Health service delivery for type 1 diabetes during the lockdown in Uganda following the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic

Lockdown measures to reduce the spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), may adversely impact on diabetes supplies and metabolic control, especially in type 1 diabetes in low-resource countries. To address this, we conceptualized a service delivery model that incorporated a digitized tool. The...

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Main Authors: Silver Bahendeka, Thereza Piloya, Jasper Onono, Ronald Wesonga, Gerald Mutungi, Wenceslaus Sseguya, Denis Mubangizi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2021-11-01
Series:Healthcare in Low-resource Settings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/hls/article/view/9799
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author Silver Bahendeka
Thereza Piloya
Jasper Onono
Ronald Wesonga
Gerald Mutungi
Wenceslaus Sseguya
Denis Mubangizi
author_facet Silver Bahendeka
Thereza Piloya
Jasper Onono
Ronald Wesonga
Gerald Mutungi
Wenceslaus Sseguya
Denis Mubangizi
author_sort Silver Bahendeka
collection DOAJ
description Lockdown measures to reduce the spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), may adversely impact on diabetes supplies and metabolic control, especially in type 1 diabetes in low-resource countries. To address this, we conceptualized a service delivery model that incorporated a digitized tool. The digitized tool (UT1D-HIMAS) maintained electronic health records, monitored clinic supplies, patient clinic visits and admissions, and sent automated SMS messages. Delivery of supplies was by motor vehicles, motorcycles, bicycles or patients/caregivers walking to clinics. Metabolic control was assessed by glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c). Monitoring of clinic supplies including emergency restocking, patient clinic visits and admissions, and sending automated SMS by UT1D-HIMAS were successfully achieved. A fall in clinic visits, reaching a nadir (67.9%) in May 2020 was observed. HbA1c (mean ± SD mmol/mol) significantly (p= 0.040) worsened from 79.1 ± 26.8 to 94.9 ± 39.2 and (p=0.002) from 67.1 ± 22.7 to 84.8 ± 39.4 in the rural and urban clinic respectively. The digitized health information system exhibited high practicability in tracking stocks, clinic visits and hospitalisation but failed to improve metabolic control.
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spelling doaj.art-16cda1ec563a461db31cbc13a8437ee52024-04-03T17:28:46ZengPAGEPress PublicationsHealthcare in Low-resource Settings2281-78242021-11-019110.4081/hls.2021.9799Health service delivery for type 1 diabetes during the lockdown in Uganda following the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemicSilver Bahendeka0Thereza Piloya1Jasper Onono2Ronald Wesonga3Gerald Mutungi4Wenceslaus Sseguya5Denis Mubangizi6Department of Internal Medicine, Mother Kevin Post Graduate Medical School, Uganda Martyrs University, KampalaDepartment of Paediatrics, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, KampalaIT Department, Diabetes Unit, St. Francis Hospital, NsambyaSchool of Statistics and Planning, Makerere University, KampalaNCD Department, Uganda, Ministry of HealthDiabetes Centre, St. Francis Hospital, Nsambya, KampalaDiabetes Centre, St. Francis Hospital, Nsambya, KampalaLockdown measures to reduce the spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), may adversely impact on diabetes supplies and metabolic control, especially in type 1 diabetes in low-resource countries. To address this, we conceptualized a service delivery model that incorporated a digitized tool. The digitized tool (UT1D-HIMAS) maintained electronic health records, monitored clinic supplies, patient clinic visits and admissions, and sent automated SMS messages. Delivery of supplies was by motor vehicles, motorcycles, bicycles or patients/caregivers walking to clinics. Metabolic control was assessed by glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c). Monitoring of clinic supplies including emergency restocking, patient clinic visits and admissions, and sending automated SMS by UT1D-HIMAS were successfully achieved. A fall in clinic visits, reaching a nadir (67.9%) in May 2020 was observed. HbA1c (mean ± SD mmol/mol) significantly (p= 0.040) worsened from 79.1 ± 26.8 to 94.9 ± 39.2 and (p=0.002) from 67.1 ± 22.7 to 84.8 ± 39.4 in the rural and urban clinic respectively. The digitized health information system exhibited high practicability in tracking stocks, clinic visits and hospitalisation but failed to improve metabolic control.https://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/hls/article/view/9799Type 1 diabetesCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2lockdowne-health
spellingShingle Silver Bahendeka
Thereza Piloya
Jasper Onono
Ronald Wesonga
Gerald Mutungi
Wenceslaus Sseguya
Denis Mubangizi
Health service delivery for type 1 diabetes during the lockdown in Uganda following the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic
Healthcare in Low-resource Settings
Type 1 diabetes
COVID-19
SARS-CoV-2
lockdown
e-health
title Health service delivery for type 1 diabetes during the lockdown in Uganda following the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic
title_full Health service delivery for type 1 diabetes during the lockdown in Uganda following the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic
title_fullStr Health service delivery for type 1 diabetes during the lockdown in Uganda following the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Health service delivery for type 1 diabetes during the lockdown in Uganda following the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic
title_short Health service delivery for type 1 diabetes during the lockdown in Uganda following the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic
title_sort health service delivery for type 1 diabetes during the lockdown in uganda following the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic
topic Type 1 diabetes
COVID-19
SARS-CoV-2
lockdown
e-health
url https://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/hls/article/view/9799
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