fonc.2012.00173/full
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author Lindi eChen
Deborah Anne Tweddle
author_facet Lindi eChen
Deborah Anne Tweddle
author_sort Lindi eChen
collection DOAJ
description Neuroblastoma is the most common extracranial solid tumour of childhood. Despite significant advances, it currently still remains one of the most difficult childhood cancers to cure, with less than 40% of patients with high-risk disease being long-term survivors. MYCN is a proto-oncogene implicated to be directly involved in neuroblastoma development. Amplification of MYCN is associated with rapid tumour progression and poor prognosis. Novel therapeutic strategies which can improve the survival rates whilst reducing the toxicity in these patients are therefore required. Here we discuss genes regulated by MYCN in neuroblastoma, with particular reference to p53, SKP2 and DKK3 and strategies that may be employed to target them.
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spelling doaj.art-16caeadd464546b0b44c8d10c17453942022-12-22T03:55:45ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2012-11-01210.3389/fonc.2012.0017335360p53, SKP2 and DKK3 as MYCN target genes and their potential therapeutic significanceLindi eChen0Deborah Anne Tweddle1Newcastle UniversityNewcastle UniversityNeuroblastoma is the most common extracranial solid tumour of childhood. Despite significant advances, it currently still remains one of the most difficult childhood cancers to cure, with less than 40% of patients with high-risk disease being long-term survivors. MYCN is a proto-oncogene implicated to be directly involved in neuroblastoma development. Amplification of MYCN is associated with rapid tumour progression and poor prognosis. Novel therapeutic strategies which can improve the survival rates whilst reducing the toxicity in these patients are therefore required. Here we discuss genes regulated by MYCN in neuroblastoma, with particular reference to p53, SKP2 and DKK3 and strategies that may be employed to target them.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fonc.2012.00173/fullNeuroblastomap53Skp2MYCNDKK3MDM2-p53 antagonists
spellingShingle Lindi eChen
Deborah Anne Tweddle
p53, SKP2 and DKK3 as MYCN target genes and their potential therapeutic significance
Frontiers in Oncology
Neuroblastoma
p53
Skp2
MYCN
DKK3
MDM2-p53 antagonists
title p53, SKP2 and DKK3 as MYCN target genes and their potential therapeutic significance
title_full p53, SKP2 and DKK3 as MYCN target genes and their potential therapeutic significance
title_fullStr p53, SKP2 and DKK3 as MYCN target genes and their potential therapeutic significance
title_full_unstemmed p53, SKP2 and DKK3 as MYCN target genes and their potential therapeutic significance
title_short p53, SKP2 and DKK3 as MYCN target genes and their potential therapeutic significance
title_sort p53 skp2 and dkk3 as mycn target genes and their potential therapeutic significance
topic Neuroblastoma
p53
Skp2
MYCN
DKK3
MDM2-p53 antagonists
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fonc.2012.00173/full
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